Rollup merge of rust-lang#155865 - lcnr:add-test, r=lqd

add test for accidentally fixed `binius_field` issue

cc rust-lang#153614 (comment)

r? @lqd

Author: JonathanBrouwer

tests/ui/traits/next-solver/normalization-shadowing/is-global-norm-binius_field-regression.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//@ revisions: current next
+//@ ignore-compare-mode-next-solver (explicit revisions)
+//@[next] compile-flags: -Znext-solver
+//@ check-pass
+
+// One of the minimizations from trait-system-refactor-initiative#257 which ended up
+// getting fixed by #153614. It seems somewhat likely that this is somewhat
+// accidental by changing the exact shape of the cycle, causing us to avoid the
+// underlying issue of trait-system-refactor-initiative#257.
+
+pub trait Field: Sized + HasUnderlier<Underlier: PackScalar<Self>> {}
+pub trait PackScalar<F>: 'static + UnderlierType {
+    type Packed;
+}
+trait PackedField {
+    type Scalar;
+}
+pub trait UnderlierType {}
+pub trait HasUnderlier {
+    type Underlier;
+}
+impl<U: UnderlierType> HasUnderlier for U {
+    type Underlier = U;
+}
+impl UnderlierType for u8 {}
+struct MyField;
+impl Field for MyField {}
+impl HasUnderlier for MyField {
+    type Underlier = u8;
+}
+impl<F> PackScalar<F> for u8
+where
+    F: Field,
+{
+    type Packed = PackedPrimitiveType<F>;
+}
+pub struct PackedPrimitiveType<Scalar: Field>(Scalar);
+impl<Scalar> PackedField for PackedPrimitiveType<Scalar>
+where
+    Scalar: Field,
+{
+    type Scalar = Scalar;
+}
+
+pub trait PackedTransformationFactory<OP> {}
+trait TaggedPackedTransformationFactory<OP>: PackedField<Scalar: Field> {}
+impl<OP> PackedTransformationFactory<OP> for PackedPrimitiveType<MyField> where
+    Self: TaggedPackedTransformationFactory<OP>
+{
+}
+fn main() {}