feat(@schematics/angular): update karma to v3

Fixes #10963

Author: sibiraj-s

packages/schematics/angular/workspace/files/package.json

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
     "codelyzer": "~4.3.0",
     "jasmine-core": "~2.99.1",
     "jasmine-spec-reporter": "~4.2.1",
-    "karma": "~1.7.1",
+    "karma": "~3.0.0",
     "karma-chrome-launcher": "~2.2.0",
     "karma-coverage-istanbul-reporter": "~2.0.1",
     "karma-jasmine": "~1.1.2",