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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| 3 | + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| 4 | + * distributed with this work for additional information |
| 5 | + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| 6 | + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| 7 | + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| 8 | + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 11 | + * |
| 12 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 13 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 14 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 15 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 16 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 17 | + */ |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +package org.apache.hadoop.fs.gs; |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import org.slf4j.Logger; |
| 22 | +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +/** |
| 25 | + * Manages the access pattern of object being read from cloud storage. For adaptive fadvise |
| 26 | + * configurations it computes the access pattern based on previous requests. |
| 27 | + */ |
| 28 | +class FileAccessPatternManager { |
| 29 | + private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileAccessPatternManager.class); |
| 30 | + private final StorageResourceId resourceId; |
| 31 | + private final GoogleHadoopFileSystemConfiguration config; |
| 32 | + private final Fadvise fadvise; |
| 33 | + private boolean isPatternOverriden; |
| 34 | + private boolean randomAccess; |
| 35 | + // keeps track of any backward seek requested in lifecycle of InputStream |
| 36 | + private boolean isBackwardSeekRequested = false; |
| 37 | + // keeps track of any backward seek requested in lifecycle of InputStream |
| 38 | + private boolean isForwardSeekRequested = false; |
| 39 | + private long lastServedIndex = -1; |
| 40 | + // Keeps track of distance between consecutive requests |
| 41 | + private int consecutiveSequentialCount = 0; |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + FileAccessPatternManager( |
| 44 | + StorageResourceId resourceId, GoogleHadoopFileSystemConfiguration configuration) { |
| 45 | + this.isPatternOverriden = false; |
| 46 | + this.resourceId = resourceId; |
| 47 | + this.config = configuration; |
| 48 | + this.fadvise = config.getFadvise(); |
| 49 | + this.randomAccess = fadvise == Fadvise.AUTO_RANDOM || fadvise == Fadvise.RANDOM; |
| 50 | + } |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + void updateLastServedIndex(long position) { |
| 53 | + this.lastServedIndex = position; |
| 54 | + } |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + boolean shouldAdaptToRandomAccess() { |
| 57 | + return randomAccess; |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + void updateAccessPattern(long currentPosition) { |
| 61 | + if (isPatternOverriden) { |
| 62 | + LOG.trace("Will bypass computing access pattern as it's overriden for resource :{}", |
| 63 | + resourceId); |
| 64 | + return; |
| 65 | + } |
| 66 | + updateSeekFlags(currentPosition); |
| 67 | + if (fadvise == Fadvise.AUTO_RANDOM) { |
| 68 | + if (randomAccess) { |
| 69 | + if (shouldAdaptToSequential(currentPosition)) { |
| 70 | + unsetRandomAccess(); |
| 71 | + } |
| 72 | + } else { |
| 73 | + if (shouldAdaptToRandomAccess(currentPosition)) { |
| 74 | + setRandomAccess(); |
| 75 | + } |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + } else if (fadvise == Fadvise.AUTO) { |
| 78 | + if (shouldAdaptToRandomAccess(currentPosition)) { |
| 79 | + setRandomAccess(); |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + /** |
| 85 | + * This provides a way to override the access isRandomPattern, once overridden it will not be |
| 86 | + * recomputed for adaptive fadvise types. |
| 87 | + * |
| 88 | + * @param isRandomPattern, true, to override with random access else false |
| 89 | + */ |
| 90 | + void overrideAccessPattern(boolean isRandomPattern) { |
| 91 | + this.isPatternOverriden = true; |
| 92 | + this.randomAccess = isRandomPattern; |
| 93 | + LOG.trace( |
| 94 | + "Overriding the random access pattern to %s for fadvise:%s for resource: %s ", |
| 95 | + isRandomPattern, fadvise, resourceId); |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + private boolean shouldAdaptToSequential(long currentPosition) { |
| 99 | + if (lastServedIndex != -1) { |
| 100 | + long distance = currentPosition - lastServedIndex; |
| 101 | + if (distance < 0 || distance > config.getInplaceSeekLimit()) { |
| 102 | + consecutiveSequentialCount = 0; |
| 103 | + } else { |
| 104 | + consecutiveSequentialCount++; |
| 105 | + } |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + if (!shouldDetectSequentialAccess()) { |
| 109 | + return false; |
| 110 | + } |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + if (consecutiveSequentialCount < config.getFadviseRequestTrackCount()) { |
| 113 | + return false; |
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | + LOG.trace( |
| 116 | + "Detected {} consecutive read request within distance threshold {} with fadvise: {} " |
| 117 | + + "switching to sequential IO for '{}'", |
| 118 | + consecutiveSequentialCount, |
| 119 | + config.getInplaceSeekLimit(), |
| 120 | + fadvise, |
| 121 | + resourceId); |
| 122 | + return true; |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + private boolean shouldAdaptToRandomAccess(long currentPosition) { |
| 126 | + if (!shouldDetectRandomAccess()) { |
| 127 | + return false; |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | + if (lastServedIndex == -1) { |
| 130 | + return false; |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + if (isBackwardOrForwardSeekRequested()) { |
| 134 | + LOG.trace( |
| 135 | + "Backward or forward seek requested, isBackwardSeek: {}, isForwardSeek:{} for '{}'", |
| 136 | + isBackwardSeekRequested, isForwardSeekRequested, resourceId); |
| 137 | + return true; |
| 138 | + } |
| 139 | + return false; |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + private boolean shouldDetectSequentialAccess() { |
| 143 | + return randomAccess |
| 144 | + && !isBackwardOrForwardSeekRequested() |
| 145 | + && consecutiveSequentialCount >= config.getFadviseRequestTrackCount() |
| 146 | + && fadvise == Fadvise.AUTO_RANDOM; |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + private boolean shouldDetectRandomAccess() { |
| 150 | + return !randomAccess && (fadvise == Fadvise.AUTO || fadvise == Fadvise.AUTO_RANDOM); |
| 151 | + } |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | + private void setRandomAccess() { |
| 154 | + randomAccess = true; |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + private void unsetRandomAccess() { |
| 158 | + randomAccess = false; |
| 159 | + } |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + private boolean isBackwardOrForwardSeekRequested() { |
| 162 | + return isBackwardSeekRequested || isForwardSeekRequested; |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + private void updateSeekFlags(long currentPosition) { |
| 166 | + if (lastServedIndex == -1) { |
| 167 | + return; |
| 168 | + } |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + if (currentPosition < lastServedIndex) { |
| 171 | + isBackwardSeekRequested = true; |
| 172 | + LOG.trace( |
| 173 | + "Detected backward read from {} to {} position, updating to backwardSeek for '{}'", |
| 174 | + lastServedIndex, currentPosition, resourceId); |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + } else if (lastServedIndex + config.getInplaceSeekLimit() < currentPosition) { |
| 177 | + isForwardSeekRequested = true; |
| 178 | + LOG.trace( |
| 179 | + "Detected forward read from {} to {} position over {} threshold," |
| 180 | + + " updated to forwardSeek for '{}'", |
| 181 | + lastServedIndex, currentPosition, config.getInplaceSeekLimit(), resourceId); |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | +} |
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