diff --git a/src/compiler/checker.ts b/src/compiler/checker.ts
index 64e7ca0a8164a..7b5bbd228f55e 100644
--- a/src/compiler/checker.ts
+++ b/src/compiler/checker.ts
@@ -49373,11 +49373,17 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
             forEachNodeRecursively(node, checkIdentifiers);
         }
 
+        function isExpressionNodeOrShorthandPropertyAssignmentName(node: Identifier) {
+            // TODO(jakebailey): Just use isExpressionNode once that considers these identifiers to be expressions.
+            return isExpressionNode(node)
+                || isShorthandPropertyAssignment(node.parent) && (node.parent.objectAssignmentInitializer ?? node.parent.name) === node;
+        }
+
         function checkSingleIdentifier(node: Node) {
             const nodeLinks = getNodeLinks(node);
             nodeLinks.calculatedFlags |= NodeCheckFlags.ConstructorReference | NodeCheckFlags.CapturedBlockScopedBinding | NodeCheckFlags.BlockScopedBindingInLoop;
-            if (isIdentifier(node) && isExpressionNode(node) && !(isPropertyAccessExpression(node.parent) && node.parent.name === node)) {
-                const s = getSymbolAtLocation(node, /*ignoreErrors*/ true);
+            if (isIdentifier(node) && isExpressionNodeOrShorthandPropertyAssignmentName(node) && !(isPropertyAccessExpression(node.parent) && node.parent.name === node)) {
+                const s = getResolvedSymbol(node);
                 if (s && s !== unknownSymbol) {
                     checkIdentifierCalculateNodeCheckFlags(node, s);
                 }
diff --git a/src/compiler/utilities.ts b/src/compiler/utilities.ts
index 38146135ae715..927d9032d62c1 100644
--- a/src/compiler/utilities.ts
+++ b/src/compiler/utilities.ts
@@ -3550,6 +3550,7 @@ export function isInExpressionContext(node: Node): boolean {
         case SyntaxKind.ExpressionWithTypeArguments:
             return (parent as ExpressionWithTypeArguments).expression === node && !isPartOfTypeNode(parent);
         case SyntaxKind.ShorthandPropertyAssignment:
+            // TODO(jakebailey): it's possible that node could be the name, too
             return (parent as ShorthandPropertyAssignment).objectAssignmentInitializer === node;
         case SyntaxKind.SatisfiesExpression:
             return node === (parent as SatisfiesExpression).expression;
diff --git a/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.js b/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..14b8387479794
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.js
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts] ////
+
+//// [capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts]
+const fns = [];
+for (const value of [1, 2, 3]) {
+    fns.push(() => ({ value }));
+}
+const result = fns.map(fn => fn());
+console.log(result)
+
+
+//// [capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.js]
+var fns = [];
+var _loop_1 = function (value) {
+    fns.push(function () { return ({ value: value }); });
+};
+for (var _i = 0, _a = [1, 2, 3]; _i < _a.length; _i++) {
+    var value = _a[_i];
+    _loop_1(value);
+}
+var result = fns.map(function (fn) { return fn(); });
+console.log(result);
diff --git a/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.symbols b/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.symbols
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0955090e6712f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.symbols
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts] ////
+
+=== capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts ===
+const fns = [];
+>fns : Symbol(fns, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 0, 5))
+
+for (const value of [1, 2, 3]) {
+>value : Symbol(value, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 1, 10))
+
+    fns.push(() => ({ value }));
+>fns.push : Symbol(Array.push, Decl(lib.es5.d.ts, --, --))
+>fns : Symbol(fns, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 0, 5))
+>push : Symbol(Array.push, Decl(lib.es5.d.ts, --, --))
+>value : Symbol(value, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 2, 21))
+}
+const result = fns.map(fn => fn());
+>result : Symbol(result, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 4, 5))
+>fns.map : Symbol(Array.map, Decl(lib.es5.d.ts, --, --))
+>fns : Symbol(fns, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 0, 5))
+>map : Symbol(Array.map, Decl(lib.es5.d.ts, --, --))
+>fn : Symbol(fn, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 4, 23))
+>fn : Symbol(fn, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 4, 23))
+
+console.log(result)
+>console.log : Symbol(Console.log, Decl(lib.dom.d.ts, --, --))
+>console : Symbol(console, Decl(lib.dom.d.ts, --, --))
+>log : Symbol(Console.log, Decl(lib.dom.d.ts, --, --))
+>result : Symbol(result, Decl(capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts, 4, 5))
+
diff --git a/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.types b/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.types
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..ff153e104aa65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/baselines/reference/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.types
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts] ////
+
+=== capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts ===
+const fns = [];
+>fns : any[]
+>    : ^^^^^
+>[] : undefined[]
+>   : ^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+for (const value of [1, 2, 3]) {
+>value : number
+>      : ^^^^^^
+>[1, 2, 3] : number[]
+>          : ^^^^^^^^
+>1 : 1
+>  : ^
+>2 : 2
+>  : ^
+>3 : 3
+>  : ^
+
+    fns.push(() => ({ value }));
+>fns.push(() => ({ value })) : number
+>                            : ^^^^^^
+>fns.push : (...items: any[]) => number
+>         : ^^^^     ^^^^^^^^^^^^      
+>fns : any[]
+>    : ^^^^^
+>push : (...items: any[]) => number
+>     : ^^^^     ^^^^^^^^^^^^      
+>() => ({ value }) : () => { value: number; }
+>                  : ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+>({ value }) : { value: number; }
+>            : ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+>{ value } : { value: number; }
+>          : ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+>value : number
+>      : ^^^^^^
+}
+const result = fns.map(fn => fn());
+>result : any[]
+>       : ^^^^^
+>fns.map(fn => fn()) : any[]
+>                    : ^^^^^
+>fns.map : <U>(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, array: any[]) => U, thisArg?: any) => U[]
+>        : ^ ^^          ^^^     ^^^^^^^     ^^      ^^     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^       ^^^   ^^^^^^^^
+>fns : any[]
+>    : ^^^^^
+>map : <U>(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, array: any[]) => U, thisArg?: any) => U[]
+>    : ^ ^^          ^^^     ^^^^^^^     ^^      ^^     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^       ^^^   ^^^^^^^^
+>fn => fn() : (fn: any) => any
+>           : ^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+>fn : any
+>fn() : any
+>fn : any
+
+console.log(result)
+>console.log(result) : void
+>                    : ^^^^
+>console.log : (...data: any[]) => void
+>            : ^^^^    ^^     ^^^^^    
+>console : Console
+>        : ^^^^^^^
+>log : (...data: any[]) => void
+>    : ^^^^    ^^     ^^^^^    
+>result : any[]
+>       : ^^^^^
+
diff --git a/tests/cases/compiler/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts b/tests/cases/compiler/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..6046c379844de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/cases/compiler/capturedShorthandPropertyAssignmentNoCheck.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// @target: es5
+
+const fns = [];
+for (const value of [1, 2, 3]) {
+    fns.push(() => ({ value }));
+}
+const result = fns.map(fn => fn());
+console.log(result)