Make the first dataclass example more useful (pythonGH-19994)

(cherry picked from commit 2effef7)

Co-authored-by: Ned Batchelder <[email protected]>

Author: nedbat

Doc/library/dataclasses.rst

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ in :pep:`557`.
 The member variables to use in these generated methods are defined
 using :pep:`526` type annotations.  For example this code::
 
+  from dataclasses import dataclass
+
   @dataclass
   class InventoryItem:
       '''Class for keeping track of an item in inventory.'''