diff --git a/improving error checking/assets/Masterlist.csv b/improving error checking/assets/Masterlist.csv new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7cc7d27d --- /dev/null +++ b/improving error checking/assets/Masterlist.csv @@ -0,0 +1,861 @@ +Topic,Subtopic,Subsubtopic,Learning Outcome,Code +Math,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.1.1.0 +Math,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.1.1.1 +Math,Graphs,,Calculate the total displacement given the position as a function of time.{84},1.2.1.0 +Math,Graphs,,Determine the total distance traveled.{85},1.2.1.1 +Math,Graphs,,Calculate the average velocity given the displacement and elapsed time.{86},1.2.1.2 +Math,Graphs,,Calculate the average acceleration between two points in time.{97},1.2.1.3 +Math,Graphs,,Find instantaneous acceleration at a specified time on a graph of velocity versus time.{101},1.2.1.4 +Math,Graphs,,Create and interpret graphs of potential energy.{279},1.2.1.5 +Math,Graphs,,Analyze elasticity and plasticity on a stress-strain diagram.{439},1.2.1.6 +Math,Graphs,,Qualitatively analyze position vs time graphs,1.2.1.7 +Math,Graphs,,Qualitatively analyze velocity vs time graphs,1.2.1.8 +Math,Graphs,,Qualitatively analyze acceleration vs time graphs,1.2.1.9 +Math,Graphs,,Qualitatively analyze position(x) vs position(y) graphs,1.2.1.10 +Math,Significant Figures,,Determine the correct number of significant figures for the result of a computation.{33},1.3.1.0 +Math,Order of Magnitude,,Calculate the order of magnitude of a quantity.{8},1.4.1.0 +Math,Order of Magnitude,,Estimate the values of physical quantities.{29},1.4.1.1 +Math,Algebra,Subtopic Outcome,Describe how derived units are created from base units.{15},1.5.1.0 +Math,Algebra,Subtopic Outcome,Apply analytical methods of vector algebra to find resultant vectors and to solve vector equations for unknown vectors.{68},1.5.1.1 +Math,Algebra,Subtopic Outcome,Determine the scalar product of two vectors.{75},1.5.1.2 +Math,Algebra,Subtopic Outcome,Determine the vector product of two vectors.{76},1.5.1.3 +Math,Algebra,Dimensional Analysis,Find the dimensions of a mathematical expression involving physical quantities.{24},1.5.2.0 +Math,Algebra,Dimensional Analysis,Determine whether an equation involving physical quantities is dimensionally consistent.{25},1.5.2.1 +Math,Limits,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.6.1.0 +Math,Limits,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.6.1.1 +Math,Derivatives,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.1.0 +Math,Derivatives,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.1.1 +Math,Derivatives,Slope,Calculate the average velocity given the displacement and elapsed time.{86},1.7.2.0 +Math,Derivatives,Slope,Calculate the average acceleration between two points in time.{97},1.7.2.1 +Math,Derivatives,Slope,Calculate the instantaneous acceleration given the functional form of velocity.{98},1.7.2.2 +Math,Derivatives,Slope,Find instantaneous acceleration at a specified time on a graph of velocity versus time.{101},1.7.2.3 +Math,Derivatives,Slope,Calculate the velocity vector given the position vector as a function of time.{128},1.7.2.4 +Math,Derivatives,Slope,Calculate the average velocity in multiple dimensions.{129},1.7.2.5 +Math,Derivatives,Product rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.3.0 +Math,Derivatives,Product rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.3.1 +Math,Derivatives,Quotient Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.4.0 +Math,Derivatives,Quotient Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.4.1 +Math,Derivatives,Power Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.5.0 +Math,Derivatives,Power Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.5.1 +Math,Derivatives,Chain rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.6.0 +Math,Derivatives,Chain rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.6.1 +Math,Derivatives,Max/Min,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.7.0 +Math,Derivatives,Max/Min,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.7.1 +Math,Derivatives,Increasing/Decreasing Test,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.8.0 +Math,Derivatives,Increasing/Decreasing Test,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.8.1 +Math,Derivatives,First Derivative Test,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.9.0 +Math,Derivatives,First Derivative Test,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.9.1 +Math,Derivatives,Second Derivative Test,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.10.0 +Math,Derivatives,Second Derivative Test,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.7.10.1 +Math,Integrals,Subtopic Outcome,Derive the kinematic equations for constant acceleration using integral calculus.{117},1.8.1.0 +Math,Integrals,Subtopic Outcome,Find the functional form of velocity versus time given the acceleration function.{119},1.8.1.1 +Math,Integrals,Subtopic Outcome,Find the functional form of position versus time given the velocity function.{120},1.8.1.2 +Math,Integrals,Area Under Curve,Determine the total distance traveled.{85},1.8.2.0 +Math,Integrals,Area Under Curve,Relate the work done during a time interval to the power delivered.{254},1.8.2.1 +Math,Integrals,Area Between Two Curves,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.3.0 +Math,Integrals,Area Between Two Curves,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.3.1 +Math,Integrals,Substitution Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.4.0 +Math,Integrals,Substitution Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.4.1 +Math,Integrals,Integration by Parts,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.5.0 +Math,Integrals,Integration by Parts,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.5.1 +Math,Integrals,Trigonometric Substitution,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.6.0 +Math,Integrals,Trigonometric Substitution,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.6.1 +Math,Integrals,Partial Fractions,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.7.0 +Math,Integrals,Partial Fractions,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.8.7.1 +Math,Exponential Functions,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.9.1.0 +Math,Exponential Functions,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.9.1.1 +Math,Exponential Functions,Derivative,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.9.2.0 +Math,Exponential Functions,Derivative,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.9.2.1 +Math,Exponential Functions,Integral,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.9.3.0 +Math,Exponential Functions,Integral,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.9.3.1 +Math,Logarithmic Functions,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.10.1.0 +Math,Logarithmic Functions,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.10.1.1 +Math,Logarithmic Functions,Derivative,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.10.2.0 +Math,Logarithmic Functions,Derivative,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.10.2.1 +Math,Logarithmic Functions,Integral,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.10.3.0 +Math,Logarithmic Functions,Integral,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.10.3.1 +Math,System of Equations,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.11.1.0 +Math,System of Equations,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.11.1.1 +Math,System of Equations,Set Up,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.11.2.0 +Math,System of Equations,Set Up,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.11.2.1 +Math,System of Equations,Solve,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.11.3.0 +Math,System of Equations,Solve,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.11.3.1 +Math,Quadratic formula,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.12.1.0 +Math,Quadratic formula,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.12.1.1 +Math,Quadratic formula,Non-Physical Roots,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.12.2.0 +Math,Quadratic formula,Non-Physical Roots,Paste un-numbered outcome here,1.12.2.1 +Math,Polar Coordinates,,Explain the connection between polar coordinates and Cartesian coordinates in a plane.{64},1.13.1.0 +Math,Polar Coordinates,,Express a vector in polar form.,1.13.1.1 +Math,Conics,,Describe the conic sections and how they relate to orbital motion.{469},1.14.1.0 +Physics in General,Topic Outcome,,Describe the scope of physics.{7},2.1.1.0 +Physics in General,Topic Outcome,,"Describe the relationships among models, theories, and laws.{10}",2.1.1.1 +Physics in General,Topic Outcome,,"Compare measurable length, mass, and timescales quantitatively.{9}",2.1.1.2 +Physics in General,Topic Outcome,,Apply physical principles to real world application,2.1.1.3 +Physics in General,Units,,Describe how SI base units are defined.{14},2.2.1.0 +Physics in General,Units,,Describe how derived units are created from base units.{15},2.2.1.1 +Physics in General,Units,,Express quantities given in SI units using metric prefixes.{16},2.2.1.2 +Physics in General,Units,,Use conversion factors to express the value of a given quantity in different units.{20},2.2.1.3 +Physics in General,Units,,Express quantities given in SI units using metric prefixes.{700},2.2.1.4 +Physics in General,Units,,"Convert temperatures between the Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin scales.{694}",2.2.1.5 +Physics in General,Solving Problems in Physics,,Describe the process for developing a problem-solving strategy.{42},2.3.1.0 +Physics in General,Solving Problems in Physics,,Explain how to find the numerical solution to a problem.{43},2.3.1.1 +Physics in General,Solving Problems in Physics,,Summarize the process for assessing the significance of the numerical solution to a problem.{44},2.3.1.2 +Physics in General,Uncertainty,,"Describe the relationship between the concepts of accuracy, precision, uncertainty, and discrepancy.{34}",2.4.1.0 +Physics in General,Uncertainty,,"Calculate the percent uncertainty of a measurement, given its value and its uncertainty.{36}",2.4.1.1 +Physics in General,Uncertainty,,Determine the uncertainty of the result of a computation involving quantities with given uncertainties.{37},2.4.1.2 +Vectors,Topic Outcome,,Describe the difference between vector and scalar quantities.{50},3.1.1.0 +Vectors,Topic Outcome,,Distinguish between a vector equation and a scalar equation.{55},3.1.1.1 +Vectors,Topic Outcome,,Interpret physical situations in terms of vector expressions.{70},3.1.1.2 +Vectors,Topic Outcome,,Explain the difference between the scalar product and the vector product of two vectors.{74},3.1.1.3 +Vectors,Topic Outcome,,Describe how the products of vectors are used in physics.{77},3.1.1.4 +Vectors,Notation,,"Describe vectors in two and three dimensions in terms of their components, using unit vectors along the axes.{59}",3.2.1.0 +Vectors,Notation,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,3.2.1.1 +Vectors,Scalars,,Distinguish between the vector components of a vector and the scalar components of a vector.{61},3.3.1.0 +Vectors,Scalars,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,3.3.1.1 +Vectors,Properties of Vectors,,Identify the magnitude and direction of a vector.{51},3.4.1.0 +Vectors,Properties of Vectors,,Explain the effect of multiplying a vector quantity by a scalar.{52},3.4.1.1 +Vectors,Properties of Vectors,,Explain how the magnitude of a vector is defined in terms of the components of a vector.{62},3.4.1.2 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,Identify the magnitude and direction of a vector.{51},3.5.1.0 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,Explain the geometric construction for the addition or subtraction of vectors in a plane.{54},3.5.1.1 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,Describe how one-dimensional vector quantities are added or subtracted.{53},3.5.1.2 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,"Describe vectors in two and three dimensions in terms of their components, using unit vectors along the axes.{59}",3.5.1.3 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,Distinguish between the vector components of a vector and the scalar components of a vector.{61},3.5.1.4 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,Explain how the magnitude of a vector is defined in terms of the components of a vector.{62},3.5.1.5 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,Identify the direction angle of a vector in a plane.{63},3.5.1.6 +Vectors,Coordinate System and Vector Components,,Explain the connection between polar coordinates and Cartesian coordinates in a plane.{64},3.5.1.7 +Vectors,Vector Algebra,,Apply analytical methods of vector algebra to find resultant vectors and to solve vector equations for unknown vectors.{68},3.6.1.0 +Vectors,Vector Algebra,,Interpret physical situations in terms of vector expressions.{70},3.6.1.1 +Vectors,Dot Product,,Determine the scalar product of two vectors.{75},3.7.1.0 +Vectors,Dot Product,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,3.7.1.1 +Vectors,Cross Product,,Determine the vector product of two vectors.{76},3.8.1.0 +Vectors,Cross Product,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,3.8.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Topic Outcome,,"Define position, displacement, and distance traveled.{83}",4.1.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Topic Outcome,,Identify which equations of motion are to be used to solve for unknowns.{105},4.1.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Motion Diagrams,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.2.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Motion Diagrams,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.2.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Position,,Find the functional form of position versus time given the velocity function.{120},4.3.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Position,,Determine the total distance traveled.{85},4.3.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Position,,Qualitatively analyze position vs time graphs,4.3.1.2 +Kinematics(1D),Position,,Qualitatively analyze position(x) vs position(y) graphs,4.3.1.3 +Kinematics(1D),Position,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.3.1.4 +Kinematics(1D),Displacement,,Calculate the total displacement given the position as a function of time.{84},4.4.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Displacement,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.4.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Speed,,Calculate the speed given the instantaneous velocity.{93},4.5.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Speed,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.5.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the difference between average velocity and instantaneous velocity.{90},4.6.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the difference between velocity and speed.{91},4.6.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the vector nature of instantaneous acceleration and velocity.{99},4.6.1.2 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Subtopic Outcome,Find the functional form of velocity versus time given the acceleration function.{119},4.6.1.3 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Subtopic Outcome,Qualitatively analyze velocity vs time graphs,4.6.1.4 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Average,Calculate the average velocity given the displacement and elapsed time.{86},4.6.2.0 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Average,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.6.2.1 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Instantaneous,Calculate the instantaneous velocity given the mathematical equation for the velocity.{92},4.6.3.0 +Kinematics(1D),Velocity,Instantaneous,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.6.3.1 +Kinematics(1D),Acceleration,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the difference between average acceleration and instantaneous acceleration.{100},4.7.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Acceleration,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the vector nature of instantaneous acceleration and velocity.{99},4.7.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Acceleration,Subtopic Outcome,Qualitatively analyze acceleration vs time graphs,4.7.1.2 +Kinematics(1D),Acceleration,Average,Calculate the average acceleration between two points in time.{97},4.7.2.0 +Kinematics(1D),Acceleration,Average,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.7.2.1 +Kinematics(1D),Acceleration,Instantaneous,Calculate the instantaneous acceleration given the functional form of velocity.{98},4.7.3.0 +Kinematics(1D),Acceleration,Instantaneous,Find instantaneous acceleration at a specified time on a graph of velocity versus time.{101},4.7.3.1 +Kinematics(1D),Uniform Motion,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.8.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Uniform Motion,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,4.8.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Non-Uniform Motion (Constant Acceleration),,Use appropriate equations of motion to solve a two-body pursuit problem.{106},4.9.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Non-Uniform Motion (Constant Acceleration),,Derive the kinematic equations for constant acceleration using integral calculus.{117},4.9.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Non-Uniform Motion (Constant Acceleration),,Use the integral formulation of the kinematic equations in analyzing motion.{118},4.9.1.2 +Kinematics(1D),Free Fall,,Use the kinematic equations with the variables y and g to analyze free-fall motion.{110},4.10.1.0 +Kinematics(1D),Free Fall,,"Describe how the values of the position, velocity, and acceleration change during a free fall.{111}",4.10.1.1 +Kinematics(1D),Free Fall,,"Solve for the position, velocity, and acceleration as functions of time when an object is in a free fall.{112}",4.10.1.2 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Topic Outcome,,Use the one-dimensional motion equations along perpendicular axes to solve a problem in two or three dimensions with a constant acceleration.{135},5.1.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,5.1.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Displacement Vector,,Calculate position vectors in a multidimensional displacement problem.{126},5.2.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Displacement Vector,,Solve for the displacement in two or three dimensions.{127},5.2.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Velocity Vector,,Calculate the velocity vector given the position vector as a function of time.{128},5.3.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Velocity Vector,,Calculate the average velocity in multiple dimensions.{129},5.3.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Acceleration Vector,,Calculate the acceleration vector given the velocity function in unit vector notation.{133},5.4.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Acceleration Vector,,Describe the motion of a particle with a constant acceleration in three dimensions.{134},5.4.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Acceleration Vector,,Express the acceleration in unit vector notation.{136},5.4.1.2 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Projectile Motion,,Use one-dimensional motion in perpendicular directions to analyze projectile motion.{140},5.5.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Projectile Motion,,"Calculate the range, time of flight, and maximum height of a projectile that is launched and impacts a flat, horizontal surface.{141}",5.5.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Projectile Motion,,Find the time of flight and impact velocity of a projectile that lands at a different height from that of launch.{142},5.5.1.2 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Projectile Motion,,Calculate the trajectory of a projectile.{143},5.5.1.3 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Uniform Circular Motion,Subtopic Outcome,"Use the equations of circular motion to find the position, velocity, and acceleration of a particle executing circular motion.{148}",5.6.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Uniform Circular Motion,Subtopic Outcome,,5.6.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Uniform Circular Motion,Velocity,Explain how angular velocity is related to tangential speed.{339},5.6.2.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Uniform Circular Motion,Velocity,Calculate the instantaneous angular velocity given the angular position function.{340},5.6.2.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Uniform Circular Motion,Acceleration,Solve for the centripetal acceleration of an object moving on a circular path.{147},5.6.3.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Uniform Circular Motion,Acceleration,Paste un-numbered outcome here,5.6.3.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Non-Uniform Circular Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the differences between centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration resulting from nonuniform circular motion.{149},5.7.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Non-Uniform Circular Motion,Subtopic Outcome,"Evaluate centripetal and tangential acceleration in nonuniform circular motion, and find the total acceleration vector.{150}",5.7.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Non-Uniform Circular Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Find the angular velocity and angular acceleration in a rotating system.{341},5.7.1.2 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Non-Uniform Circular Motion,Angular Acceleration,Calculate the average angular acceleration when the angular velocity is changing.{342},5.7.2.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Non-Uniform Circular Motion,Angular Acceleration,Calculate the instantaneous angular acceleration given the angular velocity function.{343},5.7.2.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Relative Motion,,Explain the concept of reference frames.{154},5.8.1.0 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Relative Motion,,Write the position and velocity vector equations for relative motion.{155},5.8.1.1 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Relative Motion,,Draw the position and velocity vectors for relative motion.{156},5.8.1.2 +Kinematics(2D and 3D),Relative Motion,,Analyze one-dimensional and two-dimensional relative motion problems using the position and velocity vector equations.{157},5.8.1.3 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Distinguish between kinematics and dynamics.{163},6.1.1.0 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Understand the definition of force.{164},6.1.1.1 +Force,Topic Outcome,,"Define the SI unit of force, the newton.{166}",6.1.1.2 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Describe force as a vector.{167},6.1.1.3 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Apply Newton's laws of motion to solve problems involving a variety of forces.{199},6.1.1.4 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Apply problem-solving techniques to solve for quantities in more complex systems of forces.{210},6.1.1.5 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Use concepts from kinematics to solve problems using Newton's laws of motion.{211},6.1.1.6 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Solve more complex equilibrium problems.{212},6.1.1.7 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Solve more complex acceleration problems.{213},6.1.1.8 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Apply calculus to more advanced dynamics problems.{214},6.1.1.9 +Force,Topic Outcome,,Calculate force given pressure and area.{497},6.1.1.10 +Force,Types of Forces,,Distinguish between external and internal forces.{179},6.2.1.0 +Force,Types of Forces,,Identify the action and reaction forces in different situations.{192},6.2.1.1 +Force,Types of Forces,,Define normal and tension forces.{197},6.2.1.2 +Force,Types of Forces,,Distinguish between real and fictitious forces.{198},6.2.1.3 +Force,Types of Forces,,Define buoyant force.{514},6.2.1.4 +Force,Free Body Diagrams,,Identify simple free-body diagrams.{165},6.3.1.0 +Force,Free Body Diagrams,,Explain the rules for drawing a free-body diagram.{203},6.3.1.1 +Force,Free Body Diagrams,,Construct free-body diagrams for different situations.{204},6.3.1.2 +Force,Free Body Diagrams,,Draw a free-body diagram for a rigid body acted on by forces.{421},6.3.1.3 +Force,Free Body Diagrams,,Set up a free-body diagram for an extended object in static equilibrium.{427},6.3.1.4 +Force,Newton's First Law,,Describe Newton's first law of motion.{171},6.4.1.0 +Force,Newton's First Law,,Recognize friction as an external force.{172},6.4.1.1 +Force,Newton's First Law,,Define inertia.{173},6.4.1.2 +Force,Newton's First Law,,Identify inertial reference frames.{174},6.4.1.3 +Force,Newton's First Law,,Calculate equilibrium for a system.{175},6.4.1.4 +Force,Newton's Second Law,,Distinguish between external and internal forces.{179},6.5.1.0 +Force,Newton's Second Law,,Describe Newton's second law of motion.{180},6.5.1.1 +Force,Newton's Second Law,,Explain the dependence of acceleration on net force and mass.{181},6.5.1.2 +Force,Newton's Second Law,,Apply Newton's second law to develop the equation for centripetal force.{225},6.5.1.3 +Force,Newton's Third Law,Subtopic Outcome,State Newton's third law of motion.{191},6.6.1.0 +Force,Newton's Third Law,Subtopic Outcome,Identify the action and reaction forces in different situations.{192},6.6.1.1 +Force,Newton's Third Law,Subtopic Outcome,Apply Newton's third law to define systems and solve problems of motion.{193},6.6.1.2 +Force,Newton's Third Law,Ropes and Pulleys,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.6.2.0 +Force,Newton's Third Law,Ropes and Pulleys,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.6.2.1 +Force,Equilibrium,,Calculate equilibrium for a system.{175},6.7.1.0 +Force,Equilibrium,,Solve more complex equilibrium problems.{212},6.7.1.1 +Force,"Mass, Weight and Gravity",,Explain the difference between mass and weight.{185},6.8.1.0 +Force,"Mass, Weight and Gravity",,Explain why falling objects on Earth are never truly in free fall.{186},6.8.1.1 +Force,"Mass, Weight and Gravity",,Describe the concept of weightlessness.{187},6.8.1.2 +Force,Friction,,Recognize friction as an external force.{172},6.9.1.0 +Force,Friction,,Describe the general characteristics of friction.{218},6.9.1.1 +Force,Friction,,List the various types of friction.{219},6.9.1.2 +Force,Friction,,"Calculate the magnitude of static and kinetic friction, and use these in problems involving Newton's laws of motion.{220}",6.9.1.3 +Force,Friction,,Calculate the static friction force associated with rolling motion without slipping.{395},6.9.1.4 +Force,Drag,Subtopic Outcome,Express the drag force mathematically.{230},6.10.1.0 +Force,Drag,Subtopic Outcome,Describe applications of the drag force.{231},6.10.1.1 +Force,Drag,Terminal Velocity,Define terminal velocity.{232},6.10.2.0 +Force,Drag,Terminal Velocity,Determine an object's terminal velocity given its mass.{233},6.10.2.1 +Force,Drag,Projectile Motion with Drag,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.10.3.0 +Force,Drag,Projectile Motion with Drag,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.10.3.1 +Force,Springs,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.11.1.0 +Force,Springs,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.11.1.1 +Force,Springs,Hooke's Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.11.2.0 +Force,Springs,Hooke's Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.11.2.1 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the equation for centripetal acceleration.{224},6.12.1.0 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Use circular motion concepts in solving problems involving Newton's laws of motion.{226},6.12.1.1 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Centripetal Force,Apply Newton's second law to develop the equation for centripetal force.{225},6.12.2.0 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Centripetal Force,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.12.2.1 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Uniform,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.12.3.0 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Uniform,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.12.3.1 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Non-Uniform,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.12.4.0 +Force,Dynamics of Circular Motion,Non-Uniform,Paste un-numbered outcome here,6.12.4.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.1.1.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.1.1.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,"Explain what momentum is, physically.{291}",7.2.1.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Calculate the momentum of a moving object.{292},7.2.1.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Express momentum as a two-dimensional vector.{317},7.2.1.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,"Calculate momentum in two dimensions, as a vector quantity.{319}",7.2.1.3 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Linear,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.2.2.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Linear,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.2.2.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Angular,Describe the vector nature of angular momentum.{400},7.2.3.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Angular,Find the total angular momentum and torque about a designated origin of a system of particles.{401},7.2.3.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Angular,Calculate the angular momentum of a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis.{402},7.2.3.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Momentum,Angular,Use conservation of angular momentum in the analysis of objects that change their rotation rate.{404},7.2.3.3 +Momentum and Impulse,Impulse,,"Explain what an impulse is, physically.{296}",7.3.1.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Impulse,,Describe what an impulse does.{297},7.3.1.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Impulse,,Relate impulses to collisions.{298},7.3.1.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Impulse,,Apply the impulse-momentum theorem to solve problems.{299},7.3.1.3 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Subtopic Outcome,Identify the type of collision.{311},7.4.1.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Subtopic Outcome,Correctly label a collision as elastic or inelastic.{312},7.4.1.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Subtopic Outcome,Use kinetic energy along with momentum and impulse to analyze a collision.{313},7.4.1.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Elastic,Solve problems involving the distance and time between a gas molecule’s collisions.{732},7.4.2.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Elastic,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.4.2.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Inelastic,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.4.3.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Inelastic,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.4.3.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Explosions,"Describe the application of conservation of momentum when the mass changes with time, as well as the velocity.{330}",7.4.4.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Explosions,"Calculate the speed of a rocket in empty space, at some time, given initial conditions.{331}",7.4.4.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Collisions,Explosions,"Calculate the speed of a rocket in Earth's gravity field, at some time, given initial conditions.{332}",7.4.4.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,"Explain the meaning of ""conservation of momentum"".{303}",7.5.1.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,"Correctly identify if a system is, or is not, closed.{304}",7.5.1.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Define a system whose momentum is conserved.{305},7.5.1.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Mathematically express conservation of momentum for a given system.{306},7.5.1.3 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Calculate an unknown quantity using conservation of momentum.{307},7.5.1.4 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Write equations for momentum conservation in component form.{318},7.5.1.5 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,"Describe the application of conservation of momentum when the mass changes with time, as well as the velocity.{330}",7.5.1.6 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Use conservation of momentum and conservation of mechanical energy to solve an elastic collision problem.,7.5.1.7 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Use conservation of momentum to solve an elastic collision problem.,7.5.1.8 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Subtopic Outcome,Use conservation of momentum to solve a problem.,7.5.1.9 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Linear,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.5.2.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Linear,Paste un-numbered outcome here,7.5.2.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Angular,Use conservation of angular momentum in the analysis of objects that change their rotation rate.{404},7.5.3.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Angular,Apply conservation of angular momentum to determine the angular velocity of a rotating system in which the moment of inertia is changing.{408},7.5.3.1 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Angular,Explain how the rotational kinetic energy changes when a system undergoes changes in both moment of inertia and angular velocity.{409},7.5.3.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Conservation of Momentum,Angular,Describe how orbital velocity is related to conservation of angular momentum.{470},7.5.3.3 +Momentum and Impulse,2D Collisions,,Express momentum as a two-dimensional vector.{317},7.6.1.0 +Momentum and Impulse,2D Collisions,,Write equations for momentum conservation in component form.{318},7.6.1.1 +Momentum and Impulse,2D Collisions,,"Calculate momentum in two dimensions, as a vector quantity.{319}",7.6.1.2 +Momentum and Impulse,Precession,,Describe the physical processes underlying the phenomenon of precession.{413},7.7.1.0 +Momentum and Impulse,Precession,,Calculate the precessional angular velocity of a gyroscope.{414},7.7.1.1 +Energy,Topic Outcome,,Describe energy transformations and conversions in general terms.{284},8.1.1.0 +Energy,Topic Outcome,,Explain what it means for an energy source to be renewable or nonrenewable.{285},8.1.1.1 +Energy,Kinetic Energy,,Calculate the kinetic energy of a particle given its mass and its velocity or momentum.{244},8.2.1.0 +Energy,Kinetic Energy,,"Evaluate the kinetic energy of a body, relative to different frames of reference.{245}",8.2.1.1 +Energy,Kinetic Energy,,Describe the differences between rotational and translational kinetic energy.{358},8.2.1.2 +Energy,Kinetic Energy,,Explain how the rotational kinetic energy changes when a system undergoes changes in both moment of inertia and angular velocity.{409},8.2.1.3 +Energy,Potential Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Relate the difference of potential energy to work done on a particle for a system without friction or air drag.{261},8.3.1.0 +Energy,Potential Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the meaning of the zero of the potential energy function for a system.{262},8.3.1.1 +Energy,Potential Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Create and interpret graphs of potential energy.{279},8.3.1.2 +Energy,Potential Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the connection between stability and potential energy.{280},8.3.1.3 +Energy,Potential Energy,Gravitational Potential Energy,Calculate and apply the gravitational potential energy for an object near Earth's surface and the elastic potential energy of a mass-spring system.{263},8.3.2.0 +Energy,Potential Energy,Gravitational Potential Energy,Determine changes in gravitational potential energy over great distances.{457},8.3.2.1 +Energy,Potential Energy,Gravitational Potential Energy,Apply conservation of energy to determine escape velocity.{458},8.3.2.2 +Energy,Potential Energy,Gravitational Potential Energy,Determine whether astronomical bodies are gravitationally bound.{459},8.3.2.3 +Energy,Potential Energy,Elastic Potential Energy,Calculate and apply the gravitational potential energy for an object near Earth's surface and the elastic potential energy of a mass-spring system.{263},8.3.3.0 +Energy,Potential Energy,Elastic Potential Energy,Paste un-numbered outcome here,8.3.3.1 +Energy,Energy Diagrams,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,8.4.1.0 +Energy,Energy Diagrams,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,8.4.1.1 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Subtopic Outcome,"Formulate the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, with or without the presence of non-conservative forces.{274}",8.5.1.0 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Use the conservation of mechanical energy to calculate various properties of simple systems.{275},8.5.1.1 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Use conservation of mechanical energy to analyze systems undergoing both rotation and translation.{361},8.5.1.2 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Apply conservation of energy to determine escape velocity.{458},8.5.1.3 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Explain how Bernoulli's equation is related to the conservation of energy.{528},8.5.1.4 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Conservative Forces,Characterize a conservative force in several different ways.{267},8.5.2.0 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Conservative Forces,Specify mathematical conditions that must be satisfied by a conservative force and its components.{268},8.5.2.1 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Conservative Forces,Relate the conservative force between particles of a system to the potential energy of the system.{269},8.5.2.2 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Conservative Forces,Calculate the components of a conservative force in various cases.{270},8.5.2.3 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Non-Conservative Forces,Calculate the angular velocity of a rotating system when there are energy losses due to nonconservative forces.{362},8.5.3.0 +Energy,Conservation of Energy,Non-Conservative Forces,Paste un-numbered outcome here,8.5.3.1 +Work,Topic Outcome,,Represent the work done by any force.{239},9.1.1.0 +Work,Topic Outcome,,Evaluate the work done for various forces.{240},9.1.1.1 +Work,Work-Energy Theorem,,"Apply the work-energy theorem to find information about the motion of a particle, given the forces acting on it.{249}",9.2.1.0 +Work,Work-Energy Theorem,,"Use the work-energy theorem to find information about the forces acting on a particle, given information about its motion.{250}",9.2.1.1 +Work,Work-Energy Theorem,,Use the work-energy theorem to analyze rotation to find the work done on a system when it is rotated about a fixed axis for a finite angular displacement.{383},9.2.1.2 +Work,Work-Energy Theorem,,Solve for the angular velocity of a rotating rigid body using the work-energy theorem.{384},9.2.1.3 +Work,Power,,Relate the work done during a time interval to the power delivered.{254},9.3.1.0 +Work,Power,,Find the power expended by a force acting on a moving body.{255},9.3.1.1 +Work,Work For Rotational Motion,,Use the work-energy theorem to analyze rotation to find the work done on a system when it is rotated about a fixed axis for a finite angular displacement.{383},9.4.1.0 +Work,Work For Rotational Motion,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,9.4.1.1 +Work,Power For Rotational Motion,,Find the power delivered to a rotating rigid body given the applied torque and angular velocity.{385},9.5.1.0 +Work,Power For Rotational Motion,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,9.5.1.1 +Rotational Motion,Topic Outcome,,Derive the kinematic equations for rotational motion with constant angular acceleration.{347},10.1.1.0 +Rotational Motion,Topic Outcome,,Select from the kinematic equations for rotational motion with constant angular acceleration the appropriate equations to solve for unknowns in the analysis of systems undergoing fixed-axis rotation.{348},10.1.1.1 +Rotational Motion,Topic Outcome,,Use solutions found with the kinematic equations to verify the graphical analysis of fixed-axis rotation with constant angular acceleration.{349},10.1.1.2 +Rotational Motion,Relating Rotational to Translational Motion,,"Given the linear kinematic equation, write the corresponding rotational kinematic equation.{353}",10.2.1.0 +Rotational Motion,Relating Rotational to Translational Motion,,"Calculate the linear distances, velocities, and accelerations of points on a rotating system given the angular velocities and accelerations.{354}",10.2.1.1 +Rotational Motion,Relating Rotational to Translational Motion,,Summarize the rotational variables and equations and relate them to their translational counterparts.{386},10.2.1.2 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Use energy conservation to analyze rolling motion.{396},10.3.1.0 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,10.3.1.1 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,Without Slipping,Describe the physics of rolling motion without slipping.{392},10.3.2.0 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,Without Slipping,Explain how linear variables are related to angular variables for the case of rolling motion without slipping.{393},10.3.2.1 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,Without Slipping,Find the linear and angular accelerations in rolling motion with and without slipping.{394},10.3.2.2 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,Without Slipping,Calculate the static friction force associated with rolling motion without slipping.{395},10.3.2.3 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,With Slipping,Find the linear and angular accelerations in rolling motion with and without slipping.{394},10.3.3.0 +Rotational Motion,Rolling Motion,With Slipping,Paste un-numbered outcome here,10.3.3.1 +Rotational Motion,Center of Mass,,Explain the meaning and usefulness of the concept of center of mass.{323},10.4.1.0 +Rotational Motion,Center of Mass,,Calculate the center of mass of a given system.{324},10.4.1.1 +Rotational Motion,Center of Mass,,Apply the center of mass concept in two and three dimensions.{325},10.4.1.2 +Rotational Motion,Center of Mass,,Calculate the velocity and acceleration of the center of mass.{326},10.4.1.3 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the differences between rotational and translational kinetic energy.{358},10.5.1.0 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Use conservation of mechanical energy to analyze systems undergoing both rotation and translation.{361},10.5.1.1 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Subtopic Outcome,Calculate the angular velocity of a rotating system when there are energy losses due to nonconservative forces.{362},10.5.1.2 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Moment of Inertia,Define the physical concept of moment of inertia in terms of the mass distribution from the rotational axis.{359},10.5.2.0 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Moment of Inertia,Explain how the moment of inertia of rigid bodies affects their rotational kinetic energy.{360},10.5.2.1 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Moment of Inertia,"Calculate the moment of inertia for uniformly shaped, rigid bodies.{366}",10.5.2.2 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Moment of Inertia,Calculate the moment of inertia for compound objects.{368},10.5.2.3 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Parallel-Axis Theorem,Apply the parallel axis theorem to find the moment of inertia about any axis parallel to one already known.{367},10.5.3.0 +Rotational Motion,Rotational Energy,Parallel-Axis Theorem,Paste un-numbered outcome here,10.5.3.1 +Rotational Dynamics,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,11.1.1.0 +Rotational Dynamics,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,11.1.1.1 +Rotational Dynamics,Newton's Second Law for Rotational Motion,,Calculate the torques on rotating systems about a fixed axis to find the angular acceleration.{378},11.2.1.0 +Rotational Dynamics,Newton's Second Law for Rotational Motion,,Explain how changes in the moment of inertia of a rotating system affect angular acceleration with a fixed applied torque.{379},11.2.1.1 +Rotational Dynamics,Torque,,Describe how the magnitude of a torque depends on the magnitude of the lever arm and the angle the force vector makes with the lever arm.{372},11.3.1.0 +Rotational Dynamics,Torque,,Determine the sign (positive or negative) of a torque using the right-hand rule.{373},11.3.1.1 +Rotational Dynamics,Torque,,Calculate individual torques about a common axis and sum them to find the net torque.{374},11.3.1.2 +Rotational Dynamics,Torque,,Find the total angular momentum and torque about a designated origin of a system of particles.{401},11.3.1.3 +Rotational Dynamics,Torque,,Calculate the torque on a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis.{403},11.3.1.4 +Rotational Dynamics,Rotation about a Fixed Axis,,Describe the physical meaning of rotational variables as applied to fixed-axis rotation.{338},11.4.1.0 +Rotational Dynamics,Rotation about a Fixed Axis,,Calculate the angular momentum of a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis.{402},11.4.1.1 +Rotational Dynamics,Rotation about a Fixed Axis,,Calculate the torque on a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis.{403},11.4.1.2 +Rotational Dynamics,Static Equilibrium,,Identify the physical conditions of static equilibrium.{420},11.5.1.0 +Rotational Dynamics,Static Equilibrium,,Draw a free-body diagram for a rigid body acted on by forces.{421},11.5.1.1 +Rotational Dynamics,Static Equilibrium,,Explain how the conditions for equilibrium allow us to solve statics problems.{422},11.5.1.2 +Rotational Dynamics,Static Equilibrium,,Identify and analyze static equilibrium situations.{426},11.5.1.3 +Rotational Dynamics,Static Equilibrium,,Set up a free-body diagram for an extended object in static equilibrium.{427},11.5.1.4 +Rotational Dynamics,Static Equilibrium,,Set up and solve static equilibrium conditions for objects in equilibrium in various physical situations.{428},11.5.1.5 +Gravitation,Topic Outcome,,List the significant milestones in the history of gravitation.{445},12.1.1.0 +Gravitation,Topic Outcome,,Determine the mass of an astronomical body from free-fall acceleration at its surface.{452},12.1.1.1 +Gravitation,Topic Outcome,,Describe how the value of g varies due to location and Earth's rotation.{453},12.1.1.2 +Gravitation,Newton's Law of Gravity,,Calculate the gravitational force between two point masses.{446},12.2.1.0 +Gravitation,Newton's Law of Gravity,,Estimate the gravitational force between collections of mass.{447},12.2.1.1 +Gravitation,Newton's Law of Gravity,,Explain the connection between the constants G and g.{451},12.2.1.2 +Gravitation,Orbits,,Describe the mechanism for circular orbits.{463},12.3.1.0 +Gravitation,Orbits,,Find the orbital periods and speeds of satellites.{464},12.3.1.1 +Gravitation,Orbits,,Determine whether objects are gravitationally bound.{465},12.3.1.2 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the conic sections and how they relate to orbital motion.{469},12.4.1.0 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Subtopic Outcome,Describe how orbital velocity is related to conservation of angular momentum.{470},12.4.1.1 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Subtopic Outcome,Determine the period of an elliptical orbit from its major axis.{471},12.4.1.2 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Kepler's First Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,12.4.2.0 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Kepler's First Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,12.4.2.1 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Kepler's Second Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,12.4.3.0 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Kepler's Second Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,12.4.3.1 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Kepler's Third Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,12.4.4.0 +Gravitation,Kepler's Laws,Kepler's Third Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,12.4.4.1 +Gravitation,Tides,,Explain the origins of Earth's ocean tides.{475},12.5.1.0 +Gravitation,Tides,,Describe how neap and leap tides differ.{476},12.5.1.1 +Gravitation,Tides,,Describe how tidal forces affect binary systems.{477},12.5.1.2 +Gravitation,Einstein's Theory of Gravity,,Describe how the theory of general relativity approaches gravitation.{481},12.6.1.0 +Gravitation,Einstein's Theory of Gravity,,Explain the principle of equivalence.{482},12.6.1.1 +Gravitation,Einstein's Theory of Gravity,,Calculate the Schwarzschild radius of an object.{483},12.6.1.2 +Gravitation,Einstein's Theory of Gravity,,Summarize the evidence for black holes.{484},12.6.1.3 +Fluids,Topic Outcome,,State the different phases of matter.{490},13.1.1.0 +Fluids,Topic Outcome,,Describe the characteristics of the phases of matter at the molecular or atomic level.{491},13.1.1.1 +Fluids,Topic Outcome,,Distinguish between compressible and incompressible materials.{492},13.1.1.2 +Fluids,Density,,Define density and its related SI units.{493},13.2.1.0 +Fluids,Density,,Compare and contrast the densities of various substances.{494},13.2.1.1 +Fluids,Pressure,,Define pressure and its related SI units.{495},13.3.1.0 +Fluids,Pressure,,Explain the relationship between pressure and force.{496},13.3.1.1 +Fluids,Pressure,,Calculate force given pressure and area.{497},13.3.1.2 +Fluids,Pressure,,Define gauge pressure and absolute pressure.{501},13.3.1.3 +Fluids,Pressure,,Explain various methods for measuring pressure.{502},13.3.1.4 +Fluids,Pressure,,Understand the working of open-tube barometers.{503},13.3.1.5 +Fluids,Pressure,,Describe in detail how manometers and barometers operate.{504},13.3.1.6 +Fluids,Pascal's Law,Subtopic Outcome,State Pascal's principle.{508},13.4.1.0 +Fluids,Pascal's Law,Subtopic Outcome,Describe applications of Pascal's principle.{509},13.4.1.1 +Fluids,Pascal's Law,Hydraulics,Derive relationships between forces in a hydraulic system.{510},13.4.2.0 +Fluids,Pascal's Law,Hydraulics,Paste un-numbered outcome here,13.4.2.1 +Fluids,Archimedes' Principle,Subtopic Outcome,State Archimedes' principle.{515},13.5.1.0 +Fluids,Archimedes' Principle,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the relationship between density and Archimedes' principle.{516},13.5.1.1 +Fluids,Archimedes' Principle,Buoyancy,Define buoyant force.{514},13.5.2.0 +Fluids,Archimedes' Principle,Buoyancy,Paste un-numbered outcome here,13.5.2.1 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the characteristics of flow.{520},13.6.1.0 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,13.6.1.1 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Flow Rate,Calculate flow rate.{521},13.6.2.0 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Flow Rate,Describe the relationship between flow rate and velocity.{522},13.6.2.1 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Laminar/Turbulent Flow,Calculate flow and resistance with Poiseuille's law.{536},13.6.3.0 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Laminar/Turbulent Flow,Explain how pressure drops due to resistance.{537},13.6.3.1 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Laminar/Turbulent Flow,Calculate the Reynolds number for an object moving through a fluid.{538},13.6.3.2 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Laminar/Turbulent Flow,Use the Reynolds number for a system to determine whether it is laminar or turbulent.{539},13.6.3.3 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Viscosity,Explain what viscosity is.{535},13.6.4.0 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Viscosity,Describe the conditions under which an object has a terminal speed.{540},13.6.4.1 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Equation of Continuity,Explain the consequences of the equation of continuity to the conservation of mass.{523},13.6.5.0 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Equation of Continuity,Paste un-numbered outcome here,13.6.5.1 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Bernoulli's Equation,Explain the terms in Bernoulli's equation.{527},13.6.6.0 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Bernoulli's Equation,Explain how Bernoulli's equation is related to the conservation of energy.{528},13.6.6.1 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Bernoulli's Equation,Describe how to derive Bernoulli's principle from Bernoulli's equation.{529},13.6.6.2 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Bernoulli's Equation,Perform calculations using Bernoulli's principle.{530},13.6.6.3 +Fluids,Fluid Dynamics,Bernoulli's Equation,Describe some applications of Bernoulli's principle.{531},13.6.6.4 +Elasticity,Topic Outcome,,Explain the concepts of stress and strain in describing elastic deformations of materials.{432},14.1.1.0 +Elasticity,Topic Outcome,,Describe the types of elastic deformation of objects and materials.{433},14.1.1.1 +Elasticity,Topic Outcome,,Explain the limit where a deformation of material is elastic.{437},14.1.1.2 +Elasticity,Topic Outcome,,Analyze elasticity and plasticity on a stress-strain diagram.{439},14.1.1.3 +Elasticity,Stress,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,14.2.1.0 +Elasticity,Stress,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,14.2.1.1 +Elasticity,Strain,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,14.3.1.0 +Elasticity,Strain,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,14.3.1.1 +Elasticity,Elastic Modulus,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,14.4.1.0 +Elasticity,Elastic Modulus,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,14.4.1.1 +Elasticity,Plasticity,,Describe the range where materials show plastic behavior.{438},14.5.1.0 +Elasticity,Plasticity,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,14.5.1.1 +Oscillations,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,15.1.1.0 +Oscillations,Topic Outcome,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,15.1.1.1 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Define the terms period and frequency.{549},15.2.1.0 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Subtopic Outcome,List the characteristics of simple harmonic motion.{550},15.2.1.1 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the concept of phase shift.{551},15.2.1.2 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Write the equations of motion for the system of a mass and spring undergoing simple harmonic motion.{552},15.2.1.3 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the motion of a mass oscillating on a vertical spring.{553},15.2.1.4 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion,Describe the energy conservation of the system of a mass and a spring.{557},15.2.2.0 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion,Explain the concepts of stable and unstable equilibrium points.{558},15.2.2.1 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Comparing Simple Harmonic Motion to Circular Motion,Describe how the sine and cosine functions relate to the concepts of circular motion.{567},15.2.3.0 +Oscillations,Simple Harmonic Motion,Comparing Simple Harmonic Motion to Circular Motion,Describe the connection between simple harmonic motion and circular motion.{568},15.2.3.1 +Oscillations,Vertical Oscillations,,Describe the motion of a mass oscillating on a vertical spring.{553},15.3.1.0 +Oscillations,Vertical Oscillations,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,15.3.1.1 +Oscillations,Pendulum,,State the forces that act on a simple pendulum.{572},15.4.1.0 +Oscillations,Pendulum,,"Determine the angular frequency, frequency, and period of a simple pendulum in terms of the length of the pendulum and the acceleration due to gravity.{573}",15.4.1.1 +Oscillations,Pendulum,,Define the period for a physical pendulum.{574},15.4.1.2 +Oscillations,Pendulum,,Define the period for a torsional pendulum.{575},15.4.1.3 +Oscillations,Damped Oscillations,,Describe the motion of damped harmonic motion.{579},15.5.1.0 +Oscillations,Damped Oscillations,,Write the equations of motion for damped harmonic oscillations.{580},15.5.1.1 +Oscillations,Damped Oscillations,,"Describe the motion of driven, or forced, damped harmonic motion.{581}",15.5.1.2 +Oscillations,Damped Oscillations,,"Write the equations of motion for forced, damped harmonic motion. {582}",15.5.1.3 +Oscillations,Forced Oscillations,,Define forced oscillations.{586},15.6.1.0 +Oscillations,Forced Oscillations,,List the equations of motion associated with forced oscillations.{587},15.6.1.1 +Oscillations,Forced Oscillations,,Explain the concept of resonance and its impact on the amplitude of an oscillator.{588},15.6.1.2 +Oscillations,Forced Oscillations,,List the characteristics of a system oscillating in resonance. {589},15.6.1.3 +Oscillations,Resonance,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,15.7.1.0 +Oscillations,Resonance,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,15.7.1.1 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,Describe the basic characteristics of wave motion.{595},16.1.1.0 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,"Define the terms wavelength, amplitude, period, frequency, and wave speed.{596}",16.1.1.1 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,List the different types of waves.{598},16.1.1.2 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,"Model a wave, moving with a constant wave velocity, with a mathematical expression.{602}",16.1.1.3 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,Calculate the velocity and acceleration of the medium.{603},16.1.1.4 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,Show how the velocity of the medium differs from the wave velocity (propagation velocity).{604},16.1.1.5 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,Determine the factors that affect the speed of a wave on a string.{608},16.1.1.6 +Waves,Topic Outcome,,Write a mathematical expression for the speed of a wave on a string and generalize these concepts for other media.{609},16.1.1.7 +Waves,Traveling Waves,,"Explain the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves, and give examples of each type.{597}",16.2.1.0 +Waves,Traveling Waves,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,16.2.1.1 +Waves,Standing Waves,,Describe standing waves and explain how they are produced.{624},16.3.1.0 +Waves,Standing Waves,,Describe the modes of a standing wave on a string.{625},16.3.1.1 +Waves,Standing Waves,,Provide examples of standing waves beyond the waves on a string.{626},16.3.1.2 +Waves,Standing Waves,,Describe resonance in a tube closed at one end and open at the other end.{653},16.3.1.3 +Waves,Standing Waves,,Describe resonance in a tube open at both ends.{654} .{655},16.3.1.4 +Waves,Energy of a Wave,,Explain how energy travels with a pulse or wave.{613},16.4.1.0 +Waves,Energy of a Wave,,"Describe, using a mathematical expression, how the energy in a wave depends on the amplitude of the wave.{614}",16.4.1.1 +Waves,Power of a Wave,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,16.5.1.0 +Waves,Power of a Wave,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,16.5.1.1 +Waves,Interference,,Explain how mechanical waves are reflected and transmitted at the boundaries of a medium.{618},16.6.1.0 +Waves,Interference,,Define the terms interference and superposition.{619},16.6.1.1 +Waves,Interference,,Find the resultant wave of two identical sinusoidal waves that differ only by a phase shift.{620},16.6.1.2 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the difference between sound and hearing.{632},16.7.1.0 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe sound as a wave.{633},16.7.1.1 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,List the equations used to model sound waves.{634},16.7.1.2 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe compression and rarefactions as they relate to sound. {635},16.7.1.3 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the resonant frequencies in instruments that can be modeled as a tube with symmetrical boundary conditions.{658},16.7.1.4 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the resonant frequencies in instruments that can be modeled as a tube with anti-symmetrical boundary conditions.{659},16.7.1.5 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the mechanism behind sound-reducing headphones.{652},16.7.1.6 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe resonance in a tube closed at one end and open at the other end.{653},16.7.1.7 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe resonance in a tube open at both ends.{654} .{655},16.7.1.8 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Determine the beat frequency produced by two sound waves that differ in frequency.{663},16.7.1.9 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe how beats are produced by musical instruments.{664},16.7.1.10 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the mechanism behind sonic booms.{673},16.7.1.11 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the difference between sonic booms and shock waves.{674},16.7.1.12 +Waves,Sound,Subtopic Outcome,Describe a bow wake.{675},16.7.1.13 +Waves,Sound,Speed of Sound,Explain the relationship between wavelength and frequency of sound.{639},16.7.2.0 +Waves,Sound,Speed of Sound,Determine the speed of sound in different media.{640},16.7.2.1 +Waves,Sound,Speed of Sound,Derive the equation for the speed of sound in air.{641},16.7.2.2 +Waves,Sound,Speed of Sound,Determine the speed of sound in air for a given temperature. {642},16.7.2.3 +Waves,Sound,Sound Intensity(Decibels),Define the term intensity.{646},16.7.3.0 +Waves,Sound,Sound Intensity(Decibels),Explain the concept of sound intensity level.{647},16.7.3.1 +Waves,Sound,Sound Intensity(Decibels),Describe how the human ear translates sound.{648},16.7.3.2 +Waves,The Doppler Effect,,Explain the change in observed frequency as a moving source of sound approaches or departs from a stationary observer.{668},16.8.1.0 +Waves,The Doppler Effect,,Explain the change in observed frequency as an observer moves toward or away from a stationary source of sound.{669},16.8.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Topic Outcome,,"Define a thermodynamic system, its boundary, and its surroundings.{749}",17.1.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Topic Outcome,,Explain the roles of all the components involved in thermodynamics.{750},17.1.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Topic Outcome,,Link an equation of state to a system.{752},17.1.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Topic Outcome,,Define a thermodynamic process.{766},17.1.1.3 +Thermodynamics,Topic Outcome,,Distinguish between quasi-static and non-quasi-static processes.{767},17.1.1.4 +Thermodynamics,Topic Outcome,,"Calculate physical quantities, such as the heat transferred, work done, and internal energy change for isothermal, adiabatic, and cyclical thermodynamic processes.{768}",17.1.1.5 +Thermodynamics,Topic Outcome,,Define reversible and irreversible processes.{786},17.1.1.6 +Thermodynamics,Temperature,Subtopic Outcome,Define temperature and describe it qualitatively.{687},17.2.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Temperature,Subtopic Outcome,Define thermal equilibrium and thermodynamic temperature.{751},17.2.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Temperature,Thermometers,Describe several different types of thermometers.{693},17.2.2.0 +Thermodynamics,Temperature,Thermometers,"Convert temperatures between the Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin scales.{694}",17.2.2.1 +Thermodynamics,Thermal Equilibrium,,Explain thermal equilibrium.{688},17.3.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Thermal Equilibrium,,Explain the zeroth law of thermodynamics.{689},17.3.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Thermal Equilibrium,,Define thermal equilibrium and thermodynamic temperature.{751},17.3.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Subtopic Outcome,Explain phenomena involving heat as a form of energy transfer.{704},17.4.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Subtopic Outcome,Solve problems involving heat transfer.{705},17.4.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Subtopic Outcome,"Explain some phenomena that involve conductive, convective, and radiative heat transfer.{715}",17.4.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Subtopic Outcome,"Solve problems on the relationships between heat transfer, time, and rate of heat transfer.{716}",17.4.1.3 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Subtopic Outcome,"Explain some phenomena that involve conductive, convective, and radiative heat transfer.{723}",17.4.1.4 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Subtopic Outcome,Solve problems involving heat transfer to and from ideal monatomic gases whose volumes are held constant.{736},17.4.1.5 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Convection,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.4.2.0 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Convection,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.4.2.1 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Conduction,Solve problems using the formulas for conduction and radiation.{717},17.4.3.0 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Conduction,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.4.3.1 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Radiation,Solve problems using the formulas for conduction and radiation.{717},17.4.4.0 +Thermodynamics,Heat Transfer,Radiation,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.4.4.1 +Thermodynamics,Pressure,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.5.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Pressure,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.5.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Thermal Expansion,,Answer qualitative questions about the effects of thermal expansion.{698},17.6.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Thermal Expansion,,"Solve problems involving thermal expansion, including those involving thermal stress.{699}",17.6.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Specific Heat,,Calculate the specific heat of an ideal gas for either an isobaric or isochoric process.{773},17.7.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Specific Heat,,Estimate the change in specific heat of a gas over temperature ranges.{775},17.7.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Calorimetry,,Solve calorimetry problems involving phase changes.{711},17.8.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Calorimetry,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.8.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Phase Changes,,Describe phase transitions and equilibrium between phases.{709},17.9.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Phase Changes,,Solve problems involving latent heat.{710},17.9.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Phase Changes,,Solve calorimetry problems involving phase changes.{711},17.9.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,"Use the unit of moles in relation to numbers of molecules, and molecular and macroscopic masses.{724}",17.10.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the ideal gas law in terms of moles rather than numbers of molecules.{725},17.10.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,Apply the van der Waals gas law to situations where the ideal gas law is inadequate.{726},17.10.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the relations between microscopic and macroscopic quantities in a gas.{730},17.10.1.3 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,Solve problems involving mixtures of gases.{731},17.10.1.4 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,Solve problems involving the distance and time between a gas molecule’s collisions.{732},17.10.1.5 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the distribution of molecular speeds in an ideal gas.{742},17.10.1.6 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Subtopic Outcome,Find the average and most probable molecular speeds in an ideal gas.{743},17.10.1.7 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Heat Capacity,Estimate the heat capacities of metals using a model based on degrees of freedom.{738},17.10.2.0 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Heat Capacity,Define heat capacity of an ideal gas for a specific process.{772},17.10.2.1 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Heat Capacity,Calculate the specific heat of an ideal gas for either an isobaric or isochoric process.{773},17.10.2.2 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Heat Capacity,Explain the difference between the heat capacities of an ideal gas and a real gas.{774},17.10.2.3 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Heat Capacity,Estimate the change in specific heat of a gas over temperature ranges.{775},17.10.2.4 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Equipartition Theorem,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.10.3.0 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Equipartition Theorem,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.10.3.1 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Degrees of Freedom,Solve similar problems for non-monatomic ideal gases based on the number of degrees of freedom of a molecule.{737},17.10.4.0 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Degrees of Freedom,Estimate the heat capacities of metals using a model based on degrees of freedom.{738},17.10.4.1 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Adiabatic Processes,Define adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas.{779},17.10.5.0 +Thermodynamics,Ideal Gas,Adiabatic Processes,Demonstrate the qualitative difference between adiabatic and isothermal expansions.{780},17.10.5.1 +Thermodynamics,First Law of Thermodynamics,,State the first law of thermodynamics and explain how it is applied.{761},17.11.1.0 +Thermodynamics,First Law of Thermodynamics,,"Explain how heat transfer, work done, and internal energy change are related in any thermodynamic process.{762}",17.11.1.1 +Thermodynamics,First Law of Thermodynamics,,"Describe the work done by a system, heat transfer between objects, and internal energy change of a system.{756}",17.11.1.2 +Thermodynamics,First Law of Thermodynamics,,"Calculate the work, heat transfer, and internal energy change in a simple process.{757}",17.11.1.3 +Thermodynamics,Second Law of Thermodynamics,,State the second law of thermodynamics via an irreversible process.{787},17.12.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Second Law of Thermodynamics,,Contrast the second law of thermodynamics statements according to Kelvin and Clausius formulations.{802},17.12.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Second Law of Thermodynamics,,Interpret the second of thermodynamics via irreversibility.{803},17.12.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Entropy,,Describe the meaning of entropy.{813},17.13.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Entropy,,Calculate the change of entropy for some simple processes.{814},17.13.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Entropy,,Interpret the meaning of entropy at a microscopic scale.{818},17.13.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Entropy,,Calculate a change in entropy for an irreversible process of a system and contrast with the change in entropy of the universe.{819},17.13.1.3 +Thermodynamics,Heat Engines,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the function and components of a heat engine.{791},17.14.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Heat Engines,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the efficiency of an engine.{792},17.14.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Heat Engines,Subtopic Outcome,Calculate the efficiency of an engine for a given cycle of an ideal gas.{793},17.14.1.2 +Thermodynamics,Heat Engines,The Carnot Cycle,Describe the Carnot cycle with the roles of all four processes involved.{807},17.14.2.0 +Thermodynamics,Heat Engines,The Carnot Cycle,Outline the Carnot principle and its implications.{808},17.14.2.1 +Thermodynamics,Heat Engines,The Carnot Cycle,Demonstrate the equivalence of the Carnot principle and the second law of thermodynamics.{809},17.14.2.2 +Thermodynamics,Refrigerators,,Describe a refrigerator and a heat pump and list their differences.{797},17.15.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Refrigerators,,Calculate the performance coefficients of simple refrigerators and heat pumps.{798},17.15.1.1 +Thermodynamics,Third Law of Thermodynamics,,Explain the third law of thermodynamics.{820},17.16.1.0 +Thermodynamics,Third Law of Thermodynamics,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,17.16.1.1 +Electrostatics,Topic Outcome,,"Describe the electric force, both qualitatively and quantitatively.{840}",18.1.1.0 +Electrostatics,Topic Outcome,,Determine the direction of the electric force for different source charges.{842},18.1.1.1 +Electrostatics,Topic Outcome,,"Describe some of the many practical applications of electrostatics, including several printing technologies.{937}",18.1.1.2 +Electrostatics,Topic Outcome,,Relate these applications to Newton’s second law and the electric force.{938},18.1.1.3 +Electrostatics,Electric Charge,,Describe the concept of electric charge.{828},18.2.1.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Charge,,Explain qualitatively the force electric charge creates.{829},18.2.1.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Charge,,Explain what a continuous source charge distribution is and how it is related to the concept of quantization of charge.{853},18.2.1.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Charge,,"Describe line charges, surface charges, and volume charges.{854}",18.2.1.3 +Electrostatics,Conductors and Insulators,,Explain what a conductor is.{833},18.3.1.0 +Electrostatics,Conductors and Insulators,,Explain what an insulator is.{834},18.3.1.1 +Electrostatics,Conductors and Insulators,,List the differences and similarities between conductors and insulators.{835},18.3.1.2 +Electrostatics,Induction,,Describe the process of charging by induction.{836},18.4.1.0 +Electrostatics,Induction,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,18.4.1.1 +Electrostatics,Coulomb's Law,,Calculate the force that charges exert on each other.{841},18.5.1.0 +Electrostatics,Coulomb's Law,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,18.5.1.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the purpose of the electric field concept.{847},18.6.1.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the properties of the electric field.{848},18.6.1.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Subtopic Outcome,Correctly describe and apply the superposition principle for multiple source charges.{843},18.6.1.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Subtopic Outcome,Calculate the field of a collection of source charges of either sign.{849},18.6.1.3 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Subtopic Outcome,Calculate the field of a continuous source charge distribution of either sign.{855},18.6.1.4 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Electric Field Lines,Explain the purpose of an electric field diagram.{859},18.6.2.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Electric Field Lines,Describe the relationship between a vector diagram and a field line diagram.{860},18.6.2.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Electric Field Lines,Explain the rules for creating a field diagram and why these rules make physical sense.{861},18.6.2.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Field,Electric Field Lines,Sketch the field of an arbitrary source charge.{862},18.6.2.3 +Electrostatics,Electric Dipoles,,Describe an electric dipole.{917},18.7.1.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Dipoles,,Describe a permanent dipole.{866},18.7.1.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Dipoles,,Describe an induced dipole.{867},18.7.1.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Dipoles,,Define dipole moment.{918},18.7.1.3 +Electrostatics,Electric Dipoles,,Define and calculate an electric dipole moment.{868},18.7.1.4 +Electrostatics,Electric Dipoles,,Explain the physical meaning of the dipole moment.{869},18.7.1.5 +Electrostatics,Electric Flux,,Define the concept of flux.{875},18.8.1.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Flux,,Describe electric flux.{876},18.8.1.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Flux,,Calculate electric flux for a given situation.{877},18.8.1.2 +Electrostatics,Gauss's Law,,State Gauss’s law.{881},18.9.1.0 +Electrostatics,Gauss's Law,,Explain the conditions under which Gauss’s law may be used.{882},18.9.1.1 +Electrostatics,Gauss's Law,,Apply Gauss’s law in appropriate systems.{883},18.9.1.2 +Electrostatics,Gauss's Law,,"Explain what spherical, cylindrical, and planar symmetry are.{887}",18.9.1.3 +Electrostatics,Gauss's Law,,Recognize whether or not a given system possesses one of these symmetries.{888},18.9.1.4 +Electrostatics,Gauss's Law,,Apply Gauss’s law to determine the electric field of a system with one of these symmetries.{889},18.9.1.5 +Electrostatics,Conductors in Electrostatics Equilibrium,,Describe the electric field within a conductor at equilibrium.{893},18.10.1.0 +Electrostatics,Conductors in Electrostatics Equilibrium,,Describe the electric field immediately outside the surface of a charged conductor at equilibrium.{894},18.10.1.1 +Electrostatics,Conductors in Electrostatics Equilibrium,,"Explain why if the field is not as described in the first two objectives, the conductor is not at equilibrium.{895}",18.10.1.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Subtopic Outcome,Define the work done by an electric force.{901},18.11.1.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Subtopic Outcome,"Define electric potential, voltage, and potential difference.{907}",18.11.1.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Subtopic Outcome,Define the electron-volt.{908},18.11.1.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Subtopic Outcome,Describe systems in which the electron-volt is a useful unit.{910},18.11.1.3 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Subtopic Outcome,Apply work and potential energy in systems with electric charges.{903},18.11.1.4 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Subtopic Outcome,Apply conservation of energy to electric systems.{911},18.11.1.5 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Electric Potential Energy,Define electric potential energy.{902},18.11.2.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Electric Potential Energy,Calculate electric potential and potential difference from potential energy and electric field.{909},18.11.2.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Electric Potential Energy,Calculate the potential due to a point charge.{915},18.11.2.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Electric Potential Energy,Calculate the potential of a system of multiple point charges.{916},18.11.2.3 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Electric Potential Energy,Calculate the potential of a continuous charge distribution.{919},18.11.2.4 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Potential Difference,Calculate electric potential and potential difference from potential energy and electric field.{909},18.11.3.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Potential Difference,Paste un-numbered outcome here,18.11.3.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Equipotential Surfaces,Define equipotential surfaces and equipotential lines.{929},18.11.4.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Equipotential Surfaces,Explain the relationship between equipotential lines and electric field lines.{930},18.11.4.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Equipotential Surfaces,Map equipotential lines for one or two point charges.{931},18.11.4.2 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Equipotential Surfaces,Describe the potential of a conductor.{932},18.11.4.3 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Equipotential Surfaces,Compare and contrast equipotential lines and elevation lines on topographic maps.{933},18.11.4.4 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Connecting Potential and Field,Explain how to calculate the electric field in a system from the given potential.{923},18.11.5.0 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Connecting Potential and Field,Calculate the electric field in a given direction from a given potential.{924},18.11.5.1 +Electrostatics,Electric Potential,Connecting Potential and Field,Calculate the electric field throughout space from a given potential.{925},18.11.5.2 +Magnetism,Topic Outcome,,Explain attraction and repulsion by magnets.{1054},19.1.1.0 +Magnetism,Topic Outcome,,Describe the historical and contemporary applications of magnetism.{1055},19.1.1.1 +Magnetism,Topic Outcome,,Explain how a mass spectrometer works to separate charges.{1086},19.1.1.2 +Magnetism,Topic Outcome,,Explain how a cyclotron works.{1087},19.1.1.3 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Subtopic Outcome,Define the magnetic field based on a moving charge experiencing a force.{1059},19.2.1.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Subtopic Outcome,Solve for the electric field based on a changing magnetic flux in time.{1149},19.2.1.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Subtopic Outcome,Explain how energy can be stored in a magnetic field.{1187},19.2.1.2 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Subtopic Outcome,Derive the equation for energy stored in a coaxial cable given the magnetic energy density.{1188},19.2.1.3 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Subtopic Outcome,"Sketch the magnetic field created from a thin, straight wire by using the second right-hand rule.{1100}",19.2.1.4 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Lines,Sketch magnetic field lines to understand which way the magnetic field points and how strong it is in a region of space.{1061},19.2.2.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Lines,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.2.2.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Motion of Charged Particle in Magnetic Field,Explain how a charged particle in an external magnetic field undergoes circular motion.{1065},19.2.3.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Motion of Charged Particle in Magnetic Field,Describe how to determine the radius of the circular motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field.{1066},19.2.3.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),Explain how Ampère’s law relates the magnetic field produced by a current to the value of the current.{1115},19.2.4.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),"Calculate the magnetic field from a long straight wire, either thin or thick, by Ampère’s law.{1116}",19.2.4.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),Explain how to derive a magnetic field from an arbitrary current in a line segment.{1093},19.2.4.2 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),"Calculate magnetic field from the Biot-Savart law in specific geometries, such as a current in a line and a current in a circular arc.{1094}",19.2.4.3 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),"Explain how the Biot-Savart law is used to determine the magnetic field due to a thin, straight wire.{1098}",19.2.4.4 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),"Determine the dependence of the magnetic field from a thin, straight wire based on the distance from it and the current flowing in the wire.{1099}",19.2.4.5 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),Explain how the Biot-Savart law is used to determine the magnetic field due to a current in a loop of wire at a point along a line perpendicular to the plane of the loop.{1110},19.2.4.6 +Magnetism,Magnetic Field,Magnetic Field Produced by Electrical Currents(Ampere's Law and Biot-Savart Law),Determine the magnetic field of an arc of current.{1111},19.2.4.7 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.3.1.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.3.1.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force on Moving Charges,Apply the right-hand rule to determine the direction of a magnetic force based on the motion of a charge in a magnetic field.{1060},19.3.2.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force on Moving Charges,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.3.2.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force on Current-Carrying Wires,Determine the direction in which a current-carrying wire experiences a force in an external magnetic field.{1070},19.3.3.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force on Current-Carrying Wires,Calculate the force on a current-carrying wire in an external magnetic field.{1071},19.3.3.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force on Current-Carrying Wires,Explain how parallel wires carrying currents can attract or repel each other.{1104},19.3.3.2 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force on Current-Carrying Wires,Define the ampere and describe how it is related to current-carrying wires.{1105},19.3.3.3 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force on Current-Carrying Wires,Calculate the force of attraction or repulsion between two current-carrying wires.{1106},19.3.3.4 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force and Torque on Current Loops,Evaluate the net force on a current loop in an external magnetic field.{1075},19.3.4.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force and Torque on Current Loops,Evaluate the net torque on a current loop in an external magnetic field.{1076},19.3.4.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Force,Magnetic Force and Torque on Current Loops,Define the magnetic dipole moment of a current loop.{1077},19.3.4.2 +Magnetism,Magnetic Properties of Matter,,"Classify magnetic materials as paramagnetic, diamagnetic, or ferromagnetic, based on their response to a magnetic field.{1125}",19.4.1.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Properties of Matter,,Sketch how magnetic dipoles align with the magnetic field in each type of substance.{1126},19.4.1.1 +Magnetism,Magnetic Properties of Matter,,"Define hysteresis and magnetic susceptibility, which determines the type of magnetic material.{1127}",19.4.1.2 +Magnetism,The Hall Effect,,Explain a scenario where the magnetic and electric fields are crossed and their forces balance each other as a charged particle moves through a velocity selector.{1081},19.5.1.0 +Magnetism,The Hall Effect,,Compare how charge carriers move in a conductive material and explain how this relates to the Hall effect.{1082},19.5.1.1 +Magnetism,Solenoids,,Establish a relationship for how the magnetic field of a solenoid varies with distance and current by using both the Biot-Savart law and Ampère’s law.{1120},19.6.1.0 +Magnetism,Solenoids,,Establish a relationship for how the magnetic field of a toroid varies with distance and current by using Ampère’s law.{1121},19.6.1.1 +Magnetism,Solenoids,,Derive the self-inductance for a cylindrical solenoid.{1182},19.6.1.2 +Magnetism,Solenoids,,Derive the self-inductance for a rectangular toroid.{1183},19.6.1.3 +Magnetism,Magnetic Flux,,"Determine the magnetic flux through a surface, knowing the strength of the magnetic field, the surface area, and the angle between the normal to the surface and the magnetic field.{1133}",19.7.1.0 +Magnetism,Magnetic Flux,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.7.1.1 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Subtopic Outcome,Use Faraday’s law with Lenz’s law to determine the induced emf in a coil and in a solenoid.{1139},19.8.1.0 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Subtopic Outcome,Explain how computer hard drives and graphic tablets operate using magnetic induction.{1164},19.8.1.1 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Subtopic Outcome,Explain how hybrid/electric vehicles and transcranial magnetic stimulation use magnetic induction to their advantage.{1165},19.8.1.2 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Subtopic Outcome,Explain how an electric generator works.{1158},19.8.1.3 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Subtopic Outcome,"Determine the induced emf in a loop at any time interval, rotating at a constant rate in a magnetic field.{1159}",19.8.1.4 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Subtopic Outcome,Show that rotating coils have an induced emf; in motors this is called back emf because it opposes the emf input to the motor.{1160},19.8.1.5 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Induced Currents,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.8.2.0 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Induced Currents,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.8.2.1 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Induced Fields,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.8.3.0 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Induced Fields,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.8.3.1 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Motional EMF,Determine the magnitude of an induced emf in a wire moving at a constant speed through a magnetic field.{1143},19.8.4.0 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Motional EMF,"Discuss examples that use motional emf, such as a rail gun and a tethered satellite.{1144}",19.8.4.1 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Eddy Currents,Explain how eddy currents are created in metals.{1153},19.8.5.0 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Eddy Currents,Describe situations where eddy currents are beneficial and where they are not helpful.{1154},19.8.5.1 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Faraday's Law,Use Faraday’s law to determine the magnitude of induced emf in a closed loop due to changing magnetic flux through the loop.{1134},19.8.6.0 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Faraday's Law,"Connect the relationship between an induced emf from Faraday’s law to an electric field, thereby showing that a changing magnetic flux creates an electric field.{1148}",19.8.6.1 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Lenz's Law,Use Lenz’s law to determine the direction of induced emf whenever a magnetic flux changes.{1138},19.8.7.0 +Magnetism,Electromagnetic Induction,Lenz's Law,Paste un-numbered outcome here,19.8.7.1 +Electromagnetic Waves,Topic Outcome,,Describe how electromagnetic waves are produced and detected.{1252},20.1.1.0 +Electromagnetic Waves,Topic Outcome,,Calculate the relative magnitude of the electric and magnetic fields in an electromagnetic plane wave.{1251},20.1.1.1 +Electromagnetic Waves,Topic Outcome,,Express the time-averaged energy density of electromagnetic waves in terms of their electric and magnetic field amplitudes.{1256},20.1.1.2 +Electromagnetic Waves,Topic Outcome,,Calculate the Poynting vector and the energy intensity of electromagnetic waves.{1257},20.1.1.3 +Electromagnetic Waves,Topic Outcome,,"Explain how the energy of an electromagnetic wave depends on its amplitude, whereas the energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency.{1258}",20.1.1.4 +Electromagnetic Waves,Topic Outcome,,Describe the relationship of the radiation pressure and the energy density of an electromagnetic wave.{1262},20.1.1.5 +Electromagnetic Waves,Topic Outcome,,"Explain how the radiation pressure of light, while small, can produce observable astronomical effects.{1263}",20.1.1.6 +Electromagnetic Waves,Electromagnetic Spectrum,,"Explain how electromagnetic waves are divided into different ranges, depending on wavelength and corresponding frequency.{1267}",20.2.1.0 +Electromagnetic Waves,Electromagnetic Spectrum,,Describe how electromagnetic waves in different categories are produced.{1268},20.2.1.1 +Electromagnetic Waves,Electromagnetic Spectrum,,Describe some of the many practical everyday applications of electromagnetic waves.{1269},20.2.1.2 +Electromagnetic Waves,Maxwell's Equations,,Explain Maxwell’s correction of Ampère’s law by including the displacement current.{1242},20.3.1.0 +Electromagnetic Waves,Maxwell's Equations,,State and apply Maxwell’s equations in integral form.{1243},20.3.1.1 +Electromagnetic Waves,Maxwell's Equations,,Describe how the symmetry between changing electric and changing magnetic fields explains Maxwell’s prediction of electromagnetic waves.{1244},20.3.1.2 +Electromagnetic Waves,Maxwell's Equations,,Describe how Hertz confirmed Maxwell’s prediction of electromagnetic waves.{1245},20.3.1.3 +Electromagnetic Waves,Maxwell's Equations,,"Describe how Maxwell’s equations predict the relative directions of the electric fields and magnetic fields, and the direction of propagation of plane electromagnetic waves.{1249}",20.3.1.4 +Electromagnetic Waves,Maxwell's Equations,,Explain how Maxwell’s equations predict that the speed of propagation of electromagnetic waves in free space is exactly the speed of light.{1250},20.3.1.5 +Circuits,Topic Outcome,,Define the drift velocity of charges moving through a metal.{984},21.1.1.0 +Circuits,Topic Outcome,,Describe the operation of an incandescent lamp.{986},21.1.1.1 +Circuits,Topic Outcome,,Explain the differences between direct current (dc) and alternating current (ac).{1209},21.1.1.2 +Circuits,Topic Outcome,,List the basic concepts involved in house wiring.{1045},21.1.1.3 +Circuits,Topic Outcome,,Define the terms thermal hazard and shock hazard.{1046},21.1.1.4 +Circuits,Topic Outcome,,Describe the effects of electrical shock on human physiology and their relationship to the amount of current through the body.{1047},21.1.1.5 +Circuits,Topic Outcome,,Explain the function of fuses and circuit breakers.{1048},21.1.1.6 +Circuits,Current,Subtopic Outcome,Describe an electrical current.{978},21.2.1.0 +Circuits,Current,Subtopic Outcome,Define the unit of electrical current.{979},21.2.1.1 +Circuits,Current,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the direction of current flow.{980},21.2.1.2 +Circuits,Current,Subtopic Outcome,Define the drift velocity of charges moving through a metal.{984},21.2.1.3 +Circuits,Current,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the operation of an incandescent lamp.{986},21.2.1.4 +Circuits,Current,Current Density,Define the vector current density.{985},21.2.2.0 +Circuits,Current,Current Density,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.2.2.1 +Circuits,Resistance,Subtopic Outcome,Differentiate between resistance and resistivity.{990},21.3.1.0 +Circuits,Resistance,Subtopic Outcome,"State the relationship between resistance of a resistor and its length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity.{993}",21.3.1.1 +Circuits,Resistance,Subtopic Outcome,Define the term equivalent resistance.{1021},21.3.1.2 +Circuits,Resistance,Conductivity,Define the term conductivity.{991},21.3.2.0 +Circuits,Resistance,Conductivity,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.3.2.1 +Circuits,Resistance,Resistivity,State the relationship between resistivity and temperature.{994},21.3.3.0 +Circuits,Resistance,Resistivity,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.3.3.1 +Circuits,Resistance,Superconductors,Describe the phenomenon of superconductivity.{1009},21.3.4.0 +Circuits,Resistance,Superconductors,List applications of superconductivity.{1010},21.3.4.1 +Circuits,Ohm's Law,,Describe Ohm’s law.{998},21.4.1.0 +Circuits,Ohm's Law,,Recognize when Ohm’s law applies and when it does not.{999},21.4.1.1 +Circuits,Electrical Energy,,Calculate the energy efficiency and cost effectiveness of appliances and equipment.{1005},21.5.1.0 +Circuits,Electrical Energy,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.5.1.1 +Circuits,Electrical Power,,Express electrical power in terms of the voltage and the current.{1003},21.6.1.0 +Circuits,Electrical Power,,Describe the power dissipated by a resistor in an electric circuit.{1004},21.6.1.1 +Circuits,Electrical Power,,"Determine the relationship between the phase angle of the current and voltage and the average power, known as the power factor.{1226}",21.6.1.2 +Circuits,Electrical Power,,Explain the width of the average power versus angular frequency curve and its significance using terms like bandwidth and quality factor.{1231},21.6.1.3 +Circuits,Capacitors,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the concepts of a capacitor and its capacitance.{944},21.7.1.0 +Circuits,Capacitors,Subtopic Outcome,Compute the potential difference across the plates and the charge on the plates for a capacitor in a network and determine the net capacitance of a network of capacitors.{950},21.7.1.1 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitance,Describe how to evaluate the capacitance of a system of conductors.{945},21.7.2.0 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitance,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.7.2.1 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitors in Series,Explain how to determine the equivalent capacitance of capacitors in series and in parallel combinations.{949},21.7.3.0 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitors in Series,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.7.3.1 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitors in Parallel,Explain how to determine the equivalent capacitance of capacitors in series and in parallel combinations.{949},21.7.4.0 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitors in Parallel,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.7.4.1 +Circuits,Capacitors,Energy Stored in Capacitor,Explain how energy is stored in a capacitor.{954},21.7.5.0 +Circuits,Capacitors,Energy Stored in Capacitor,Use energy relations to determine the energy stored in a capacitor network.{955},21.7.5.1 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitor with a Dielectric,Describe the effects a dielectric in a capacitor has on capacitance and other properties.{959},21.7.6.0 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitor with a Dielectric,Calculate the capacitance of a capacitor containing a dielectric.{960},21.7.6.1 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitor with a Dielectric,Explain the polarization of a dielectric in a uniform electrical field.{970},21.7.6.2 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitor with a Dielectric,Describe the effect of a polarized dielectric on the electrical field between capacitor plates.{971},21.7.6.3 +Circuits,Capacitors,Capacitor with a Dielectric,Explain dielectric breakdown.{972},21.7.6.4 +Circuits,Resistors,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the electrical component known as a resistor.{992},21.8.1.0 +Circuits,Resistors,Subtopic Outcome,Describe the power dissipated by a resistor in an electric circuit.{1004},21.8.1.1 +Circuits,Resistors,Resistors in Series,Calculate the equivalent resistance of resistors connected in series.{1022},21.8.2.0 +Circuits,Resistors,Resistors in Series,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.8.2.1 +Circuits,Resistors,Resistors in Parallel,Calculate the equivalent resistance of resistors connected in parallel.{1023},21.8.3.0 +Circuits,Resistors,Resistors in Parallel,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.8.3.1 +Circuits,Batteries,Subtopic Outcome,Explain the basic operation of a battery.{1017},21.9.1.0 +Circuits,Batteries,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.9.1.1 +Circuits,Batteries,Real Batteries,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.9.2.0 +Circuits,Batteries,Real Batteries,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.9.2.1 +Circuits,Batteries,Ideal Batteries,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.9.3.0 +Circuits,Batteries,Ideal Batteries,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.9.3.1 +Circuits,Electromotive Force,,Describe the electromotive force (emf) and the internal resistance of a battery.{1016},21.10.1.0 +Circuits,Electromotive Force,,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.10.1.1 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.11.1.0 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.11.1.1 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Voltmeters,Describe how to connect a voltmeter in a circuit to measure voltage.{1033},21.11.2.0 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Voltmeters,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.11.2.1 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Ammeters,Describe how to connect an ammeter in a circuit to measure current.{1034},21.11.3.0 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Ammeters,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.11.3.1 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Ohmmeters,Describe the use of an ohmmeter.{1035},21.11.4.0 +Circuits,Electrical Measuring Devices,Ohmmeters,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.11.4.1 +Circuits,Kichhoff's Rules,Subtopic Outcome,Analyze complex circuits using Kirchhoff’s rules.{1029},21.12.1.0 +Circuits,Kichhoff's Rules,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.12.1.1 +Circuits,Kichhoff's Rules,Loop Rule,State Kirchhoff’s loop rule.{1028},21.12.2.0 +Circuits,Kichhoff's Rules,Loop Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.12.2.1 +Circuits,Kichhoff's Rules,Junction Rule,State Kirchhoff’s junction rule.{1027},21.12.3.0 +Circuits,Kichhoff's Rules,Junction Rule,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.12.3.1 +Circuits,RC Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,List some applications of RC circuits.{1041},21.13.1.0 +Circuits,RC Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.13.1.1 +Circuits,RC Circuits,Charging a Capacitor,Describe the charging process of a capacitor.{1039},21.13.2.0 +Circuits,RC Circuits,Charging a Capacitor,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.13.2.1 +Circuits,RC Circuits,Discharging a Capacitor,Describe the discharging process of a capacitor.{1040},21.13.3.0 +Circuits,RC Circuits,Discharging a Capacitor,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.13.3.1 +Circuits,Inductors,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.14.1.0 +Circuits,Inductors,Subtopic Outcome,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.14.1.1 +Circuits,Inductors,Inductance,Correlate two nearby circuits that carry time-varying currents with the emf induced in each circuit.{1176},21.14.2.0 +Circuits,Inductors,Inductance,Describe examples in which mutual inductance may or may not be desirable.{1177},21.14.2.1 +Circuits,Inductors,Inductance,Correlate the rate of change of current to the induced emf created by that current in the same circuit.{1181},21.14.2.2 +Circuits,Inductors,Inductance,Derive the self-inductance for a cylindrical solenoid.{1182},21.14.2.3 +Circuits,Inductors,Inductance,Derive the self-inductance for a rectangular toroid.{1183},21.14.2.4 +Circuits,Inductors,RL Circuits,Analyze circuits that have an inductor and resistor in series.{1192},21.14.3.0 +Circuits,Inductors,RL Circuits,Describe how current and voltage exponentially grow or decay based on the initial conditions.{1193},21.14.3.1 +Circuits,Inductors,RLC Series Circuits,"Determine the angular frequency of oscillation for a resistor, inductor, capacitor (𝑅𝐿𝐶) series circuit.{1202}",21.14.4.0 +Circuits,Inductors,RLC Series Circuits,Relate the 𝑅𝐿𝐶 circuit to a damped spring oscillation.{1203},21.14.4.1 +Circuits,Inductors,LC Circuits,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.14.5.0 +Circuits,Inductors,LC Circuits,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.14.5.1 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,"Define characteristic features of alternating current and voltage, such as the amplitude or peak and the frequency.{1210}",21.15.1.0 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,"Interpret phasor diagrams and apply them to ac circuits with resistors, capacitors, and inductors.{1214}",21.15.1.1 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,"Define the reactance for a resistor, capacitor, and inductor to help understand how current in the circuit behaves compared to each of these devices.{1215}",21.15.1.2 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,"Describe how the current varies in a resistor, a capacitor, and an inductor while in series with an ac power source.{1219}",21.15.1.3 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,"Use phasors to understand the phase angle of a resistor, capacitor, and inductor ac circuit and to understand what that phase angle means.{1220}",21.15.1.4 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,Calculate the impedance of a circuit.{1221},21.15.1.5 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,Describe how average power from an ac circuit can be written in terms of peak current and voltage and of rms current and voltage.{1225},21.15.1.6 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Subtopic Outcome,Determine the peak ac resonant angular frequency for a RLC circuit.{1230},21.15.1.7 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Alternating-Current Sources,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.15.2.0 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Alternating-Current Sources,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.15.2.1 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Transformers,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.15.3.0 +Circuits,Alternating-Current Circuits,Transformers,Paste un-numbered outcome here,21.15.3.1 diff --git a/improving error checking/assets/practice.md b/improving error checking/assets/practice.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b1cecd62 --- /dev/null +++ b/improving error checking/assets/practice.md @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +--- +title: Displacement of a Vehicle +topic: Kinematics(1D) +author: Jake Bobowski +source: 2012 Midterm 1 Q1 Section 002 +template_version: 1.1 +attribution: standard +outcomes: +- 4.1.1.0 +difficulty: +- undefined +randomization: +- undefined +taxonomy: +- undefined +tags: +- PW +assets: +server: + imports: | + import random as rd + import pandas as pd + import math + import problem_bank_helpers as pbh + generate: | + # function for calculating the values based on the direction + # the direction pairs north-south and east-west are stored in a list as [NS,EW] + # c is the number of blocks moved in the direction passed to the function + # north and east are considered positive (cartesian plane) + def calcDir(direction, c, dirlist): + if direction == 'north': + dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] + c + elif direction == 'south': + dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] - c + elif direction == 'east': + dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] + c + else: # west + dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] - c + + data2 = pbh.create_data2() + + # define or load names/items/objects + vehicles = pd.read_csv("data/vehicles.csv")["Vehicles"].tolist() + + # store phrases etc + data2["params"]["vars"]["vehicle"] = rd.choice(vehicles) + data2["params"]["vars"]["title"] = "Displacement of a Vehicle" + data2["params"]["vars"]["units"] = "blocks" + + # define bounds of the variables + c1 = rd.randint(2,100) + c2 = rd.randint(2,100) + c3 = rd.randint(2,100) + + # generate directions + # some restrictions need to be applied: + # two consecutive directions cannot be generated (it would not make sense) + directions = ['north', 'south', 'east', 'west'] + + dir1 = rd.choice(directions) + + directions2 = directions.copy() + directions2.remove(dir1) + dir2 = rd.choice(directions2) + + directions3 = directions.copy() + directions3.remove(dir2) + dir3 = rd.choice(directions3) + + # store the variables in the dictionary "params" + data2["params"]["c1"] = c1 + data2["params"]["c2"] = c2 + data2["params"]["c3"] = c3 + data2["params"]["dir1"] = dir1 + data2["params"]["dir2"] = dir2 + data2["params"]["dir3"] = dir3 + + + # consider the pairs: (north-south) and (east-west) stored in a list as [NS, EW] + # both values are initialised to 0 + # call the function to calculate values in the x-y direction + dirlist = [0,0] + + calcDir(dir1, c1, dirlist) + calcDir(dir2, c2, dirlist) + calcDir(dir3, c3, dirlist) + + # caculate the magnitude + mag = math.sqrt(dirlist[0]**2 + dirlist[1]**2) + + # define correct answers + data2["correct_answers"]["part1_ans"] = mag + + # Update the data object with a new dict + data.update(data2) + prepare: | + pass + parse: | + pass + grade: | + pass +part1: + type: number-input + pl-customizations: + weight: 1 + allow-blank: true + label: $\Delta r = $ + suffix: blocks + comparison: sigfig + digits: 2 +--- +# {{ params.vars.title }} + +A {{ params.vars.vehicle }} moves {{ params.c1}} blocks due {{ params.dir1}}, {{ params.c2 }} blocks due {{ params.dir2}}, and another {{ params.c3 }} blocks due {{ params.dir3}}. + +## Question Text + +Assume all blocks are of equal size. What is the magnitude of the {{ params.vars.vehicle }}'s displacement, start to finish? + +### Answer Section + +Please enter in a numeric value in {{ params.vars.units }}. + +## pl-submission-panel + +## pl-answer-panel + +## Rubric + +This should be hidden from students until after the deadline. + +## Solution + +This should never be revealed to students. + +## Comments + +These are random comments associated with this question. diff --git a/improving error checking/assets/practice2.md b/improving error checking/assets/practice2.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..adf4d028 --- /dev/null +++ b/improving error checking/assets/practice2.md @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +--- +title: Displacement of a Vehicle +topic: Kinematics(1D) +author: Jake Bobowski +source: 2012 Midterm 1 Q1 Section 002 +template_version: 1.1 +attribution: standard +outcomes: +- 4.1.1.0 +difficulty: +- undefined +randomization: +- undefined +taxonomy: +- undefined +tags: +- PW +assets: +server: + imports: | + import random as rd + import pandas as pd + import math + import problem_bank_helpers as pbh + import pathlib as pth + import yaml + generate: | + # function for calculating the values based on the direction + # the direction pairs north-south and east-west are stored in a list as [NS,EW] + # c is the number of blocks moved in the direction passed to the function + # north and east are considered positive (cartesian plane) + def calcDir(direction, c, dirlist): + if direction == 'north': + dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] + c + elif direction == 'south': + dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] - c + elif direction == 'east': + dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] + c + else: # west + dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] - c + + data2 = pbh.create_data2() + + # define or load names/items/objects + vehicles = pd.read_csv("data/vehicles.csv")["Vehicles"].tolist() + + # store phrases etc + data2["params"]["vars"]["vehicle"] = rd.choice(vehicles) + data2["params"]["vars"]["title"] = "Displacement of a Vehicle" + data2["params"]["vars"]["units"] = "blocks" + + # define bounds of the variables + c1 = rd.randint(2,100) + c2 = rd.randint(2,100) + c3 = rd.randint(2,100) + + # generate directions + # some restrictions need to be applied: + # two consecutive directions cannot be generated (it would not make sense) + directions = ['north', 'south', 'east', 'west'] + + dir1 = rd.choice(directions) + + directions2 = directions.copy() + directions2.remove(dir1) + dir2 = rd.choice(directions2) + + directions3 = directions.copy() + directions3.remove(dir2) + dir3 = rd.choice(directions3) + + # store the variables in the dictionary "params" + data2["params"]["c1"] = c1 + data2["params"]["c2"] = c2 + data2["params"]["c3"] = c3 + data2["params"]["dir1"] = dir1 + data2["params"]["dir2"] = dir2 + data2["params"]["dir3"] = dir3 + + + # consider the pairs: (north-south) and (east-west) stored in a list as [NS, EW] + # both values are initialised to 0 + # call the function to calculate values in the x-y direction + dirlist = [0,0] + + calcDir(dir1, c1, dirlist) + calcDir(dir2, c2, dirlist) + calcDir(dir3, c3, dirlist) + + # caculate the magnitude + mag = math.sqrt(dirlist[0]**2 + dirlist[1]**2) + + # define correct answers + data2["correct_answers"]["part1_ans"] = mag + + # Update the data object with a new dict + data.update(data2) + prepare: | + pass + parse: | + pass + grade: | + pass +part1: + type: number-input + pl-customizations: + weight: 1 + allow-blank: true + label: $\Delta r = $ + suffix: blocks + comparison: sigfig + digits: 2 +--- +# {{ params.vars.title }} + +A {{ params.vars.vehicle }} moves {{ params.c1}} blocks due {{ params.dir1}}, {{ params.c2 }} blocks due {{ params.dir2}}, and another {{ params.c3 }} blocks due {{ params.dir3}}. + +## Question Text + +Assume all blocks are of equal size. What is the magnitude of the {{ params.vars.vehicle }}'s displacement, start to finish? + +### Answer Section + +Please enter in a numeric value in {{ params.vars.units }}. + +## pl-submission-panel + +## pl-answer-panel + +## Rubric + +This should be hidden from students until after the deadline. + +## Solution + +This should never be revealed to students. + +## Comments + +These are random comments associated with this question. diff --git a/improving error checking/scribble.ipynb b/improving error checking/scribble.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..766efa05 --- /dev/null +++ b/improving error checking/scribble.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,672 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 79, + "source": [ + "import problem_bank_scripts as pbs\n", + "import pandas as pd\n", + "import pathlib" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 145, + "source": [ + "md_path = pathlib.Path('practice.md')\n", + "masterlist = pd.read_csv('Masterlist.csv')\n", + "masterlist.head()" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + " Topic Subtopic Subsubtopic \\\n", + "0 Math Topic Outcome NaN \n", + "1 Math Topic Outcome NaN \n", + "2 Math Graphs NaN \n", + "3 Math Graphs NaN \n", + "4 Math Graphs NaN \n", + "\n", + " Learning Outcome Code \n", + "0 Paste un-numbered outcome here 1.1.1.0 \n", + "1 Paste un-numbered outcome here 1.1.1.1 \n", + "2 Calculate the total displacement given the pos... 1.2.1.0 \n", + "3 Determine the total distance traveled.{85} 1.2.1.1 \n", + "4 Calculate the average velocity given the displ... 1.2.1.2 " + ], + "text/html": [ + "
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" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 145 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 115, + "source": [ + "parsed_yaml = pbs.read_md_problem(md_path)" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 116, + "source": [ + "topics = masterlist['Topic'].unique()" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 117, + "source": [ + "learning_outcomes = masterlist['Code'].unique()" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 118, + "source": [ + "topics" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "array(['Math', 'Physics in General', 'Vectors', 'Kinematics(1D)',\n", + " 'Kinematics(2D and 3D)', 'Force', 'Momentum and Impulse', 'Energy',\n", + " 'Work', 'Rotational Motion', 'Rotational Dynamics', 'Gravitation',\n", + " 'Fluids', 'Elasticity', 'Oscillations', 'Waves', 'Thermodynamics',\n", + " 'Electrostatics', 'Magnetism', 'Electromagnetic Waves', 'Circuits'],\n", + " dtype=object)" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 118 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 119, + "source": [ + "parsed_yaml" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "{'header': {'title': 'Displacement of a Vehicle',\n", + " 'topic': 'Kinematics(1D)',\n", + " 'author': 'Jake Bobowski',\n", + " 'source': '2012 Midterm 1 Q1 Section 002',\n", + " 'template_version': 1.1,\n", + " 'attribution': 'standard',\n", + " 'outcomes': ['4.1.1.0'],\n", + " 'difficulty': ['undefined'],\n", + " 'randomization': ['undefined'],\n", + " 'taxonomy': ['undefined'],\n", + " 'tags': ['PW'],\n", + " 'assets': None,\n", + " 'server': {'imports': 'import random as rd\\nimport pandas as pd\\nimport math\\nimport problem_bank_helpers as pbh\\nimport pathlib as pth\\nimport yaml\\n',\n", + " 'generate': '# function for calculating the values based on the direction\\n# the direction pairs north-south and east-west are stored in a list as [NS,EW]\\n# c is the number of blocks moved in the direction passed to the function\\n# north and east are considered positive (cartesian plane)\\ndef calcDir(direction, c, dirlist):\\n if direction == \\'north\\':\\n dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] + c\\n elif direction == \\'south\\':\\n dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] - c\\n elif direction == \\'east\\':\\n dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] + c\\n else: # west\\n dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] - c\\n\\ndata2 = pbh.create_data2()\\n\\n# define or load names/items/objects\\nvehicles = pd.read_csv(\"data/vehicles.csv\")[\"Vehicles\"].tolist()\\n\\n# store phrases etc\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"vehicle\"] = rd.choice(vehicles)\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"title\"] = \"Displacement of a Vehicle\"\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"units\"] = \"blocks\"\\n\\n# define bounds of the variables\\nc1 = rd.randint(2,100)\\nc2 = rd.randint(2,100)\\nc3 = rd.randint(2,100)\\n\\n# generate directions\\n# some restrictions need to be applied:\\n# two consecutive directions cannot be generated (it would not make sense)\\ndirections = [\\'north\\', \\'south\\', \\'east\\', \\'west\\']\\n\\ndir1 = rd.choice(directions)\\n\\ndirections2 = directions.copy()\\ndirections2.remove(dir1)\\ndir2 = rd.choice(directions2)\\n\\ndirections3 = directions.copy()\\ndirections3.remove(dir2)\\ndir3 = rd.choice(directions3)\\n\\n# store the variables in the dictionary \"params\"\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"c1\"] = c1\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"c2\"] = c2\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"c3\"] = c3\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"dir1\"] = dir1\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"dir2\"] = dir2\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"dir3\"] = dir3\\n\\n\\n# consider the pairs: (north-south) and (east-west) stored in a list as [NS, EW]\\n# both values are initialised to 0\\n# call the function to calculate values in the x-y direction\\ndirlist = [0,0]\\n\\ncalcDir(dir1, c1, dirlist)\\ncalcDir(dir2, c2, dirlist)\\ncalcDir(dir3, c3, dirlist)\\n\\n# caculate the magnitude\\nmag = math.sqrt(dirlist[0]**2 + dirlist[1]**2)\\n\\n# define correct answers\\ndata2[\"correct_answers\"][\"part1_ans\"] = mag\\n\\n# Update the data object with a new dict\\ndata.update(data2)\\n',\n", + " 'prepare': 'pass\\n',\n", + " 'parse': 'pass\\n',\n", + " 'grade': 'pass\\n'},\n", + " 'part1': {'type': 'number-input',\n", + " 'pl-customizations': {'weight': 1,\n", + " 'allow-blank': True,\n", + " 'label': '$\\\\Delta r = $',\n", + " 'suffix': 'blocks',\n", + " 'comparison': 'sigfig',\n", + " 'digits': 2}}},\n", + " 'body_parts': {'title': '# {{ params.vars.title }}\\n',\n", + " 'pl-submission-panel': '## pl-submission-panel\\n',\n", + " 'pl-answer-panel': '## pl-answer-panel\\n',\n", + " 'Rubric': '## Rubric\\n\\nThis should be hidden from students until after the deadline.\\n',\n", + " 'Solution': '## Solution\\n\\nThis should never be revealed to students.\\n',\n", + " 'Comments': '## Comments\\n\\nThese are random comments associated with this question.\\n',\n", + " 'preamble': 'A {{ params.vars.vehicle }} moves {{ params.c1}} blocks due {{ params.dir1}}, {{ params.c2 }} blocks due {{ params.dir2}}, and another {{ params.c3 }} blocks due {{ params.dir3}}.\\n'},\n", + " 'num_parts': 1,\n", + " 'body_parts_split': {'part1': {'title': 'Question Text',\n", + " 'answer': {'title': 'Answer Section\\n',\n", + " 'content': 'Please enter in a numeric value in {{ params.vars.units }}.\\n'},\n", + " 'content': \"Assume all blocks are of equal size. What is the magnitude of the {{ params.vars.vehicle }}'s displacement, start to finish?\\n\"},\n", + " 'pl-submission-panel': '',\n", + " 'pl-answer-panel': ''}}" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 119 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 120, + "source": [ + "topic = parsed_yaml['header']['topic']\n", + "topic" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "'Kinematics(1D)'" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 120 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 121, + "source": [ + "template_version = parsed_yaml['header']['template_version']\n", + "template_version" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "1.1" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 121 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 122, + "source": [ + "outcomes = parsed_yaml['header']['outcomes']\n", + "outcomes" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['4.1.1.0']" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 122 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 123, + "source": [ + "imports = parsed_yaml['header']['server']['imports']\n", + "imports" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "'import random as rd\\nimport pandas as pd\\nimport math\\nimport problem_bank_helpers as pbh\\nimport pathlib as pth\\nimport yaml\\n'" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 123 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 124, + "source": [ + "code = parsed_yaml['header']['server']['generate']\n", + "code" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "'# function for calculating the values based on the direction\\n# the direction pairs north-south and east-west are stored in a list as [NS,EW]\\n# c is the number of blocks moved in the direction passed to the function\\n# north and east are considered positive (cartesian plane)\\ndef calcDir(direction, c, dirlist):\\n if direction == \\'north\\':\\n dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] + c\\n elif direction == \\'south\\':\\n dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] - c\\n elif direction == \\'east\\':\\n dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] + c\\n else: # west\\n dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] - c\\n\\ndata2 = pbh.create_data2()\\n\\n# define or load names/items/objects\\nvehicles = pd.read_csv(\"data/vehicles.csv\")[\"Vehicles\"].tolist()\\n\\n# store phrases etc\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"vehicle\"] = rd.choice(vehicles)\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"title\"] = \"Displacement of a Vehicle\"\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"units\"] = \"blocks\"\\n\\n# define bounds of the variables\\nc1 = rd.randint(2,100)\\nc2 = rd.randint(2,100)\\nc3 = rd.randint(2,100)\\n\\n# generate directions\\n# some restrictions need to be applied:\\n# two consecutive directions cannot be generated (it would not make sense)\\ndirections = [\\'north\\', \\'south\\', \\'east\\', \\'west\\']\\n\\ndir1 = rd.choice(directions)\\n\\ndirections2 = directions.copy()\\ndirections2.remove(dir1)\\ndir2 = rd.choice(directions2)\\n\\ndirections3 = directions.copy()\\ndirections3.remove(dir2)\\ndir3 = rd.choice(directions3)\\n\\n# store the variables in the dictionary \"params\"\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"c1\"] = c1\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"c2\"] = c2\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"c3\"] = c3\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"dir1\"] = dir1\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"dir2\"] = dir2\\ndata2[\"params\"][\"dir3\"] = dir3\\n\\n\\n# consider the pairs: (north-south) and (east-west) stored in a list as [NS, EW]\\n# both values are initialised to 0\\n# call the function to calculate values in the x-y direction\\ndirlist = [0,0]\\n\\ncalcDir(dir1, c1, dirlist)\\ncalcDir(dir2, c2, dirlist)\\ncalcDir(dir3, c3, dirlist)\\n\\n# caculate the magnitude\\nmag = math.sqrt(dirlist[0]**2 + dirlist[1]**2)\\n\\n# define correct answers\\ndata2[\"correct_answers\"][\"part1_ans\"] = mag\\n\\n# Update the data object with a new dict\\ndata.update(data2)\\n'" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 124 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 125, + "source": [ + "code_arr = code.split('\\n')\n", + "code_arr" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['# function for calculating the values based on the direction',\n", + " '# the direction pairs north-south and east-west are stored in a list as [NS,EW]',\n", + " '# c is the number of blocks moved in the direction passed to the function',\n", + " '# north and east are considered positive (cartesian plane)',\n", + " 'def calcDir(direction, c, dirlist):',\n", + " \" if direction == 'north':\",\n", + " ' dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] + c',\n", + " \" elif direction == 'south':\",\n", + " ' dirlist[0] = dirlist[0] - c',\n", + " \" elif direction == 'east':\",\n", + " ' dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] + c',\n", + " ' else: # west',\n", + " ' dirlist[1] = dirlist[1] - c',\n", + " '',\n", + " 'data2 = pbh.create_data2()',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# define or load names/items/objects',\n", + " 'vehicles = pd.read_csv(\"data/vehicles.csv\")[\"Vehicles\"].tolist()',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# store phrases etc',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"vehicle\"] = rd.choice(vehicles)',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"title\"] = \"Displacement of a Vehicle\"',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"units\"] = \"blocks\"',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# define bounds of the variables',\n", + " 'c1 = rd.randint(2,100)',\n", + " 'c2 = rd.randint(2,100)',\n", + " 'c3 = rd.randint(2,100)',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# generate directions',\n", + " '# some restrictions need to be applied:',\n", + " '# two consecutive directions cannot be generated (it would not make sense)',\n", + " \"directions = ['north', 'south', 'east', 'west']\",\n", + " '',\n", + " 'dir1 = rd.choice(directions)',\n", + " '',\n", + " 'directions2 = directions.copy()',\n", + " 'directions2.remove(dir1)',\n", + " 'dir2 = rd.choice(directions2)',\n", + " '',\n", + " 'directions3 = directions.copy()',\n", + " 'directions3.remove(dir2)',\n", + " 'dir3 = rd.choice(directions3)',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# store the variables in the dictionary \"params\"',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"c1\"] = c1',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"c2\"] = c2',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"c3\"] = c3',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"dir1\"] = dir1',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"dir2\"] = dir2',\n", + " 'data2[\"params\"][\"dir3\"] = dir3',\n", + " '',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# consider the pairs: (north-south) and (east-west) stored in a list as [NS, EW]',\n", + " '# both values are initialised to 0',\n", + " '# call the function to calculate values in the x-y direction',\n", + " 'dirlist = [0,0]',\n", + " '',\n", + " 'calcDir(dir1, c1, dirlist)',\n", + " 'calcDir(dir2, c2, dirlist)',\n", + " 'calcDir(dir3, c3, dirlist)',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# caculate the magnitude',\n", + " 'mag = math.sqrt(dirlist[0]**2 + dirlist[1]**2)',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# define correct answers',\n", + " 'data2[\"correct_answers\"][\"part1_ans\"] = mag',\n", + " '',\n", + " '# Update the data object with a new dict',\n", + " 'data.update(data2)',\n", + " '']" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 125 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 126, + "source": [ + "imports_arr = imports.split('\\n')\n", + "imports_arr" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['import random as rd',\n", + " 'import pandas as pd',\n", + " 'import math',\n", + " 'import problem_bank_helpers as pbh',\n", + " 'import pathlib as pth',\n", + " 'import yaml',\n", + " '']" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 126 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 127, + "source": [ + "imps = []\n", + "for line in imports_arr:\n", + " if(line == ''):\n", + " continue\n", + " alias_check = line.find(' as')\n", + " if(alias_check != -1):\n", + " imps.append(line[alias_check+4:])\n", + " else:\n", + " imps.append(line[6:])" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 128, + "source": [ + "imps" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['rd', 'pd', ' math', 'pbh', 'pth', ' yaml']" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 128 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 129, + "source": [ + "for line in code_arr:\n", + " if('#' in line): \n", + " continue\n", + " for imp in imps:\n", + " if ((imp+'.') in line):\n", + " imps.remove(imp)\n", + "imps" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['pth', ' yaml']" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 129 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 192, + "source": [ + "def checkUnusedImport(imports, code):\n", + " imps = []\n", + " for line in imports:\n", + " if(line == ''):\n", + " continue\n", + " alias_check = line.find(' as')\n", + " if(alias_check != -1):\n", + " imps.append(line[alias_check+4:])\n", + " else:\n", + " imps.append(line[6:])\n", + " \n", + " for line in code:\n", + " if('#' in line): \n", + " continue\n", + " for imp in imps:\n", + " if ((imp+'.') in line):\n", + " imps.remove(imp)\n", + " if (len(imps) != 0):\n", + " return False\n", + " return True" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 193, + "source": [ + "def checkTopic(topic):\n", + " topics = masterlist['Topic'].unique()\n", + " return topic in topics" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 194, + "source": [ + "def checkLearningOutcome(outcome):\n", + " learning_outcomes = masterlist['Code'].unique()\n", + " return outcome in learning_outcomes" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 195, + "source": [ + "def checkTemplateVersion(version):\n", + " template_version = 1.1\n", + " return template_version == version" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 199, + "source": [ + "def syntaxCheck(md_path):\n", + " \n", + " masterlist = pd.read_csv('Masterlist.csv')\n", + " parsed_yaml = pbs.read_md_problem(md_path)\n", + " imports = parsed_yaml['header']['server']['imports'].split('\\n')\n", + " code = parsed_yaml['header']['server']['generate'].split('\\n')\n", + " topic = parsed_yaml['header']['topic']\n", + " learning_outcomes = parsed_yaml['header']['outcomes']\n", + " template_version = parsed_yaml['header']['template_version']\n", + " \n", + " if(checkTopic(topic) and checkLearningOutcome(learning_outcomes) and checkTemplateVersion(template_version) and checkUnusedImport(imports, code)):\n", + " return True\n", + " return False\n" + ], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 200, + "source": [ + "syntaxCheck(pathlib.Path('practice.md'))" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "True" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 200 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 201, + "source": [ + "syntaxCheck(pathlib.Path('practice2.md'))" + ], + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "execute_result", + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "False" + ] + }, + "metadata": {}, + "execution_count": 201 + } + ], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "source": [], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "source": [], + "outputs": [], + "metadata": {} + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 3", + "language": "python", + "name": "python3" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 3 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", + "version": "3.9.5" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 5 +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/pl_to_md/.ipynb_checkpoints/PL to Markdown testing-checkpoint.ipynb b/pl_to_md/.ipynb_checkpoints/PL to Markdown testing-checkpoint.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fd4aaebb --- /dev/null +++ b/pl_to_md/.ipynb_checkpoints/PL to Markdown testing-checkpoint.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "# Convert from PrairieLearn format to a Markdown format" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 1, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import yaml" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Python Code section" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 80, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "from inspect import getmembers, isfunction\n", + "import importlib\n", + "import examples.Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string.server as server_module" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 82, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "path = 'examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/server.py'\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 83, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "functions_list = getmembers(server_module, isfunction)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 84, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "[('generate',\n", + " ),\n", + " ('grade',\n", + " ),\n", + " ('nested_dict',\n", + " ()>),\n", + " ('parse',\n", + " ),\n", + " ('prepare',\n", + " )]" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 84, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "functions_list" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 85, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "'generate'" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 85, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "functions_list[0][0]" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 86, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "code = []\n", + "with open(path,'r') as f:\n", + " code = f.readlines()" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 87, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['import random as rd\\n',\n", + " 'import problem_bank_helpers as pbh\\n',\n", + " 'from collections import defaultdict\\n',\n", + " 'nested_dict = lambda: defaultdict(nested_dict)\\n',\n", + " '\\n',\n", + " 'def generate(data):\\n',\n", + " ' # Start problem code\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2 = nested_dict()\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # store phrases etc\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"title\"] = \\'Two Blocks Connected by a String\\'\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"units\"] = \"N\"\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # Define variables in case the image is randomized in the future.\\n',\n", + " ' m1 = 1\\n',\n", + " ' m2 = 1.2\\n',\n", + " ' g = 9.81\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # store the variables in the dictionary \"params\". \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"m1\"] = m1\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # define possible answers\\n',\n", + " ' # round in traditional way using pbh.roundp() and then convert to int\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans1\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m1*g, decimals = 0)) \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans1\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans2\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0))\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans2\"][\"correct\"] = True\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans3\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(2*m2*g, decimals = 0))\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans3\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans4\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(2*m1*g, decimals = 0))\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans4\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans5\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0)) + 1\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans5\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans6\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0)) - 1\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans6\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # Update the data object with a new dict\\n',\n", + " ' data.update(data2)\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " 'def prepare(data):\\n',\n", + " ' pass\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " 'def parse(data):\\n',\n", + " ' pass\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " 'def grade(data):\\n',\n", + " ' pass\\n',\n", + " ' \\n']" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 87, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "code " + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "for line in code:\n", + " if 'data.update(data2)' in line:\n", + " " + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 3", + "language": "python", + "name": "python3" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 3 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", + "version": "3.9.5" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 4 +} diff --git a/pl_to_md/PL to Markdown testing.ipynb b/pl_to_md/PL to Markdown testing.ipynb index 01b5e4b3..fd4aaebb 100644 --- a/pl_to_md/PL to Markdown testing.ipynb +++ b/pl_to_md/PL to Markdown testing.ipynb @@ -7,12 +7,194 @@ "# Convert from PrairieLearn format to a Markdown format" ] }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 1, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "import yaml" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": {}, + "source": [ + "## Python Code section" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 80, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "from inspect import getmembers, isfunction\n", + "import importlib\n", + "import examples.Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string.server as server_module" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 82, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "path = 'examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/server.py'\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 83, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "functions_list = getmembers(server_module, isfunction)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 84, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "[('generate',\n", + " ),\n", + " ('grade',\n", + " ),\n", + " ('nested_dict',\n", + " ()>),\n", + " ('parse',\n", + " ),\n", + " ('prepare',\n", + " )]" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 84, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "functions_list" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 85, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "'generate'" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 85, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "functions_list[0][0]" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 86, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "code = []\n", + "with open(path,'r') as f:\n", + " code = f.readlines()" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": 87, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "data": { + "text/plain": [ + "['import random as rd\\n',\n", + " 'import problem_bank_helpers as pbh\\n',\n", + " 'from collections import defaultdict\\n',\n", + " 'nested_dict = lambda: defaultdict(nested_dict)\\n',\n", + " '\\n',\n", + " 'def generate(data):\\n',\n", + " ' # Start problem code\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2 = nested_dict()\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # store phrases etc\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"title\"] = \\'Two Blocks Connected by a String\\'\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"vars\"][\"units\"] = \"N\"\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # Define variables in case the image is randomized in the future.\\n',\n", + " ' m1 = 1\\n',\n", + " ' m2 = 1.2\\n',\n", + " ' g = 9.81\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # store the variables in the dictionary \"params\". \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"m1\"] = m1\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # define possible answers\\n',\n", + " ' # round in traditional way using pbh.roundp() and then convert to int\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans1\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m1*g, decimals = 0)) \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans1\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans2\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0))\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans2\"][\"correct\"] = True\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans3\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(2*m2*g, decimals = 0))\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans3\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans4\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(2*m1*g, decimals = 0))\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans4\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans5\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0)) + 1\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans5\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans6\"][\"value\"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0)) - 1\\n',\n", + " ' data2[\"params\"][\"part1\"][\"ans6\"][\"correct\"] = False\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " ' # Update the data object with a new dict\\n',\n", + " ' data.update(data2)\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " 'def prepare(data):\\n',\n", + " ' pass\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " 'def parse(data):\\n',\n", + " ' pass\\n',\n", + " ' \\n',\n", + " 'def grade(data):\\n',\n", + " ' pass\\n',\n", + " ' \\n']" + ] + }, + "execution_count": 87, + "metadata": {}, + "output_type": "execute_result" + } + ], + "source": [ + "code " + ] + }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], - "source": [] + "source": [ + "for line in code:\n", + " if 'data.update(data2)' in line:\n", + " " + ] } ], "metadata": { @@ -31,7 +213,7 @@ "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", - "version": "3.8.3" + "version": "3.9.5" } }, "nbformat": 4, diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/info-checkpoint.json b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/info-checkpoint.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..da7dc2a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/info-checkpoint.json @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +{ + "uuid": "ae574feb-fa63-44c5-86e7-732faf5e5ca4", + "title": "Exploding Asteroid", + "topic": "Energy", + "tags": ["AK"], + "type": "v3" + } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/question-checkpoint.html b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/question-checkpoint.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..89e1dcbd --- /dev/null +++ b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/question-checkpoint.html @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ + +{{ params.vars.name }} and {{ params.vars.name2 }} are both standing in their space ships, each one moving with a constant (but different) velocity. They carefully watch and measure, from their two space ships, an asteroid exploding into two parts. When they compare their final numbers, which of their numbers will agree? + + + + + {{ params.part1.ans1.value }} + {{ params.part1.ans2.value }} + {{ params.part1.ans3.value }} + {{ params.part1.ans4.value }} + {{ params.part1.ans5.value }} + {{ params.part1.ans6.value }} + + + + +--- +Problem is licensed under the [CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).
![The Creative Commons 4.0 license requiring attribution-BY, non-commercial-NC, and share-alike-SA license.](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/firasm/bits/master/by-nc-sa.png) + + diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/server-checkpoint.py b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/server-checkpoint.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b1123143 --- /dev/null +++ b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/server-checkpoint.py @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +import random +import pandas as pd +import problem_bank_helpers as pbh +from collections import defaultdict +nested_dict = lambda: defaultdict(nested_dict) + +def generate(data): + # Start problem code + + data2 = nested_dict() + + # define or load names/items/objects + names = pd.read_csv(data["options"]["client_files_course_path"]+"/data/names.csv")["Names"].tolist() + + # store phrases etc + data2["params"]["vars"]["title"] = 'Exploding Asteroid' + data2["params"]["vars"]["name"] = random.choice(names) + data2["params"]["vars"]["name2"] = random.choice(names) + + # define useful variables/lists + + # create list of answers and shuffle + answers = [ + "The momentum vectors they use to describe each of the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The total momentum vectors they use to describe the asteroid system (both pieces) will be the same.", + "The CHANGE in the momentum vector they determine for each piece of the asteroid before and after the explosion will be the same.", + "The FORCE vector they determine that each piece of the asteroid felt during the explosion will be the same.", + "The final velocity vectors they use to describe the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The final speeds they measure for the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "They will both agree on how much kinetic energy each of the asteroid pieces has.", + "They will both agree on how the kinetic energy of each of the pieces has changed.", + "They will both agree on how the TOTAL kinetic energy of the system has changed.", + "They will both agree on how the internal energy of the system has changed." + ] + + correct_answers = [ + "The momentum vectors they use to describe each of the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The total momentum vectors they use to describe the asteroid system (both pieces) will be the same.", + "The final velocity vectors they use to describe the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The final speeds they measure for the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "They will both agree on how much kinetic energy each of the asteroid pieces has.", + ] + + random.shuffle(answers) + + # Create ans_choices + num_choices = 6 + + for i,this_answer in enumerate(random.sample(answers,num_choices)): + + choice = f"ans{i+1}" + + data2["params"]["part1"][choice]["value"] = this_answer + + if this_answer in correct_answers: + data2["params"]["part1"][choice]["correct"] = False + else: + data2["params"]["part1"][choice]["correct"] = True + +def prepare(data): + pass + +def parse(data): + pass + +def grade(data): + pass + diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/__pycache__/server.cpython-39.pyc b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/__pycache__/server.cpython-39.pyc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e8eadd8e Binary files /dev/null and b/pl_to_md/examples/Exploding_Asteroid/__pycache__/server.cpython-39.pyc differ diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/server.py b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/.ipynb_checkpoints/server-checkpoint.py similarity index 100% rename from pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/server.py rename to pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/.ipynb_checkpoints/server-checkpoint.py diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/__pycache__/server.cpython-39.pyc b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/__pycache__/server.cpython-39.pyc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..10eb04e5 Binary files /dev/null and b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/__pycache__/server.cpython-39.pyc differ diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/clientFilesQuestion/q7_2012Final.png b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/clientFilesQuestion/q7_2012Final.png similarity index 100% rename from pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/clientFilesQuestion/q7_2012Final.png rename to pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/clientFilesQuestion/q7_2012Final.png diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/info.json b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/info.json similarity index 100% rename from pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/info.json rename to pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/info.json diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/question.html b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/question.html similarity index 100% rename from pl_to_md/examples/Two blocks connected by a string/question.html rename to pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/question.html diff --git a/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/server.py b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/server.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8b22cec3 --- /dev/null +++ b/pl_to_md/examples/Two_blocks_connected_by_a_string/server.py @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +import random as rd +import problem_bank_helpers as pbh +from collections import defaultdict +nested_dict = lambda: defaultdict(nested_dict) + +def generate(data): + # Start problem code + + data2 = nested_dict() + + # store phrases etc + data2["params"]["vars"]["title"] = 'Two Blocks Connected by a String' + data2["params"]["vars"]["units"] = "N" + + # Define variables in case the image is randomized in the future. + m1 = 1 + m2 = 1.2 + g = 9.81 + + # store the variables in the dictionary "params". + data2["params"]["m1"] = m1 + + # define possible answers + # round in traditional way using pbh.roundp() and then convert to int + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans1"]["value"] = int(pbh.roundp(m1*g, decimals = 0)) + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans1"]["correct"] = False + + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans2"]["value"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0)) + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans2"]["correct"] = True + + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans3"]["value"] = int(pbh.roundp(2*m2*g, decimals = 0)) + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans3"]["correct"] = False + + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans4"]["value"] = int(pbh.roundp(2*m1*g, decimals = 0)) + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans4"]["correct"] = False + + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans5"]["value"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0)) + 1 + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans5"]["correct"] = False + + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans6"]["value"] = int(pbh.roundp(m2*g, decimals = 0)) - 1 + data2["params"]["part1"]["ans6"]["correct"] = False + + # Update the data object with a new dict + data.update(data2) + +def prepare(data): + pass + +def parse(data): + pass + +def grade(data): + pass + diff --git a/pl_to_md/expected_md/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/Exploding_Asteroid-checkpoint.md b/pl_to_md/expected_md/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/Exploding_Asteroid-checkpoint.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8d10ae86 --- /dev/null +++ b/pl_to_md/expected_md/Exploding_Asteroid/.ipynb_checkpoints/Exploding_Asteroid-checkpoint.md @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +--- +title: Exploding Asteroid +topic: Energy +author: Jake Bobowski +source: Final 2016 Q6 +template_version: 1.0 +attribution: standard +outcomes: +- 8.2.1.1 +difficulty: +- undefined +randomization: +- undefined +taxonomy: +- undefined +tags: +- AK +assets: +server: + imports: | + import random + import pandas as pd + import problem_bank_helpers as pbh + from collections import defaultdict + nested_dict = lambda: defaultdict(nested_dict) + generate: | + # Start problem code + + data2 = nested_dict() + + # define or load names/items/objects + names = pd.read_csv("data/names.csv")["Names"].tolist() + + # store phrases etc + data2["params"]["vars"]["title"] = 'Exploding Asteroid' + data2["params"]["vars"]["name"] = random.choice(names) + data2["params"]["vars"]["name2"] = random.choice(names) + + # define useful variables/lists + + # create list of answers and shuffle + answers = [ + "The momentum vectors they use to describe each of the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The total momentum vectors they use to describe the asteroid system (both pieces) will be the same.", + "The CHANGE in the momentum vector they determine for each piece of the asteroid before and after the explosion will be the same.", + "The FORCE vector they determine that each piece of the asteroid felt during the explosion will be the same.", + "The final velocity vectors they use to describe the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The final speeds they measure for the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "They will both agree on how much kinetic energy each of the asteroid pieces has.", + "They will both agree on how the kinetic energy of each of the pieces has changed.", + "They will both agree on how the TOTAL kinetic energy of the system has changed.", + "They will both agree on how the internal energy of the system has changed." + ] + + correct_answers = [ + "The momentum vectors they use to describe each of the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The total momentum vectors they use to describe the asteroid system (both pieces) will be the same.", + "The final velocity vectors they use to describe the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "The final speeds they measure for the two asteroid pieces will be the same.", + "They will both agree on how much kinetic energy each of the asteroid pieces has.", + ] + + random.shuffle(answers) + + # Create ans_choices + num_choices = 6 + + for i,this_answer in enumerate(random.sample(answers,num_choices)): + + choice = f"ans{i+1}" + + data2["params"]["part1"][choice]["value"] = this_answer + + if this_answer in correct_answers: + data2["params"]["part1"][choice]["correct"] = False + else: + data2["params"]["part1"][choice]["correct"] = True + prepare: | + pass + parse: | + pass + grade: | + pass +part1: + type: checkbox + pl-customizations: + weight: 1 + partial-credit: true + partial-credit-method: EDC +--- +# {{ params.vars.title }} + +## Question Text + +{{ params.vars.name }} and {{ params.vars.name2 }} are both standing in their space ships, each one moving with a constant (but different) velocity. They carefully watch and measure, from their two space ships, an asteroid exploding into two parts. When they compare their final numbers, which of their numbers will agree? + +### Answer Section + +Select all the choices that apply. + +Note: You will be awarded full marks only if you select all the correct choices, and none of the incorrect choices. Choosing incorrect choices as well as not choosing correct choices will result in deductions. + +- {{ params.part1.ans1.value }} +- {{ params.part1.ans2.value }} +- {{ params.part1.ans3.value }} +- {{ params.part1.ans4.value }} +- {{ params.part1.ans5.value }} +- {{ params.part1.ans6.value }} + +## Rubric + +This should be hidden from students until after the deadline. + +## Solution + +This should never be revealed to students. + +## Comments + +These are random comments associated with this question.