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drm/vgem: Attach sw fences to exported vGEM dma-buf (ioctl)
vGEM buffers are useful for passing data between software clients and hardware renders. By allowing the user to create and attach fences to the exported vGEM buffers (on the dma-buf), the user can implement a deferred renderer and queue hardware operations like flipping and then signal the buffer readiness (i.e. this allows the user to schedule operations out-of-order, but have them complete in-order). This also makes it much easier to write tightly controlled testcases for dma-buf fencing and signaling between hardware drivers. v2: Don't pretend the fences exist in an ordered timeline, but allocate a separate fence-context for each fence so that the fences are unordered. v3: Make the debug output more interesting, and show the signaled status. v4: Automatically signal the fence to prevent userspace from indefinitely hanging drivers. Testcase: igt/vgem_basic/dmabuf-fence Testcase: igt/vgem_slow/nohang Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org> Cc: Zach Reizner <zachr@google.com> Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Acked-by: Zach Reizner <zachr@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1468571471-12610-1-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
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drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/Makefile

Lines changed: 1 addition & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
11
ccflags-y := -Iinclude/drm
2-
vgem-y := vgem_drv.o
2+
vgem-y := vgem_drv.o vgem_fence.o
33

44
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_VGEM) += vgem.o

drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/vgem_drv.c

Lines changed: 34 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -83,6 +83,34 @@ static const struct vm_operations_struct vgem_gem_vm_ops = {
8383
.close = drm_gem_vm_close,
8484
};
8585

86+
static int vgem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
87+
{
88+
struct vgem_file *vfile;
89+
int ret;
90+
91+
vfile = kzalloc(sizeof(*vfile), GFP_KERNEL);
92+
if (!vfile)
93+
return -ENOMEM;
94+
95+
file->driver_priv = vfile;
96+
97+
ret = vgem_fence_open(vfile);
98+
if (ret) {
99+
kfree(vfile);
100+
return ret;
101+
}
102+
103+
return 0;
104+
}
105+
106+
static void vgem_preclose(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
107+
{
108+
struct vgem_file *vfile = file->driver_priv;
109+
110+
vgem_fence_close(vfile);
111+
kfree(vfile);
112+
}
113+
86114
/* ioctls */
87115

88116
static struct drm_gem_object *vgem_gem_create(struct drm_device *dev,
@@ -164,6 +192,8 @@ static int vgem_gem_dumb_map(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
164192
}
165193

166194
static struct drm_ioctl_desc vgem_ioctls[] = {
195+
DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(VGEM_FENCE_ATTACH, vgem_fence_attach_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
196+
DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(VGEM_FENCE_SIGNAL, vgem_fence_signal_ioctl, DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
167197
};
168198

169199
static int vgem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
@@ -271,9 +301,12 @@ static int vgem_prime_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
271301

272302
static struct drm_driver vgem_driver = {
273303
.driver_features = DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_PRIME,
304+
.open = vgem_open,
305+
.preclose = vgem_preclose,
274306
.gem_free_object_unlocked = vgem_gem_free_object,
275307
.gem_vm_ops = &vgem_gem_vm_ops,
276308
.ioctls = vgem_ioctls,
309+
.num_ioctls = ARRAY_SIZE(vgem_ioctls),
277310
.fops = &vgem_driver_fops,
278311

279312
.dumb_create = vgem_gem_dumb_create,
@@ -328,5 +361,6 @@ module_init(vgem_init);
328361
module_exit(vgem_exit);
329362

330363
MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
364+
MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
331365
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
332366
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");

drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/vgem_drv.h

Lines changed: 16 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -32,9 +32,25 @@
3232
#include <drm/drmP.h>
3333
#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
3434

35+
#include <uapi/drm/vgem_drm.h>
36+
37+
struct vgem_file {
38+
struct idr fence_idr;
39+
struct mutex fence_mutex;
40+
};
41+
3542
#define to_vgem_bo(x) container_of(x, struct drm_vgem_gem_object, base)
3643
struct drm_vgem_gem_object {
3744
struct drm_gem_object base;
3845
};
3946

47+
int vgem_fence_open(struct vgem_file *file);
48+
int vgem_fence_attach_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
49+
void *data,
50+
struct drm_file *file);
51+
int vgem_fence_signal_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
52+
void *data,
53+
struct drm_file *file);
54+
void vgem_fence_close(struct vgem_file *file);
55+
4056
#endif

drivers/gpu/drm/vgem/vgem_fence.c

Lines changed: 283 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
1+
/*
2+
* Copyright 2016 Intel Corporation
3+
*
4+
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5+
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software")
6+
* to deal in the software without restriction, including without limitation
7+
* on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub
8+
* license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
9+
* them Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10+
*
11+
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12+
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13+
* Software.
14+
*
15+
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16+
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY,
17+
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18+
* THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES, OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
19+
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
20+
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21+
*/
22+
23+
#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
24+
#include <linux/reservation.h>
25+
26+
#include "vgem_drv.h"
27+
28+
#define VGEM_FENCE_TIMEOUT (10*HZ)
29+
30+
struct vgem_fence {
31+
struct fence base;
32+
struct spinlock lock;
33+
struct timer_list timer;
34+
};
35+
36+
static const char *vgem_fence_get_driver_name(struct fence *fence)
37+
{
38+
return "vgem";
39+
}
40+
41+
static const char *vgem_fence_get_timeline_name(struct fence *fence)
42+
{
43+
return "unbound";
44+
}
45+
46+
static bool vgem_fence_signaled(struct fence *fence)
47+
{
48+
return false;
49+
}
50+
51+
static bool vgem_fence_enable_signaling(struct fence *fence)
52+
{
53+
return true;
54+
}
55+
56+
static void vgem_fence_release(struct fence *base)
57+
{
58+
struct vgem_fence *fence = container_of(base, typeof(*fence), base);
59+
60+
del_timer_sync(&fence->timer);
61+
fence_free(&fence->base);
62+
}
63+
64+
static void vgem_fence_value_str(struct fence *fence, char *str, int size)
65+
{
66+
snprintf(str, size, "%u", fence->seqno);
67+
}
68+
69+
static void vgem_fence_timeline_value_str(struct fence *fence, char *str,
70+
int size)
71+
{
72+
snprintf(str, size, "%u", fence_is_signaled(fence) ? fence->seqno : 0);
73+
}
74+
75+
const struct fence_ops vgem_fence_ops = {
76+
.get_driver_name = vgem_fence_get_driver_name,
77+
.get_timeline_name = vgem_fence_get_timeline_name,
78+
.enable_signaling = vgem_fence_enable_signaling,
79+
.signaled = vgem_fence_signaled,
80+
.wait = fence_default_wait,
81+
.release = vgem_fence_release,
82+
83+
.fence_value_str = vgem_fence_value_str,
84+
.timeline_value_str = vgem_fence_timeline_value_str,
85+
};
86+
87+
static void vgem_fence_timeout(unsigned long data)
88+
{
89+
struct vgem_fence *fence = (struct vgem_fence *)data;
90+
91+
fence_signal(&fence->base);
92+
}
93+
94+
static struct fence *vgem_fence_create(struct vgem_file *vfile,
95+
unsigned int flags)
96+
{
97+
struct vgem_fence *fence;
98+
99+
fence = kzalloc(sizeof(*fence), GFP_KERNEL);
100+
if (!fence)
101+
return NULL;
102+
103+
spin_lock_init(&fence->lock);
104+
fence_init(&fence->base, &vgem_fence_ops, &fence->lock,
105+
fence_context_alloc(1), 1);
106+
107+
setup_timer(&fence->timer, vgem_fence_timeout, (unsigned long)fence);
108+
109+
/* We force the fence to expire within 10s to prevent driver hangs */
110+
mod_timer(&fence->timer, VGEM_FENCE_TIMEOUT);
111+
112+
return &fence->base;
113+
}
114+
115+
static int attach_dmabuf(struct drm_device *dev,
116+
struct drm_gem_object *obj)
117+
{
118+
struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
119+
120+
if (obj->dma_buf)
121+
return 0;
122+
123+
dmabuf = dev->driver->gem_prime_export(dev, obj, 0);
124+
if (IS_ERR(dmabuf))
125+
return PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
126+
127+
obj->dma_buf = dmabuf;
128+
drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
129+
return 0;
130+
}
131+
132+
/*
133+
* vgem_fence_attach_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_ATTACH):
134+
*
135+
* Create and attach a fence to the vGEM handle. This fence is then exposed
136+
* via the dma-buf reservation object and visible to consumers of the exported
137+
* dma-buf. If the flags contain VGEM_FENCE_WRITE, the fence indicates the
138+
* vGEM buffer is being written to by the client and is exposed as an exclusive
139+
* fence, otherwise the fence indicates the client is current reading from the
140+
* buffer and all future writes should wait for the client to signal its
141+
* completion. Note that if a conflicting fence is already on the dma-buf (i.e.
142+
* an exclusive fence when adding a read, or any fence when adding a write),
143+
* -EBUSY is reported. Serialisation between operations should be handled
144+
* by waiting upon the dma-buf.
145+
*
146+
* This returns the handle for the new fence that must be signaled within 10
147+
* seconds (or otherwise it will automatically expire). See
148+
* vgem_fence_signal_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_SIGNAL).
149+
*
150+
* If the vGEM handle does not exist, vgem_fence_attach_ioctl returns -ENOENT.
151+
*/
152+
int vgem_fence_attach_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
153+
void *data,
154+
struct drm_file *file)
155+
{
156+
struct drm_vgem_fence_attach *arg = data;
157+
struct vgem_file *vfile = file->driver_priv;
158+
struct reservation_object *resv;
159+
struct drm_gem_object *obj;
160+
struct fence *fence;
161+
int ret;
162+
163+
if (arg->flags & ~VGEM_FENCE_WRITE)
164+
return -EINVAL;
165+
166+
if (arg->pad)
167+
return -EINVAL;
168+
169+
obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, arg->handle);
170+
if (!obj)
171+
return -ENOENT;
172+
173+
ret = attach_dmabuf(dev, obj);
174+
if (ret)
175+
goto err;
176+
177+
fence = vgem_fence_create(vfile, arg->flags);
178+
if (!fence) {
179+
ret = -ENOMEM;
180+
goto err;
181+
}
182+
183+
/* Check for a conflicting fence */
184+
resv = obj->dma_buf->resv;
185+
if (!reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(resv,
186+
arg->flags & VGEM_FENCE_WRITE)) {
187+
ret = -EBUSY;
188+
goto err_fence;
189+
}
190+
191+
/* Expose the fence via the dma-buf */
192+
ret = 0;
193+
mutex_lock(&resv->lock.base);
194+
if (arg->flags & VGEM_FENCE_WRITE)
195+
reservation_object_add_excl_fence(resv, fence);
196+
else if ((ret = reservation_object_reserve_shared(resv)) == 0)
197+
reservation_object_add_shared_fence(resv, fence);
198+
mutex_unlock(&resv->lock.base);
199+
200+
/* Record the fence in our idr for later signaling */
201+
if (ret == 0) {
202+
mutex_lock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
203+
ret = idr_alloc(&vfile->fence_idr, fence, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
204+
mutex_unlock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
205+
if (ret > 0) {
206+
arg->out_fence = ret;
207+
ret = 0;
208+
}
209+
}
210+
err_fence:
211+
if (ret) {
212+
fence_signal(fence);
213+
fence_put(fence);
214+
}
215+
err:
216+
drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
217+
return ret;
218+
}
219+
220+
/*
221+
* vgem_fence_signal_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_SIGNAL):
222+
*
223+
* Signal and consume a fence ealier attached to a vGEM handle using
224+
* vgem_fence_attach_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_ATTACH).
225+
*
226+
* All fences must be signaled within 10s of attachment or otherwise they
227+
* will automatically expire (and a vgem_fence_signal_ioctl returns -ETIMEDOUT).
228+
*
229+
* Signaling a fence indicates to all consumers of the dma-buf that the
230+
* client has completed the operation associated with the fence, and that the
231+
* buffer is then ready for consumption.
232+
*
233+
* If the fence does not exist (or has already been signaled by the client),
234+
* vgem_fence_signal_ioctl returns -ENOENT.
235+
*/
236+
int vgem_fence_signal_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
237+
void *data,
238+
struct drm_file *file)
239+
{
240+
struct vgem_file *vfile = file->driver_priv;
241+
struct drm_vgem_fence_signal *arg = data;
242+
struct fence *fence;
243+
int ret;
244+
245+
if (arg->flags)
246+
return -EINVAL;
247+
248+
mutex_lock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
249+
fence = idr_replace(&vfile->fence_idr, NULL, arg->fence);
250+
mutex_unlock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
251+
if (!fence)
252+
return -ENOENT;
253+
if (IS_ERR(fence))
254+
return PTR_ERR(fence);
255+
256+
if (fence_is_signaled(fence))
257+
ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
258+
259+
fence_signal(fence);
260+
fence_put(fence);
261+
return ret;
262+
}
263+
264+
int vgem_fence_open(struct vgem_file *vfile)
265+
{
266+
mutex_init(&vfile->fence_mutex);
267+
idr_init(&vfile->fence_idr);
268+
269+
return 0;
270+
}
271+
272+
static int __vgem_fence_idr_fini(int id, void *p, void *data)
273+
{
274+
fence_signal(p);
275+
fence_put(p);
276+
return 0;
277+
}
278+
279+
void vgem_fence_close(struct vgem_file *vfile)
280+
{
281+
idr_for_each(&vfile->fence_idr, __vgem_fence_idr_fini, vfile);
282+
idr_destroy(&vfile->fence_idr);
283+
}

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