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| 1 | +// Copyright 2012 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT |
| 2 | +// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at |
| 3 | +// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT. |
| 4 | +// |
| 5 | +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or |
| 6 | +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license |
| 7 | +// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your |
| 8 | +// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed |
| 9 | +// except according to those terms. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +//! Operations on tuples |
| 12 | +//! |
| 13 | +//! To access a single element of a tuple one can use the following |
| 14 | +//! methods: |
| 15 | +//! |
| 16 | +//! * `valN` - returns a value of _N_-th element |
| 17 | +//! * `refN` - returns a reference to _N_-th element |
| 18 | +//! * `mutN` - returns a mutable reference to _N_-th element |
| 19 | +//! |
| 20 | +//! Indexing starts from zero, so `val0` returns first value, `val1` |
| 21 | +//! returns second value, and so on. In general, a tuple with _S_ |
| 22 | +//! elements provides aforementioned methods suffixed with numbers |
| 23 | +//! from `0` to `S-1`. Traits which contain these methods are |
| 24 | +//! implemented for tuples with up to 12 elements. |
| 25 | +//! |
| 26 | +//! If every type inside a tuple implements one of the following |
| 27 | +//! traits, then a tuple itself also implements it. |
| 28 | +//! |
| 29 | +//! * `Clone` |
| 30 | +//! * `PartialEq` |
| 31 | +//! * `Eq` |
| 32 | +//! * `PartialOrd` |
| 33 | +//! * `Ord` |
| 34 | +//! * `Default` |
| 35 | +//! |
| 36 | +//! # Examples |
| 37 | +//! |
| 38 | +//! Using methods: |
| 39 | +//! |
| 40 | +//! ``` |
| 41 | +//! #[allow(deprecated)] |
| 42 | +//! # fn main() { |
| 43 | +//! let pair = ("pi", 3.14f64); |
| 44 | +//! assert_eq!(pair.val0(), "pi"); |
| 45 | +//! assert_eq!(pair.val1(), 3.14f64); |
| 46 | +//! # } |
| 47 | +//! ``` |
| 48 | +//! |
| 49 | +//! Using traits implemented for tuples: |
| 50 | +//! |
| 51 | +//! ``` |
| 52 | +//! use std::default::Default; |
| 53 | +//! |
| 54 | +//! let a = (1i, 2i); |
| 55 | +//! let b = (3i, 4i); |
| 56 | +//! assert!(a != b); |
| 57 | +//! |
| 58 | +//! let c = b.clone(); |
| 59 | +//! assert!(b == c); |
| 60 | +//! |
| 61 | +//! let d : (u32, f32) = Default::default(); |
| 62 | +//! assert_eq!(d, (0u32, 0.0f32)); |
| 63 | +//! ``` |
| 64 | +
|
| 65 | +#![doc(primitive = "tuple")] |
| 66 | +#![stable] |
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