|
| 1 | +[[oauth2Client-additional-features]] |
| 2 | += Authorized Clients |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +[[oauth2Client-registered-authorized-client]] |
| 6 | +== Resolving an Authorized Client |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +The `@RegisteredOAuth2AuthorizedClient` annotation provides the capability of resolving a method parameter to an argument value of type `OAuth2AuthorizedClient`. |
| 9 | +This is a convenient alternative compared to accessing the `OAuth2AuthorizedClient` using the `ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` or `ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientService`. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +==== |
| 12 | +.Java |
| 13 | +[source,java,role="primary"] |
| 14 | +---- |
| 15 | +@Controller |
| 16 | +public class OAuth2ClientController { |
| 17 | +
|
| 18 | + @GetMapping("/") |
| 19 | + public Mono<String> index(@RegisteredOAuth2AuthorizedClient("okta") OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient) { |
| 20 | + return Mono.just(authorizedClient.getAccessToken()) |
| 21 | + ... |
| 22 | + .thenReturn("index"); |
| 23 | + } |
| 24 | +} |
| 25 | +---- |
| 26 | +
|
| 27 | +.Kotlin |
| 28 | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"] |
| 29 | +---- |
| 30 | +@Controller |
| 31 | +class OAuth2ClientController { |
| 32 | + @GetMapping("/") |
| 33 | + fun index(@RegisteredOAuth2AuthorizedClient("okta") authorizedClient: OAuth2AuthorizedClient): Mono<String> { |
| 34 | + return Mono.just(authorizedClient.accessToken) |
| 35 | + ... |
| 36 | + .thenReturn("index") |
| 37 | + } |
| 38 | +} |
| 39 | +---- |
| 40 | +==== |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +The `@RegisteredOAuth2AuthorizedClient` annotation is handled by `OAuth2AuthorizedClientArgumentResolver`, which directly uses a <<oauth2Client-authorized-manager-provider, ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager>> and therefore inherits it's capabilities. |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +[[oauth2Client-webclient-webflux]] |
| 46 | +== WebClient integration for Reactive Environments |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +The OAuth 2.0 Client support integrates with `WebClient` using an `ExchangeFilterFunction`. |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +The `ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction` provides a simple mechanism for requesting protected resources by using an `OAuth2AuthorizedClient` and including the associated `OAuth2AccessToken` as a Bearer Token. |
| 51 | +It directly uses an <<oauth2Client-authorized-manager-provider, ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager>> and therefore inherits the following capabilities: |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +* An `OAuth2AccessToken` will be requested if the client has not yet been authorized. |
| 54 | +** `authorization_code` - triggers the Authorization Request redirect to initiate the flow |
| 55 | +** `client_credentials` - the access token is obtained directly from the Token Endpoint |
| 56 | +** `password` - the access token is obtained directly from the Token Endpoint |
| 57 | +* If the `OAuth2AccessToken` is expired, it will be refreshed (or renewed) if a `ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` is available to perform the authorization |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +The following code shows an example of how to configure `WebClient` with OAuth 2.0 Client support: |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +==== |
| 62 | +.Java |
| 63 | +[source,java,role="primary"] |
| 64 | +---- |
| 65 | +@Bean |
| 66 | +WebClient webClient(ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager) { |
| 67 | + ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction oauth2Client = |
| 68 | + new ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(authorizedClientManager); |
| 69 | + return WebClient.builder() |
| 70 | + .filter(oauth2Client) |
| 71 | + .build(); |
| 72 | +} |
| 73 | +---- |
| 74 | +
|
| 75 | +.Kotlin |
| 76 | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"] |
| 77 | +---- |
| 78 | +@Bean |
| 79 | +fun webClient(authorizedClientManager: ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager): WebClient { |
| 80 | + val oauth2Client = ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(authorizedClientManager) |
| 81 | + return WebClient.builder() |
| 82 | + .filter(oauth2Client) |
| 83 | + .build() |
| 84 | +} |
| 85 | +---- |
| 86 | +==== |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +=== Providing the Authorized Client |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +The `ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction` determines the client to use (for a request) by resolving the `OAuth2AuthorizedClient` from the `ClientRequest.attributes()` (request attributes). |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +The following code shows how to set an `OAuth2AuthorizedClient` as a request attribute: |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +==== |
| 95 | +.Java |
| 96 | +[source,java,role="primary"] |
| 97 | +---- |
| 98 | +@GetMapping("/") |
| 99 | +public Mono<String> index(@RegisteredOAuth2AuthorizedClient("okta") OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient) { |
| 100 | + String resourceUri = ... |
| 101 | +
|
| 102 | + return webClient |
| 103 | + .get() |
| 104 | + .uri(resourceUri) |
| 105 | + .attributes(oauth2AuthorizedClient(authorizedClient)) <1> |
| 106 | + .retrieve() |
| 107 | + .bodyToMono(String.class) |
| 108 | + ... |
| 109 | + .thenReturn("index"); |
| 110 | +} |
| 111 | +---- |
| 112 | +
|
| 113 | +.Kotlin |
| 114 | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"] |
| 115 | +---- |
| 116 | +@GetMapping("/") |
| 117 | +fun index(@RegisteredOAuth2AuthorizedClient("okta") authorizedClient: OAuth2AuthorizedClient): Mono<String> { |
| 118 | + val resourceUri: String = ... |
| 119 | +
|
| 120 | + return webClient |
| 121 | + .get() |
| 122 | + .uri(resourceUri) |
| 123 | + .attributes(oauth2AuthorizedClient(authorizedClient)) <1> |
| 124 | + .retrieve() |
| 125 | + .bodyToMono<String>() |
| 126 | + ... |
| 127 | + .thenReturn("index") |
| 128 | +} |
| 129 | +---- |
| 130 | +==== |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +<1> `oauth2AuthorizedClient()` is a `static` method in `ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction`. |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +The following code shows how to set the `ClientRegistration.getRegistrationId()` as a request attribute: |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +==== |
| 137 | +.Java |
| 138 | +[source,java,role="primary"] |
| 139 | +---- |
| 140 | +@GetMapping("/") |
| 141 | +public Mono<String> index() { |
| 142 | + String resourceUri = ... |
| 143 | +
|
| 144 | + return webClient |
| 145 | + .get() |
| 146 | + .uri(resourceUri) |
| 147 | + .attributes(clientRegistrationId("okta")) <1> |
| 148 | + .retrieve() |
| 149 | + .bodyToMono(String.class) |
| 150 | + ... |
| 151 | + .thenReturn("index"); |
| 152 | +} |
| 153 | +---- |
| 154 | +
|
| 155 | +.Kotlin |
| 156 | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"] |
| 157 | +---- |
| 158 | +@GetMapping("/") |
| 159 | +fun index(): Mono<String> { |
| 160 | + val resourceUri: String = ... |
| 161 | +
|
| 162 | + return webClient |
| 163 | + .get() |
| 164 | + .uri(resourceUri) |
| 165 | + .attributes(clientRegistrationId("okta")) <1> |
| 166 | + .retrieve() |
| 167 | + .bodyToMono<String>() |
| 168 | + ... |
| 169 | + .thenReturn("index") |
| 170 | +} |
| 171 | +---- |
| 172 | +==== |
| 173 | +<1> `clientRegistrationId()` is a `static` method in `ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction`. |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +=== Defaulting the Authorized Client |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +If neither `OAuth2AuthorizedClient` or `ClientRegistration.getRegistrationId()` is provided as a request attribute, the `ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction` can determine the _default_ client to use depending on it's configuration. |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +If `setDefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClient(true)` is configured and the user has authenticated using `ServerHttpSecurity.oauth2Login()`, the `OAuth2AccessToken` associated with the current `OAuth2AuthenticationToken` is used. |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +The following code shows the specific configuration: |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +==== |
| 185 | +.Java |
| 186 | +[source,java,role="primary"] |
| 187 | +---- |
| 188 | +@Bean |
| 189 | +WebClient webClient(ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager) { |
| 190 | + ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction oauth2Client = |
| 191 | + new ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(authorizedClientManager); |
| 192 | + oauth2Client.setDefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClient(true); |
| 193 | + return WebClient.builder() |
| 194 | + .filter(oauth2Client) |
| 195 | + .build(); |
| 196 | +} |
| 197 | +---- |
| 198 | +
|
| 199 | +.Kotlin |
| 200 | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"] |
| 201 | +---- |
| 202 | +@Bean |
| 203 | +fun webClient(authorizedClientManager: ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager): WebClient { |
| 204 | + val oauth2Client = ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(authorizedClientManager) |
| 205 | + oauth2Client.setDefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClient(true) |
| 206 | + return WebClient.builder() |
| 207 | + .filter(oauth2Client) |
| 208 | + .build() |
| 209 | +} |
| 210 | +---- |
| 211 | +==== |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | +[WARNING] |
| 214 | +It is recommended to be cautious with this feature since all HTTP requests will receive the access token. |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +Alternatively, if `setDefaultClientRegistrationId("okta")` is configured with a valid `ClientRegistration`, the `OAuth2AccessToken` associated with the `OAuth2AuthorizedClient` is used. |
| 217 | + |
| 218 | +The following code shows the specific configuration: |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | +==== |
| 221 | +.Java |
| 222 | +[source,java,role="primary"] |
| 223 | +---- |
| 224 | +@Bean |
| 225 | +WebClient webClient(ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager) { |
| 226 | + ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction oauth2Client = |
| 227 | + new ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(authorizedClientManager); |
| 228 | + oauth2Client.setDefaultClientRegistrationId("okta"); |
| 229 | + return WebClient.builder() |
| 230 | + .filter(oauth2Client) |
| 231 | + .build(); |
| 232 | +} |
| 233 | +---- |
| 234 | +
|
| 235 | +.Kotlin |
| 236 | +[source,kotlin,role="secondary"] |
| 237 | +---- |
| 238 | +@Bean |
| 239 | +fun webClient(authorizedClientManager: ReactiveOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager): WebClient { |
| 240 | + val oauth2Client = ServerOAuth2AuthorizedClientExchangeFilterFunction(authorizedClientManager) |
| 241 | + oauth2Client.setDefaultClientRegistrationId("okta") |
| 242 | + return WebClient.builder() |
| 243 | + .filter(oauth2Client) |
| 244 | + .build() |
| 245 | +} |
| 246 | +---- |
| 247 | +==== |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | +[WARNING] |
| 250 | +It is recommended to be cautious with this feature since all HTTP requests will receive the access token. |
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