Workflow replayer support (#204)

Fixes #187

Author: cretz

README.md

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ until the SDK is marked stable.
     - [Activity Worker Shutdown](#activity-worker-shutdown)
     - [Activity Concurrency and Executors](#activity-concurrency-and-executors)
     - [Activity Testing](#activity-testing)
+  - [Ractors](#ractors)
   - [Platform Support](#platform-support)
 - [Development](#development)
   - [Build](#build)
@@ -853,7 +854,48 @@ the mock activity class to make it appear as the real name.
 
 #### Workflow Replay
 
-TODO: Workflow replayer not yet implemented
+Given a workflow's history, it can be replayed locally to check for things like non-determinism errors. For example,
+assuming the `history_json` parameter below is given a JSON string of history exported from the CLI or web UI, the
+following function will replay it:
+
+```ruby
+def replay_from_json(history_json)
+  replayer = Temporalio::Worker::WorkflowReplayer.new(workflows: [MyWorkflow])
+  replayer.replay_workflow(Temporalio::WorkflowHistory.from_history_json(history_json))
+end
+```
+
+If there is a non-determinism, this will raise an exception by default.
+
+Workflow history can be loaded from more than just JSON. It can be fetched individually from a workflow handle, or even
+in a list. For example, the following code will check that all workflow histories for a certain workflow type (i.e.
+workflow class) are safe with the current workflow code.
+
+```ruby
+def check_past_histories(client)
+  replayer = Temporalio::Worker::WorkflowReplayer.new(workflows: [MyWorkflow])
+  results = replayer.replay_workflows(client.list_workflows("WorkflowType = 'MyWorkflow'").map do |desc|
+    client.workflow_handle(desc.id, run_id: desc.run_id).fetch_history
+  end)
+  results.each { |res| raise res.replay_failure if res.replay_failure }
+end
+```
+
+But this only raises at the end because by default `replay_workflows` does not raise on failure like `replay_workflow`
+does. The `raise_on_replay_failure: true` parameter could be set, or the replay worker can be used to process each one
+like so:
+
+```ruby
+def check_past_histories(client)
+  Temporalio::Worker::WorkflowReplayer.new(workflows: [MyWorkflow]) do |worker|
+    client.list_workflows("WorkflowType = 'MyWorkflow'").each do |desc|
+      worker.replay_workflow(client.workflow_handle(desc.id, run_id: desc.run_id).fetch_history)
+    end
+  end
+end
+```
+
+See the `WorkflowReplayer` API documentation for more details.
 
 ### Activities
 

temporalio/Cargo.lock

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ temporal-sdk-core = { version = "0.1.0", path = "./sdk-core/core", features = ["
 temporal-sdk-core-api = { version = "0.1.0", path = "./sdk-core/core-api" }
 temporal-sdk-core-protos = { version = "0.1.0", path = "./sdk-core/sdk-core-protos" }
 tokio = "1.26"
+tokio-stream = "0.1"
 tokio-util = "0.7"
 tonic = "0.12"
 tracing = "0.1"

temporalio/ext/Cargo.toml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use std::{
 use crate::{
     client::Client,
     enter_sync, error, id, new_error,
-    runtime::{AsyncCommand, RuntimeHandle},
+    runtime::{AsyncCommand, Runtime, RuntimeHandle},
     util::{AsyncCallback, Struct},
     ROOT_MOD,
 };
@@ -20,15 +20,19 @@ use magnus::{
 };
 use prost::Message;
 use temporal_sdk_core::{
+    replay::{HistoryForReplay, ReplayWorkerInput},
     ResourceBasedSlotsOptions, ResourceBasedSlotsOptionsBuilder, ResourceSlotOptions,
-    SlotSupplierOptions, TunerHolder, TunerHolderOptionsBuilder, WorkerConfigBuilder,
+    SlotSupplierOptions, TunerHolder, TunerHolderOptionsBuilder, WorkerConfig, WorkerConfigBuilder,
 };
 use temporal_sdk_core_api::{
     errors::{PollError, WorkflowErrorType},
     worker::SlotKind,
 };
 use temporal_sdk_core_protos::coresdk::workflow_completion::WorkflowActivationCompletion;
 use temporal_sdk_core_protos::coresdk::{ActivityHeartbeat, ActivityTaskCompletion};
+use temporal_sdk_core_protos::temporal::api::history::v1::History;
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::{channel, Sender};
+use tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream;
 
 pub fn init(ruby: &Ruby) -> Result<(), Error> {
     let class = ruby
@@ -55,6 +59,11 @@ pub fn init(ruby: &Ruby) -> Result<(), Error> {
     )?;
     class.define_method("replace_client", method!(Worker::replace_client, 1))?;
     class.define_method("initiate_shutdown", method!(Worker::initiate_shutdown, 0))?;
+
+    let inner_class = class.define_class("WorkflowReplayer", class::object())?;
+    inner_class.define_singleton_method("new", function!(WorkflowReplayer::new, 2))?;
+    inner_class.define_method("push_history", method!(WorkflowReplayer::push_history, 2))?;
+
     Ok(())
 }
 
@@ -89,70 +98,13 @@ impl Worker {
         let activity = options.member::<bool>(id!("activity"))?;
         let workflow = options.member::<bool>(id!("workflow"))?;
 
-        // Build config
-        let config = WorkerConfigBuilder::default()
-            .namespace(options.member::<String>(id!("namespace"))?)
-            .task_queue(options.member::<String>(id!("task_queue"))?)
-            .worker_build_id(options.member::<String>(id!("build_id"))?)
-            .client_identity_override(options.member::<Option<String>>(id!("identity_override"))?)
-            .max_cached_workflows(options.member::<usize>(id!("max_cached_workflows"))?)
-            .max_concurrent_wft_polls(
-                options.member::<usize>(id!("max_concurrent_workflow_task_polls"))?,
-            )
-            .nonsticky_to_sticky_poll_ratio(
-                options.member::<f32>(id!("nonsticky_to_sticky_poll_ratio"))?,
-            )
-            .max_concurrent_at_polls(
-                options.member::<usize>(id!("max_concurrent_activity_task_polls"))?,
-            )
-            .no_remote_activities(options.member::<bool>(id!("no_remote_activities"))?)
-            .sticky_queue_schedule_to_start_timeout(Duration::from_secs_f64(
-                options.member(id!("sticky_queue_schedule_to_start_timeout"))?,
-            ))
-            .max_heartbeat_throttle_interval(Duration::from_secs_f64(
-                options.member(id!("max_heartbeat_throttle_interval"))?,
-            ))
-            .default_heartbeat_throttle_interval(Duration::from_secs_f64(
-                options.member(id!("default_heartbeat_throttle_interval"))?,
-            ))
-            .max_worker_activities_per_second(
-                options.member::<Option<f64>>(id!("max_worker_activities_per_second"))?,
-            )
-            .max_task_queue_activities_per_second(
-                options.member::<Option<f64>>(id!("max_task_queue_activities_per_second"))?,
-            )
-            .graceful_shutdown_period(Duration::from_secs_f64(
-                options.member(id!("graceful_shutdown_period"))?,
-            ))
-            .use_worker_versioning(options.member::<bool>(id!("use_worker_versioning"))?)
-            .tuner(Arc::new(build_tuner(
-                options
-                    .child(id!("tuner"))?
-                    .ok_or_else(|| error!("Missing tuner"))?,
-            )?))
-            .workflow_failure_errors(
-                if options.member::<bool>(id!("nondeterminism_as_workflow_fail"))? {
-                    HashSet::from([WorkflowErrorType::Nondeterminism])
-                } else {
-                    HashSet::new()
-                },
-            )
-            .workflow_types_to_failure_errors(
-                options
-                    .member::<Vec<String>>(id!("nondeterminism_as_workflow_fail_for_types"))?
-                    .into_iter()
-                    .map(|s| (s, HashSet::from([WorkflowErrorType::Nondeterminism])))
-                    .collect::<HashMap<String, HashSet<WorkflowErrorType>>>(),
-            )
-            .build()
-            .map_err(|err| error!("Invalid worker options: {}", err))?;
-
         let worker = temporal_sdk_core::init_worker(
             &client.runtime_handle.core,
-            config,
+            build_config(options)?,
             client.core.clone().into_inner(),
         )
         .map_err(|err| error!("Failed creating worker: {}", err))?;
+
         Ok(Worker {
             core: RefCell::new(Some(Arc::new(worker))),
             runtime_handle: client.runtime_handle.clone(),
@@ -435,6 +387,113 @@ impl Worker {
     }
 }
 
+#[derive(DataTypeFunctions, TypedData)]
+#[magnus(
+    class = "Temporalio::Internal::Bridge::Worker::WorkflowReplayer",
+    free_immediately
+)]
+pub struct WorkflowReplayer {
+    tx: Sender<HistoryForReplay>,
+    runtime_handle: RuntimeHandle,
+}
+
+impl WorkflowReplayer {
+    pub fn new(runtime: &Runtime, options: Struct) -> Result<(Self, Worker), Error> {
+        enter_sync!(runtime.handle.clone());
+
+        let (tx, rx) = channel(1);
+
+        let core_worker = temporal_sdk_core::init_replay_worker(ReplayWorkerInput::new(
+            build_config(options)?,
+            ReceiverStream::new(rx),
+        ))
+        .map_err(|err| error!("Failed creating worker: {}", err))?;
+
+        Ok((
+            WorkflowReplayer {
+                tx,
+                runtime_handle: runtime.handle.clone(),
+            },
+            Worker {
+                core: RefCell::new(Some(Arc::new(core_worker))),
+                runtime_handle: runtime.handle.clone(),
+                activity: false,
+                workflow: true,
+            },
+        ))
+    }
+
+    pub fn push_history(&self, workflow_id: String, proto: RString) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let history = History::decode(unsafe { proto.as_slice() })
+            .map_err(|err| error!("Invalid proto: {}", err))?;
+        let tx = self.tx.clone();
+        self.runtime_handle.core.tokio_handle().spawn(async move {
+            // Intentionally ignoring error here
+            let _ = tx.send(HistoryForReplay::new(history, workflow_id)).await;
+        });
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+fn build_config(options: Struct) -> Result<WorkerConfig, Error> {
+    WorkerConfigBuilder::default()
+        .namespace(options.member::<String>(id!("namespace"))?)
+        .task_queue(options.member::<String>(id!("task_queue"))?)
+        .worker_build_id(options.member::<String>(id!("build_id"))?)
+        .client_identity_override(options.member::<Option<String>>(id!("identity_override"))?)
+        .max_cached_workflows(options.member::<usize>(id!("max_cached_workflows"))?)
+        .max_concurrent_wft_polls(
+            options.member::<usize>(id!("max_concurrent_workflow_task_polls"))?,
+        )
+        .nonsticky_to_sticky_poll_ratio(
+            options.member::<f32>(id!("nonsticky_to_sticky_poll_ratio"))?,
+        )
+        .max_concurrent_at_polls(
+            options.member::<usize>(id!("max_concurrent_activity_task_polls"))?,
+        )
+        .no_remote_activities(options.member::<bool>(id!("no_remote_activities"))?)
+        .sticky_queue_schedule_to_start_timeout(Duration::from_secs_f64(
+            options.member(id!("sticky_queue_schedule_to_start_timeout"))?,
+        ))
+        .max_heartbeat_throttle_interval(Duration::from_secs_f64(
+            options.member(id!("max_heartbeat_throttle_interval"))?,
+        ))
+        .default_heartbeat_throttle_interval(Duration::from_secs_f64(
+            options.member(id!("default_heartbeat_throttle_interval"))?,
+        ))
+        .max_worker_activities_per_second(
+            options.member::<Option<f64>>(id!("max_worker_activities_per_second"))?,
+        )
+        .max_task_queue_activities_per_second(
+            options.member::<Option<f64>>(id!("max_task_queue_activities_per_second"))?,
+        )
+        .graceful_shutdown_period(Duration::from_secs_f64(
+            options.member(id!("graceful_shutdown_period"))?,
+        ))
+        .use_worker_versioning(options.member::<bool>(id!("use_worker_versioning"))?)
+        .tuner(Arc::new(build_tuner(
+            options
+                .child(id!("tuner"))?
+                .ok_or_else(|| error!("Missing tuner"))?,
+        )?))
+        .workflow_failure_errors(
+            if options.member::<bool>(id!("nondeterminism_as_workflow_fail"))? {
+                HashSet::from([WorkflowErrorType::Nondeterminism])
+            } else {
+                HashSet::new()
+            },
+        )
+        .workflow_types_to_failure_errors(
+            options
+                .member::<Vec<String>>(id!("nondeterminism_as_workflow_fail_for_types"))?
+                .into_iter()
+                .map(|s| (s, HashSet::from([WorkflowErrorType::Nondeterminism])))
+                .collect::<HashMap<String, HashSet<WorkflowErrorType>>>(),
+        )
+        .build()
+        .map_err(|err| error!("Invalid worker options: {}", err))
+}
+
 fn build_tuner(options: Struct) -> Result<TunerHolder, Error> {
     let (workflow_slot_options, resource_slot_options) = build_tuner_slot_options(
         options