llvm-objcopy is not a drop-in replacement for objcopy from GNU binutils #32
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[BUG] llvm
A bug that should be fixed in upstream LLVM
[FIXED][LLVM] 8
This bug was fixed in LLVM 8.0
[TOOL] llvm-objcopy
The issue is relevant to LLVM objcopy
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tpimh
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[BUG] llvm
|
Cool, thanks for all of these reports. I think for CFLAGS, KBUILD has a macro that's something logically, like |
nickdesaulniers
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Sep 11, 2018
If someone has the silly idea to write something along those lines:
extern u64 foo(void);
void bar(struct arm_smccc_res *res)
{
arm_smccc_1_1_smc(0xbad, foo(), res);
}
they are in for a surprise, as this gets compiled as:
0000000000000588 <bar>:
588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]!
58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp
590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16]
594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0
598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30
59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount>
5a0: 94000000 bl 0 <foo>
5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0
5a8: d4000003 smc #0x0
5ac: b4000073 cbz x19, 5b8 <bar+0x30>
5b0: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19]
5b4: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16]
5b8: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16]
5bc: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32
5c0: d65f03c0 ret
5c4: d503201f nop
The call to foo "overwrites" the x0 register for the return value,
and we end up calling the wrong secure service.
A solution is to evaluate all the parameters before assigning
anything to specific registers, leading to the expected result:
0000000000000588 <bar>:
588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]!
58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp
590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16]
594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0
598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30
59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount>
5a0: 94000000 bl 0 <foo>
5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0
5a8: d28175a0 mov x0, #0xbad
5ac: d4000003 smc #0x0
5b0: b4000073 cbz x19, 5bc <bar+0x34>
5b4: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19]
5b8: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16]
5bc: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16]
5c0: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32
5c4: d65f03c0 ret
Reported-by: Julien Grall <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
|
I close it, because the patch got accepted. |
|
Congrats! You can also mark me for a reviewer if you need for any Clang/LLVM code reviews. Happy to see @stephenhines got some good pointers in to code review. |
tpimh
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nathanchance
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Increase kasan instrumented kernel stack size from 32k to 64k. Other architectures seems to get away with just doubling kernel stack size under kasan, but on s390 this appears to be not enough due to bigger frame size. The particular pain point is kasan inlined checks (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE vs CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE). With inlined checks one particular case hitting stack overflow is fs sync on xfs filesystem: #0 [9a0681e8] 704 bytes check_usage at 34b1fc #1 [9a0684a8] 432 bytes check_usage at 34c710 #2 [9a068658] 1048 bytes validate_chain at 35044a #3 [9a068a70] 312 bytes __lock_acquire at 3559fe #4 [9a068ba8] 440 bytes lock_acquire at 3576ee #5 [9a068d60] 104 bytes _raw_spin_lock at 21b44e0 #6 [9a068dc8] 1992 bytes enqueue_entity at 2dbf72 #7 [9a069590] 1496 bytes enqueue_task_fair at 2df5f0 #8 [9a069b68] 64 bytes ttwu_do_activate at 28f438 #9 [9a069ba8] 552 bytes try_to_wake_up at 298c4c #10 [9a069dd0] 168 bytes wake_up_worker at 23f97c #11 [9a069e78] 200 bytes insert_work at 23fc2e #12 [9a069f40] 648 bytes __queue_work at 2487c0 #13 [9a06a1c8] 200 bytes __queue_delayed_work at 24db28 #14 [9a06a290] 248 bytes mod_delayed_work_on at 24de84 #15 [9a06a388] 24 bytes kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on at 153e2a0 #16 [9a06a3a] 288 bytes __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue at 158168c #17 [9a06a4c0] 192 bytes blk_mq_run_hw_queue at 1581a3c #18 [9a06a58] 184 bytes blk_mq_sched_insert_requests at 15a2192 #19 [9a06a638] 1024 bytes blk_mq_flush_plug_list at 1590f3a #20 [9a06aa38] 704 bytes blk_flush_plug_list at 1555028 #21 [9a06acf8] 320 bytes schedule at 219e476 #22 [9a06ae38] 760 bytes schedule_timeout at 21b0aac #23 [9a06b130] 408 bytes wait_for_common at 21a1706 #24 [9a06b2c8] 360 bytes xfs_buf_iowait at fa1540 #25 [9a06b430] 256 bytes __xfs_buf_submit at fadae6 #26 [9a06b530] 264 bytes xfs_buf_read_map at fae3f6 #27 [9a06b638] 656 bytes xfs_trans_read_buf_map at 10ac9a8 #28 [9a06b8c8] 304 bytes xfs_btree_kill_root at e72426 #29 [9a06b9f8] 288 bytes xfs_btree_lookup_get_block at e7bc5e #30 [9a06bb18] 624 bytes xfs_btree_lookup at e7e1a6 #31 [9a06bd88] 2664 bytes xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near at dfa070 #32 [9a06c7f0] 144 bytes xfs_alloc_ag_vextent at dff3ca #33 [9a06c880] 1128 bytes xfs_alloc_vextent at e05fce #34 [9a06cce8] 584 bytes xfs_bmap_btalloc at e58342 #35 [9a06cf30] 1336 bytes xfs_bmapi_write at e618de #36 [9a06d468] 776 bytes xfs_iomap_write_allocate at ff678e #37 [9a06d770] 720 bytes xfs_map_blocks at f82af8 #38 [9a06da40] 928 bytes xfs_writepage_map at f83cd6 #39 [9a06dde0] 320 bytes xfs_do_writepage at f85872 #40 [9a06df20] 1320 bytes write_cache_pages at 73dfe8 #41 [9a06e448] 208 bytes xfs_vm_writepages at f7f892 #42 [9a06e518] 88 bytes do_writepages at 73fe6a #43 [9a06e57] 872 bytes __writeback_single_inode at a20cb6 #44 [9a06e8d8] 664 bytes writeback_sb_inodes at a23be2 #45 [9a06eb70] 296 bytes __writeback_inodes_wb at a242e0 #46 [9a06ec98] 928 bytes wb_writeback at a2500e #47 [9a06f038] 848 bytes wb_do_writeback at a260ae #48 [9a06f388] 536 bytes wb_workfn at a28228 #49 [9a06f5a0] 1088 bytes process_one_work at 24a234 #50 [9a06f9e0] 1120 bytes worker_thread at 24ba26 #51 [9a06fe40] 104 bytes kthread at 26545a #52 [9a06fea] kernel_thread_starter at 21b6b62 To be able to increase the stack size to 64k reuse LLILL instruction in __switch_to function to load 64k - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - __PT_SIZE (65192) value as unsigned. Reported-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]>
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When enable SMMU, remove HNS driver will cause a WARNING: [ 141.924177] WARNING: CPU: 36 PID: 2708 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:443 __iommu_dma_unmap+0xc0/0xc8 [ 141.954673] Modules linked in: hns_enet_drv(-) [ 141.963615] CPU: 36 PID: 2708 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G W 5.0.0-rc1-28723-gb729c57de95c-dirty #32 [ 141.983593] Hardware name: Huawei D05/D05, BIOS Hisilicon D05 UEFI Nemo 1.8 RC0 08/31/2017 [ 142.000244] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO) [ 142.009886] pc : __iommu_dma_unmap+0xc0/0xc8 [ 142.018476] lr : __iommu_dma_unmap+0xc0/0xc8 [ 142.027066] sp : ffff000013533b90 [ 142.033728] x29: ffff000013533b90 x28: ffff8013e6983600 [ 142.044420] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 [ 142.055113] x25: 0000000056000000 x24: 0000000000000015 [ 142.065806] x23: 0000000000000028 x22: ffff8013e66eee68 [ 142.076499] x21: ffff8013db919800 x20: 0000ffffefbff000 [ 142.087192] x19: 0000000000001000 x18: 0000000000000007 [ 142.097885] x17: 000000000000000e x16: 0000000000000001 [ 142.108578] x15: 0000000000000019 x14: 363139343a70616d [ 142.119270] x13: 6e75656761705f67 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 142.129963] x11: 00000000ffffffff x10: 0000000000000006 [ 142.140656] x9 : 1346c1aa88093500 x8 : ffff0000114de4e0 [ 142.151349] x7 : 6662666578303d72 x6 : ffff0000105ffec8 [ 142.162042] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 142.172734] x3 : 00000000ffffffff x2 : ffff0000114de500 [ 142.183427] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000035 [ 142.194120] Call trace: [ 142.199030] __iommu_dma_unmap+0xc0/0xc8 [ 142.206920] iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x20/0x28 [ 142.215335] __iommu_unmap_page+0x40/0x60 [ 142.223399] hnae_unmap_buffer+0x110/0x134 [ 142.231639] hnae_free_desc+0x6c/0x10c [ 142.239177] hnae_fini_ring+0x14/0x34 [ 142.246540] hnae_fini_queue+0x2c/0x40 [ 142.254080] hnae_put_handle+0x38/0xcc [ 142.261619] hns_nic_dev_remove+0x54/0xfc [hns_enet_drv] [ 142.272312] platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x64 [ 142.280552] device_release_driver_internal+0x17c/0x20c [ 142.291070] driver_detach+0x4c/0x90 [ 142.298259] bus_remove_driver+0x5c/0xd8 [ 142.306148] driver_unregister+0x2c/0x54 [ 142.314037] platform_driver_unregister+0x10/0x18 [ 142.323505] hns_nic_dev_driver_exit+0x14/0xf0c [hns_enet_drv] [ 142.335248] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x214/0x25c [ 142.344891] el0_svc_common+0xb0/0x10c [ 142.352430] el0_svc_handler+0x24/0x80 [ 142.359968] el0_svc+0x8/0x7c0 [ 142.366104] ---[ end trace 60ad1cd58e63c407 ]--- The tx ring buffer map when xmit and unmap when xmit done. So in hnae_init_ring() did not map tx ring buffer, but in hnae_fini_ring() have a unmap operation for tx ring buffer, which is already unmapped when xmit done, than cause this WARNING. The hnae_alloc_buffers() is called in hnae_init_ring(), so the hnae_free_buffers() should be in hnae_fini_ring(), not in hnae_free_desc(). In hnae_fini_ring(), adds a check is_rx_ring() as in hnae_init_ring(). When the ring buffer is tx ring, adds a piece of code to ensure that the tx ring is unmap. Signed-off-by: Yonglong Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
nickdesaulniers
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nathanchance
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If a network driver provides to napi_gro_frags() an skb with a page fragment of exactly 14 bytes, the call to gro_pull_from_frag0() will 'consume' the fragment by calling skb_frag_unref(skb, 0), and the page might be freed and reused. Reading eth->h_proto at the end of napi_frags_skb() might read mangled data, or crash under specific debugging features. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in napi_frags_skb net/core/dev.c:5833 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in napi_gro_frags+0xc6f/0xd10 net/core/dev.c:5841 Read of size 2 at addr ffff88809366840c by task syz-executor599/8957 CPU: 1 PID: 8957 Comm: syz-executor599 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1+ #32 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_address_description.cold+0x7c/0x20d mm/kasan/report.c:188 __kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:317 kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:614 __asan_report_load_n_noabort+0xf/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:142 napi_frags_skb net/core/dev.c:5833 [inline] napi_gro_frags+0xc6f/0xd10 net/core/dev.c:5841 tun_get_user+0x2f3c/0x3ff0 drivers/net/tun.c:1991 tun_chr_write_iter+0xbd/0x156 drivers/net/tun.c:2037 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1872 [inline] do_iter_readv_writev+0x5f8/0x8f0 fs/read_write.c:693 do_iter_write fs/read_write.c:970 [inline] do_iter_write+0x184/0x610 fs/read_write.c:951 vfs_writev+0x1b3/0x2f0 fs/read_write.c:1015 do_writev+0x15b/0x330 fs/read_write.c:1058 Fixes: a50e233 ("net-gro: restore frag0 optimization") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
nathanchance
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Nine years ago, I added RCU handling to neighbours, not pneighbours. (pneigh are not commonly used) Unfortunately I missed that /proc dump operations would use a common entry and exit point : neigh_seq_start() and neigh_seq_stop() We need to read_lock(tbl->lock) or risk use-after-free while iterating the pneigh structures. We might later convert pneigh to RCU and revert this patch. sysbot reported : BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pneigh_get_next.isra.0+0x24b/0x280 net/core/neighbour.c:3158 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888097f2a700 by task syz-executor.0/9825 CPU: 1 PID: 9825 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc4+ #32 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_address_description.cold+0x7c/0x20d mm/kasan/report.c:188 __kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:317 kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:614 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:132 pneigh_get_next.isra.0+0x24b/0x280 net/core/neighbour.c:3158 neigh_seq_next+0xdb/0x210 net/core/neighbour.c:3240 seq_read+0x9cf/0x1110 fs/seq_file.c:258 proc_reg_read+0x1fc/0x2c0 fs/proc/inode.c:221 do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:714 [inline] do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:701 [inline] do_iter_read+0x4a4/0x660 fs/read_write.c:935 vfs_readv+0xf0/0x160 fs/read_write.c:997 kernel_readv fs/splice.c:359 [inline] default_file_splice_read+0x475/0x890 fs/splice.c:414 do_splice_to+0x127/0x180 fs/splice.c:877 splice_direct_to_actor+0x2d2/0x970 fs/splice.c:954 do_splice_direct+0x1da/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1063 do_sendfile+0x597/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:1464 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1525 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1511 [inline] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1dd/0x220 fs/read_write.c:1511 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x4592c9 Code: fd b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007f4aab51dc78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000028 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00000000004592c9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 000000000075bf20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000080000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4aab51e6d4 R13: 00000000004c689d R14: 00000000004db828 R15: 00000000ffffffff Allocated by task 9827: save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:71 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:79 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:489 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:462 kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:503 __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3660 [inline] __kmalloc+0x15c/0x740 mm/slab.c:3669 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline] pneigh_lookup+0x19c/0x4a0 net/core/neighbour.c:731 arp_req_set_public net/ipv4/arp.c:1010 [inline] arp_req_set+0x613/0x720 net/ipv4/arp.c:1026 arp_ioctl+0x652/0x7f0 net/ipv4/arp.c:1226 inet_ioctl+0x2a0/0x340 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:926 sock_do_ioctl+0xd8/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1043 sock_ioctl+0x3ed/0x780 net/socket.c:1194 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0xd5f/0x1380 fs/ioctl.c:696 ksys_ioctl+0xab/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:713 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Freed by task 9824: save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:71 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:79 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:451 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:459 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3432 [inline] kfree+0xcf/0x220 mm/slab.c:3755 pneigh_ifdown_and_unlock net/core/neighbour.c:812 [inline] __neigh_ifdown+0x236/0x2f0 net/core/neighbour.c:356 neigh_ifdown+0x20/0x30 net/core/neighbour.c:372 arp_ifdown+0x1d/0x21 net/ipv4/arp.c:1274 inetdev_destroy net/ipv4/devinet.c:319 [inline] inetdev_event+0xa14/0x11f0 net/ipv4/devinet.c:1544 notifier_call_chain+0xc2/0x230 kernel/notifier.c:95 __raw_notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:396 [inline] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x2e/0x40 kernel/notifier.c:403 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x3f/0x90 net/core/dev.c:1749 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1761 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1775 [inline] rollback_registered_many+0x9b9/0xfc0 net/core/dev.c:8178 rollback_registered+0x109/0x1d0 net/core/dev.c:8220 unregister_netdevice_queue net/core/dev.c:9267 [inline] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x1ee/0x2c0 net/core/dev.c:9260 unregister_netdevice include/linux/netdevice.h:2631 [inline] __tun_detach+0xd8a/0x1040 drivers/net/tun.c:724 tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:741 [inline] tun_chr_close+0xe0/0x180 drivers/net/tun.c:3451 __fput+0x2ff/0x890 fs/file_table.c:280 ____fput+0x16/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313 task_work_run+0x145/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:185 [inline] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x273/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:168 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:199 [inline] syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:279 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x58e/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:304 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888097f2a700 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of 64-byte region [ffff888097f2a700, ffff888097f2a740) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea00025fca80 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8880aa400340 index:0x0 flags: 0x1fffc0000000200(slab) raw: 01fffc0000000200 ffffea000250d548 ffffea00025726c8 ffff8880aa400340 raw: 0000000000000000 ffff888097f2a000 0000000100000020 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888097f2a600: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888097f2a680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888097f2a700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ ffff888097f2a780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888097f2a800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc Fixes: 767e97e ("neigh: RCU conversion of struct neighbour") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Jun 17, 2019
Before thread in process context uses bh_lock_sock() we must disable bh. sysbot reported : WARNING: inconsistent lock state 5.2.0-rc3+ #32 Not tainted inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. blkid/26581 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: 00000000e0da85ee (slock-AF_AX25){+.?.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline] 00000000e0da85ee (slock-AF_AX25){+.?.}, at: ax25_destroy_timer+0x53/0xc0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:275 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x16f/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4303 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline] ax25_rt_autobind+0x3ca/0x720 net/ax25/ax25_route.c:429 ax25_connect.cold+0x30/0xa4 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1221 __sys_connect+0x264/0x330 net/socket.c:1834 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1845 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1842 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x73/0xb0 net/socket.c:1842 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe irq event stamp: 2272 hardirqs last enabled at (2272): [<ffffffff810065f3>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c hardirqs last disabled at (2271): [<ffffffff8100660f>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c softirqs last enabled at (1522): [<ffffffff87400654>] __do_softirq+0x654/0x94c kernel/softirq.c:320 softirqs last disabled at (2267): [<ffffffff81449010>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:374 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (2267): [<ffffffff81449010>] irq_exit+0x180/0x1d0 kernel/softirq.c:414 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(slock-AF_AX25); <Interrupt> lock(slock-AF_AX25); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by blkid/26581: #0: 0000000010fd154d ((&ax25->dtimer)){+.-.}, at: lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:175 [inline] #0: 0000000010fd154d ((&ax25->dtimer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0xe0/0x720 kernel/time/timer.c:1312 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 26581 Comm: blkid Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3+ #32 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_usage_bug.cold+0x393/0x4a2 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2935 valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2948 [inline] mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3138 [inline] mark_lock+0xd46/0x1370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3513 mark_irqflags kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3391 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x159f/0x5490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3745 lock_acquire+0x16f/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4303 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline] ax25_destroy_timer+0x53/0xc0 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:275 call_timer_fn+0x193/0x720 kernel/time/timer.c:1322 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1366 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1685 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1653 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0x66f/0x1740 kernel/time/timer.c:1698 __do_softirq+0x25c/0x94c kernel/softirq.c:293 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:374 [inline] irq_exit+0x180/0x1d0 kernel/softirq.c:414 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:536 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x13b/0x550 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1068 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:806 </IRQ> RIP: 0033:0x7f858d5c3232 Code: 8b 61 08 48 8b 84 24 d8 00 00 00 4c 89 44 24 28 48 8b ac 24 d0 00 00 00 4c 8b b4 24 e8 00 00 00 48 89 7c 24 68 48 89 4c 24 78 <48> 89 44 24 58 8b 84 24 e0 00 00 00 89 84 24 84 00 00 00 8b 84 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffcaf0cf5c0 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 RAX: 00007f858d7d27a8 RBX: 00007f858d7d8820 RCX: 00007f858d3940d8 RDX: 00007ffcaf0cf798 RSI: 00000000f5e616f3 RDI: 00007f858d394fee RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcaf0cf780 R09: 00007f858d7db480 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000009691a75 R12: 0000000000000005 R13: 00000000f5e616f3 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffcaf0cf798 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Sep 16, 2019
Building a combined ARMv4+XScale kernel produces these and other build failures: /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s:167: Error: selected processor does not support `pld [r7,#0]' in ARM mode /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s:168: Error: selected processor does not support `pld [r7,#32]' in ARM mode /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s:169: Error: selected processor does not support `pld [r1,#0]' in ARM mode /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s:170: Error: selected processor does not support `pld [r1,#32]' in ARM mode /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s:171: Error: selected processor does not support `pld [r7,#64]' in ARM mode /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s:176: Error: selected processor does not support `ldrd r4,r5,[r7],#8' in ARM mode /tmp/copypage-xscale-3aa821.s:180: Error: selected processor does not support `strd r4,r5,[r1],#8' in ARM mode Add an explict .arch armv5 in the inline assembly to allow the ARMv5 specific instructions regardless of the compiler -march= target. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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Feb 22, 2020
… delivery After a treclaim, we expect to be in non-transactional state. If we don't clear the current thread's MSR[TS] before we get preempted, then tm_recheckpoint_new_task() will recheckpoint and we get rescheduled in suspended transaction state. When handling a signal caught in transactional state, handle_rt_signal64() calls get_tm_stackpointer() that treclaims the transaction using tm_reclaim_current() but without clearing the thread's MSR[TS]. This can cause the TM Bad Thing exception below if later we pagefault and get preempted trying to access the user's sigframe, using __put_user(). Afterwards, when we are rescheduled back into do_page_fault() (but now in suspended state since the thread's MSR[TS] was not cleared), upon executing 'rfid' after completion of the page fault handling, the exception is raised because a transition from suspended to non-transactional state is invalid. Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c00000000000de44 (msr 0x8000000302a03031) tm_scratch=800000010280b033 Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries CPU: 25 PID: 15547 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.4.0-rc2 #32 NIP: c00000000000de44 LR: c000000000034728 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000003fe7bd70 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.4.0-rc2) MSR: 8000000302a03031 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,LE,TM[SE]> CR: 44000884 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c00000000000dda4 IRQMASK: 0 PACATMSCRATCH: 800000010280b033 GPR00: c000000000034728 c000000f65a17c80 c000000001662800 00007fffacf3fd78 GPR04: 0000000000001000 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 c000000f611f8af0 GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000078006001 0000000000000000 000c000000000000 GPR12: c000000f611f84b0 c00000003ffcb200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000f611f8140 GPR24: 0000000000000000 00007fffacf3fd68 c000000f65a17d90 c000000f611f7800 GPR28: c000000f65a17e90 c000000f65a17e90 c000000001685e18 00007fffacf3f000 NIP [c00000000000de44] fast_exception_return+0xf4/0x1b0 LR [c000000000034728] handle_rt_signal64+0x78/0xc50 Call Trace: [c000000f65a17c80] [c000000000034710] handle_rt_signal64+0x60/0xc50 (unreliable) [c000000f65a17d30] [c000000000023640] do_notify_resume+0x330/0x460 [c000000f65a17e20] [c00000000000dcc4] ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74 Instruction dump: 7c4ff120 e8410170 7c5a03a6 38400000 f8410060 e8010070 e8410080 e8610088 60000000 60000000 e8810090 e8210078 <4c000024> 48000000 e8610178 88ed0989 ---[ end trace 93094aa44b442f87 ]--- The simplified sequence of events that triggers the above exception is: ... # userspace in NON-TRANSACTIONAL state tbegin # userspace in TRANSACTIONAL state signal delivery # kernelspace in SUSPENDED state handle_rt_signal64() get_tm_stackpointer() treclaim # kernelspace in NON-TRANSACTIONAL state __put_user() page fault happens. We will never get back here because of the TM Bad Thing exception. page fault handling kicks in and we voluntarily preempt ourselves do_page_fault() __schedule() __switch_to(other_task) our task is rescheduled and we recheckpoint because the thread's MSR[TS] was not cleared __switch_to(our_task) switch_to_tm() tm_recheckpoint_new_task() trechkpt # kernelspace in SUSPENDED state The page fault handling resumes, but now we are in suspended transaction state do_page_fault() completes rfid <----- trying to get back where the page fault happened (we were non-transactional back then) TM Bad Thing # illegal transition from suspended to non-transactional This patch fixes that issue by clearing the current thread's MSR[TS] just after treclaim in get_tm_stackpointer() so that we stay in non-transactional state in case we are preempted. In order to make treclaim and clearing the thread's MSR[TS] atomic from a preemption perspective when CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, preempt_disable/enable() is used. It's also necessary to save the previous value of the thread's MSR before get_tm_stackpointer() is called so that it can be exposed to the signal handler later in setup_tm_sigcontexts() to inform the userspace MSR at the moment of the signal delivery. Found with tm-signal-context-force-tm kernel selftest. Fixes: 2b0a576 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context") Cc: [email protected] # v3.9 Signed-off-by: Gustavo Luiz Duarte <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michael Neuling <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Mar 1, 2020
Clang's integrated assembler does not allow to access the VFP registers through the coprocessor load/store instructions: <instantiation>:4:6: error: invalid operand for instruction LDC p11, cr0, [r10],#32*4 @ FLDMIAD r10!, {d0-d15} ^ Replace the coprocessor load/store instructions with explicit assembler mnemonics to accessing the floating point coprocessor registers. Use assembler directives to select the appropriate FPU version. This allows to build these macros with GNU assembler as well as with Clang's built-in assembler. Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <[email protected]>
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Apr 10, 2020
If the target misbehaves and sends us unexpected payload we need to make sure to fail the controller and stop processing the input stream. We clear the rd_enabled flag and stop the io_work, but we may still requeue it if we still have pending sends and then in the next invocation we will process the input stream as the check is only in the .data_ready upcall. To fix this we need to make sure not to self-requeue io_work upon a recv flow error. This fixes the crash: nvme nvme2: receive failed: -22 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffbeb5816c3b48 nvme_ns_head_make_request: 29 callbacks suppressed block nvme0n5: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n5: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n7: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n7: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n3: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n3: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n3: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n7: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n3: no usable path - requeuing I/O block nvme0n3: no usable path - requeuing I/O #PF: supervisor read access inkernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 1039157067 P4D 1039157067 PUD 103915a067 PMD 102719f067 PTE 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 8 PID: 411 Comm: kworker/8:1H Not tainted 5.3.0-40-generic #32~18.04.1-Ubuntu Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRi-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015 Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work [nvme_tcp] RIP: 0010:nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0x2ae/0xb50 [nvme_tcp] RSP: 0018:ffffbeb5806cfd10 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffbeb5816c3b48 RBX: 00000000000003d0 RCX: 0000000000000008 RDX: 00000000000003d0 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff9a3040684b40 RBP: ffffbeb5806cfd90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff946e6900 R10: ffffbeb5806cfce0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff9a2ff86501c0 R14: 00000000000003d0 R15: ffff9a30b85f2798 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9a30bf800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffbeb5816c3b48 CR3: 000000088400a006 CR4: 00000000003626e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: tcp_read_sock+0x8c/0x290 ? __release_sock+0x9d/0xe0 ? nvme_tcp_write_space+0xb0/0xb0 [nvme_tcp] nvme_tcp_io_work+0x4b4/0x830 [nvme_tcp] ? finish_task_switch+0x163/0x270 process_one_work+0x1fd/0x3f0 worker_thread+0x34/0x410 kthread+0x121/0x140 ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0 ? kthread_park+0xb0/0xb0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 Reported-by: Roy Shterman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
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Aug 5, 2020
The following deadlock was captured. The first process is holding 'kernfs_mutex' and hung by io. The io was staging in 'r1conf.pending_bio_list' of raid1 device, this pending bio list would be flushed by second process 'md127_raid1', but it was hung by 'kernfs_mutex'. Using sysfs_notify_dirent_safe() to replace sysfs_notify() can fix it. There were other sysfs_notify() invoked from io path, removed all of them. PID: 40430 TASK: ffff8ee9c8c65c40 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "probe_file" #0 [ffffb87c4df37260] __schedule at ffffffff9a8678ec #1 [ffffb87c4df372f8] schedule at ffffffff9a867f06 #2 [ffffb87c4df37310] io_schedule at ffffffff9a0c73e6 #3 [ffffb87c4df37328] __dta___xfs_iunpin_wait_3443 at ffffffffc03a4057 [xfs] #4 [ffffb87c4df373a0] xfs_iunpin_wait at ffffffffc03a6c79 [xfs] #5 [ffffb87c4df373b0] __dta_xfs_reclaim_inode_3357 at ffffffffc039a46c [xfs] #6 [ffffb87c4df37400] xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag at ffffffffc039a8b6 [xfs] #7 [ffffb87c4df37590] xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr at ffffffffc039bb33 [xfs] #8 [ffffb87c4df375b0] xfs_fs_free_cached_objects at ffffffffc03af0e9 [xfs] #9 [ffffb87c4df375c0] super_cache_scan at ffffffff9a287ec7 #10 [ffffb87c4df37618] shrink_slab at ffffffff9a1efd93 #11 [ffffb87c4df37700] shrink_node at ffffffff9a1f5968 #12 [ffffb87c4df37788] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff9a1f5ea2 #13 [ffffb87c4df377f0] try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff9a1f6445 #14 [ffffb87c4df37880] try_charge at ffffffff9a26cc5f #15 [ffffb87c4df37920] memcg_kmem_charge_memcg at ffffffff9a270f6a #16 [ffffb87c4df37958] new_slab at ffffffff9a251430 #17 [ffffb87c4df379c0] ___slab_alloc at ffffffff9a251c85 #18 [ffffb87c4df37a80] __slab_alloc at ffffffff9a25635d #19 [ffffb87c4df37ac0] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff9a251f89 #20 [ffffb87c4df37b00] alloc_inode at ffffffff9a2a2b10 #21 [ffffb87c4df37b20] iget_locked at ffffffff9a2a4854 #22 [ffffb87c4df37b60] kernfs_get_inode at ffffffff9a311377 #23 [ffffb87c4df37b80] kernfs_iop_lookup at ffffffff9a311e2b #24 [ffffb87c4df37ba8] lookup_slow at ffffffff9a290118 #25 [ffffb87c4df37c10] walk_component at ffffffff9a291e83 #26 [ffffb87c4df37c78] path_lookupat at ffffffff9a293619 #27 [ffffb87c4df37cd8] filename_lookup at ffffffff9a2953af #28 [ffffb87c4df37de8] user_path_at_empty at ffffffff9a295566 #29 [ffffb87c4df37e10] vfs_statx at ffffffff9a289787 #30 [ffffb87c4df37e70] SYSC_newlstat at ffffffff9a289d5d #31 [ffffb87c4df37f18] sys_newlstat at ffffffff9a28a60e #32 [ffffb87c4df37f28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9a003949 #33 [ffffb87c4df37f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff9aa001ad RIP: 00007f617a5f2905 RSP: 00007f607334f838 RFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6064044b20 RCX: 00007f617a5f2905 RDX: 00007f6064044b20 RSI: 00007f6064044b20 RDI: 00007f6064005890 RBP: 00007f6064044aa0 R8: 0000000000000030 R9: 000000000000011c R10: 0000000000000013 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f606417e6d0 R13: 00007f6064044aa0 R14: 00007f6064044b10 R15: 00000000ffffffff ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000006 CS: 0033 SS: 002b PID: 927 TASK: ffff8f15ac5dbd80 CPU: 42 COMMAND: "md127_raid1" #0 [ffffb87c4df07b28] __schedule at ffffffff9a8678ec #1 [ffffb87c4df07bc0] schedule at ffffffff9a867f06 #2 [ffffb87c4df07bd8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff9a86825e #3 [ffffb87c4df07be8] __mutex_lock at ffffffff9a869bcc #4 [ffffb87c4df07ca0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9a86a013 #5 [ffffb87c4df07cb0] mutex_lock at ffffffff9a86a04f #6 [ffffb87c4df07cc8] kernfs_find_and_get_ns at ffffffff9a311d83 #7 [ffffb87c4df07cf0] sysfs_notify at ffffffff9a314b3a #8 [ffffb87c4df07d18] md_update_sb at ffffffff9a688696 #9 [ffffb87c4df07d98] md_update_sb at ffffffff9a6886d5 #10 [ffffb87c4df07da8] md_check_recovery at ffffffff9a68ad9c #11 [ffffb87c4df07dd0] raid1d at ffffffffc01f0375 [raid1] #12 [ffffb87c4df07ea0] md_thread at ffffffff9a680348 #13 [ffffb87c4df07f08] kthread at ffffffff9a0b8005 #14 [ffffb87c4df07f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff9aa00344 Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
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The integrated assembler of Clang 10 and earlier do not allow to access the VFP registers through the coprocessor load/store instructions: <instantiation>:4:6: error: invalid operand for instruction LDC p11, cr0, [r10],#32*4 @ FLDMIAD r10!, {d0-d15} ^ This has been addressed with Clang 11 [0]. However, to support earlier versions of Clang and for better readability use of VFP assembler mnemonics still is preferred. Replace the coprocessor load/store instructions with explicit assembler mnemonics to accessing the floating point coprocessor registers. Use assembler directives to select the appropriate FPU version. This allows to build these macros with GNU assembler as well as with Clang's built-in assembler. [0] https://reviews.llvm.org/D59733 Link: #905 Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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It's possible to use LLVM's implementation of objcopy when compiling Linux:
make OBJCOPY=llvm-objcopy. However this implementation lacks-Sflag (which should be synonymous to-strip-all-gnuwhich is unique to this implementation). As a workaround I replace-Sto-strip-all-gnuinOBJCOPYFLAGSin kernel's makefiles (will break compatibility with objcopy from GNU binutils).The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: