feat(taro-platform-ascf): 新增对 ASCF 平台的支持

[2extliuweijian32]

这个 PR 做了什么？ (简要描述所做更改)
ASCF-Taro适配

这个 PR 是什么类型？ (至少选择一个)

• 错误修复 (Bugfix) issue: fix #
• 新功能 (Feature)
• 代码重构 (Refactor)
• TypeScript 类型定义修改 (Types)
• 文档修改 (Docs)
• 代码风格更新 (Code style update)
• 构建优化 (Chore)
• 其他，请描述 (Other, please describe):

这个 PR 涉及以下平台：

• 所有平台
• Web 端（H5）
• 移动端（React-Native）
• 鸿蒙（Harmony）
• 鸿蒙容器（Harmony Hybrid）
• ASCF 元服务
• 快应用（QuickApp）
• 所有小程序
• 微信小程序
• 企业微信小程序
• 京东小程序
• 百度小程序
• 支付宝小程序
• 支付宝 IOT 小程序
• 钉钉小程序
• QQ 小程序
• 飞书小程序
• 快手小程序
• 头条小程序

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 66.66667% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 56.29%. Comparing base (56e73a9) to head (a07f72d).
⚠️ Report is 10 commits behind head on 3.x.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
packages/taro-cli/src/cli.ts	50.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

❌ Your patch status has failed because the patch coverage (50.00%) is below the target coverage (75.00%). You can increase the patch coverage or adjust the target coverage.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##              3.x   #18330      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   56.28%   56.29%   +0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         501      501              
  Lines       22892    22896       +4     
  Branches     5677     5681       +4     
==========================================
+ Hits        12885    12890       +5     
+ Misses       8779     8754      -25     
- Partials     1228     1252      +24     

Flag	Coverage Δ
taro-cli	75.38% <50.00%> (+0.38%)	⬆️
taro-runner	54.02% <ø> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
taro-runtime	49.14% <ø> (-26.94%)	⬇️
taro-web	40.47% <ø> (ø)

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
packages/taro-cli/src/presets/commands/build.ts	50.74% <ø> (+2.98%)	⬆️
packages/taro-helper/src/constants.ts	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
packages/taro-cli/src/cli.ts	86.20% <50.00%> (+0.11%)	⬆️

... and 12 files with indirect coverage changes

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