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Jul 20, 2015
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Engine/Helper.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ public bool PositionalParameterUsed(CommandAst cmdAst)
/// <param name="name"></param>
/// <param name="commandType"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public CommandInfo GetCommandInfo(string name, CommandTypes commandType = CommandTypes.All)
public CommandInfo GetCommandInfo(string name, CommandTypes commandType = CommandTypes.Alias | CommandTypes.Cmdlet | CommandTypes.Configuration | CommandTypes.ExternalScript | CommandTypes.Filter | CommandTypes.Function | CommandTypes.Script | CommandTypes.Workflow)
{
return this.invokeCommand.GetCommand(name, commandType);
}
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Engine/SpecialVars.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ internal enum PreferenceVariable
Confirm = 14,
}

internal const string Host = "Host";
internal const string HistorySize = "MaximumHistoryCount";
internal const string OutputEncoding = "OutputEncoding";
internal const string NestedPromptLevel = "NestedPromptLevel";
Expand All @@ -159,6 +160,7 @@ internal enum PreferenceVariable

internal static readonly string[] OtherInitializedVariables = new string[]
{
Host,
HistorySize,
OutputEncoding,
NestedPromptLevel,
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81 changes: 81 additions & 0 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,6 +39,87 @@ If you have previous version of PSScriptAnalyzer installed on your machine, you

To confirm installation: run ```Get-ScriptAnalyzerRule``` in the PowerShell console to obtain the built-in rules

Suppressing Rules
=================

You can suppress a rule by decorating a script/function or script/function parameter with .NET's [SuppressMessageAttribute](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.diagnostics.codeanalysis.suppressmessageattribute.aspx). `SuppressMessageAttribute`'s constructor takes two parameters: a category and a check ID. Set the `categoryID` parameter to the name of the rule you want to suppress (you may omit the `checkID` parameter):

function SuppressMe()
{
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSProvideCommentHelp")]
param()

Write-Verbose -Message "I'm making a difference!"

}

All rule violations within the scope of the script/function/parameter you decorate will be suppressed.

To suppress a message on a specific parameter, set the `SuppressMessageAttribute`'s `CheckId` parameter to the name of the parameter:

function SuppressTwoVariables()
{
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSProvideDefaultParameterValue", "b")]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSProvideDefaultParameterValue", "a")]
param([string]$a, [int]$b)
{
}
}

Use the `SuppressMessageAttribute`'s `Scope` property to limit rule suppression to functions or classes within the attribute's scope. Use the value `Function` to suppress violations on all functions within the attribute's scope. Use the value `Class` to suppress violoations on all classes within the attribute's scope:


[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSProvideCommentHelp", "", Scope="Function")]
param(
)

function InternalFunction
{
param()

Write-Verbose -Message "I am invincible!"
}

The above example demonstrates how to suppress rule violations for internal functions using the `SuppressMessageAttribute`'s `Scope` property.

You can further restrict suppression based on a function/parameter/class/variable/object's name by setting the `SuppressMessageAttribute's` `Target` property to a regular expression. Any function/parameter/class/variable/object whose name matches the regular expression is skipped.

[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSAvoidUsingPositionalParameters", Scope="Function", Target="PositionalParametersAllowed")]
Param(
)

function PositionalParametersAllowed()
{
Param([string]$Parameter1)
{
Write-Verbose $Parameter1
}

}

function PositionalParametersNotAllowed()
{
param([string]$Parameter1)
{
Write-Verbose $Parameter1
}
}

# The script analyzer will skip this violation
PositionalParametersAllowed 'value1'

# The script analyzer will report this violation
PositionalParametersNotAllowed 'value1

To match all functions/variables/parameters/objects, use `*` as the value of the Target parameter:

[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSAvoidUsingPositionalParameters", Scope="Function", Target="*")]
Param(
)




Building the Code
=================

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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions Tests/Rules/AvoidGlobalOrUnitializedVarsNoViolations.ps1
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ function Test {

$a = 3;

#should not raise error
$Host

"hi there!" -match "hi" | Out-Null;
$matches[0];

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11 changes: 10 additions & 1 deletion Tests/Rules/AvoidPositionalParametersNoViolations.ps1
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,4 +4,13 @@ Clear-Host
Split-Path -Path "Random" -leaf
Get-Process | Where-Object {$_.handles -gt 200}
get-service-computername localhost | where {($_.status -eq "Running") -and ($_.CanStop -eq $true)}
1, 2, $null, 4 | ForEach-Object {"Hello"}
1, 2, $null, 4 | ForEach-Object {"Hello"}
& "$env:Windir\System32\Calc.exe" Parameter1 Parameter2

# There was a bug in Positional Parameter rule that resulted in the rule being fired
# when using external application with absolute paths
# The below function is to validate the fix - rule must not get triggered
function TestExternalApplication
{
& "c:\Windows\System32\Calc.exe" parameter1
}