dev integration: add pyiceberg[pyarrow] to Dockerfile to resolve missing pyarrow import error

[kevinjqliu]

Rationale for this change

Adding pyiceberg["pyarrow"] dep to the Dockefile resolves these warning log lines:

Could not initialize FileIO: pyiceberg.io.pyarrow.PyArrowFileIO
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pyiceberg/io/__init__.py", line 317, in _import_file_io
    module = importlib.import_module(module_name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1030, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1007, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 680, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 850, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 228, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pyiceberg/io/pyarrow.py", line 62, in <module>
    import pyarrow as pa
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pyarrow'

I also took the liberty to upgrade the Dockerfile python version from 3.9 to 3.12

Are these changes tested?

Are there any user-facing changes?

[Fokko]

Feeling adventurous? :)

[Fokko]

Thanks @kevinjqliu