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Cannot build rpm and deb on macOS #9261

@LightningAssist

Description

@LightningAssist

Versions:

  • Node: 22.14.0
  • Electron Builder: 26.0.18
  • Electron: 37.2.0
  • mac version: Sequoia 15.3.2

What I did

Running electron-builder with bundled fpm to produce Linux .deb packages on macOS:

npx electron-builder --linux deb --arm64 --publish=never

Expected

.deb artifact generated successfully.

Actual

Build fails with ERR_ELECTRON_BUILDER_CANNOT_EXECUTE.
fpm process exits with code null (no explicit error).

⨯ Cannot cleanup:

Error #1 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Error: .../electron-builder/[email protected]/fpm-1.16.0-ruby-3.4.3-darwin-arm64/fpm process failed ERR_ELECTRON_BUILDER_CANNOT_EXECUTE
Exit code: null
Command failed: .../fpm -s dir --force -t deb \
  -d libgtk-3-0 -d libnotify4 -d libnss3 -d libxss1 -d libxtst6 -d xdg-utils \
  -d libatspi2.0-0 -d libuuid1 -d libsecret-1-0 \
  --deb-recommends libappindicator3-1 \
  --deb-compression xz \
  --architecture amd64 \
  --description "App" \
  --version 2.0.0 \
  --package release/build/app_2.0.0_amd64.deb \
  --name app \
  --maintainer "App Maintainer <[email protected]>" \
  --url https://github.com/example/app \
  --vendor "App Vendor <[email protected]>" \
  --deb-priority optional \
  --license MIT \
  release/build/linux-unpacked/=/opt/App \
  assets/icons/png/256x256.png=/usr/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/app.png \
  <temp>/8-app.desktop=/usr/share/applications/app.desktop


Error #2 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Error: .../electron-builder/[email protected]/fpm-1.16.0-ruby-3.4.3-darwin-arm64/fpm process failed ERR_ELECTRON_BUILDER_CANNOT_EXECUTE
Exit code: null
Command failed: .../fpm -s dir --force -t deb \
  -d libgtk-3-0 -d libnotify4 -d libnss3 -d libxss1 -d libxtst6 -d xdg-utils \
  -d libatspi2.0-0 -d libuuid1 -d libsecret-1-0 \
  --deb-recommends libappindicator3-1 \
  --deb-compression xz \
  --architecture armhf \
  --description "App" \
  --version 2.0.0 \
  --package release/build/app_2.0.0_armv7l.deb \
  --name app \
  --maintainer "App Maintainer <[email protected]>" \
  --url https://github.com/example/app \
  --vendor "App Vendor <[email protected]>" \
  --deb-priority optional \
  --license MIT \
  release/build/linux-armv7l-unpacked/=/opt/App \
  assets/icons/png/256x256.png=/usr/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/app.png \
  <temp>/a-app.desktop=/usr/share/applications/app.desktop
"linux": {
    "icon": "./icons/png/256x256.png",
    "target": [
      {
        "target": "AppImage",
        "arch": [
          "x64",
          "armv7l",
          "arm64"
        ]
      },
      {
        "target": "deb",
        "arch": [
          "x64",
          "armv7l",
          "arm64"
        ]
      },
      {
        "target": "rpm",
        "arch": [
          "x64",
          "armv7l",
          "arm64"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "executableName": "app",
    "desktop": {
      "entry": {
        "Name": "app"
      }
    },
    "category": "Development",
    "mimeTypes": [
      "x-scheme-handler/com.app"
    ]
  },

Notes

This happens consistently on macOS.
Building on Ubuntu works fine, but i need on macOS.
Using bundled fpm (not system fpm).
.deb artifacts are never generated (ENOENT).
AppImage build works fine. Only deb and rpm doesn't work.

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