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Adds template for translation tasks #391

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149 changes: 149 additions & 0 deletions src/lighteval/tasks/templates/translation.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
# MIT License

# Copyright (c) 2024 The HuggingFace Team

# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
# copies or substantial portions of the Software.

# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.

from typing import Callable

from langcodes import standardize_tag
from typing_extensions import NotRequired, TypedDict

from lighteval.tasks.templates.continuation import get_continuation_prompt_function
from lighteval.tasks.templates.multichoice import create_adapter_from_dict
from lighteval.tasks.templates.utils.formulation import Formulation, MCFFormulation
from lighteval.tasks.templates.utils.translation_literals import TRANSLATION_LITERALS
from lighteval.utils.language import Language
from lighteval.utils.utils import as_list


# Template chosen so that it's not very language-dependent, as it's not clear whether one should use the target or source language.
# It's also the best template based on https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.07069.


TRANSLATION_CONTEXT = (
"{source_label}{colon}{sentence_space}{source_text}{sentence_space}{target_label}{colon}{sentence_space}"
)


# Defined for type hinting only
class TranslationInput(TypedDict):
"""
Input for the Translation task.
Args:
source_text: The source text to be translated
target_text: The target text to be translated
instruction (optional): The instruction of the Translation task (e.g. Translate the following text to Turkish)
"""

source_text: str
target_text: str | list[str]
gold_idx: NotRequired[int | list[int]]
instruction: NotRequired[str]


class TranslationAdapter(TypedDict):
"""
Adapter for mapping from the dataset row into the TranslationInput format.
Args:
source_text: Column name in the row that contains the source text to be translated
target_text: Column name in the row that contains the target text to be translated
instruction (optional): Column name in the row that contains the instruction of the task (e.g. Translate the following text to Turkish)
"""

source_text: str
target_text: str
gold_idx: NotRequired[int | list[int]]
instruction: NotRequired[str]


def get_translation_prompt_function(
source_language: Language,
target_language: Language,
adapter: Callable[[dict], TranslationInput | None] | TranslationAdapter,
formulation: Formulation = MCFFormulation(),
):
"""
Create a templated prompt function for a Translation task.
Example tasks:
- WMT2016
- WMT2017

Format:
*CF*
EN: How are you? TR: | Nasılsın?

*Hybrid*
EN: How are you? TR:
A. Nasılsın?
B. Jak se máš?
Answer: | Nasılsın?/Jak se máš?

*MCF*
EN: How are you? TR:
A. Nasılsın?
B. Jak se máš?
Answer: | A/B

Args:
adapter (Callable[[dict], TranslationInput] | TranslationAdapter): Either a function that takes a dataset row and returns a TranslationInput, or a dictionary with keys corresponding to the field names in the dataset row.
Note: Both TranslationAdapter and TranslationInput are TypeDicts, this means that the caller provides dictionary and doesn't initialize any class!
formulation (Formulation, optional): The formulation to use for the task. Defaults to MCFFormulation().
Returns:
Callable: A function that generates Translation prompts based on the given parameters.
"""
adapter_fn = create_adapter_from_dict(adapter)
continuation_prompt_fn = get_continuation_prompt_function(
Language.ENGLISH, {"context": "context", "continuations": "continuations", "gold_idx": "gold_idx"}, formulation
)
translation_literals = TRANSLATION_LITERALS[source_language]

source_label_string = standardize_tag(source_language.value).upper()
target_label_string = standardize_tag(target_language.value).upper()

def translation_prompt(
line: dict,
task_name: str,
):
input_data = adapter_fn(line)
if input_data is None:
return None

context = TRANSLATION_CONTEXT.format(
source_label=source_label_string,
source_text=input_data["source_text"],
target_label=target_label_string,
target_text=input_data["target_text"],
colon=translation_literals.colon,
sentence_space=translation_literals.sentence_space,
)

continuations = as_list(input_data["target_text"])

return continuation_prompt_fn(
{
"instruction": input_data.get("instruction", ""),
"context": context,
"continuations": continuations,
"gold_idx": input_data.get("gold_idx", list(range(len(continuations)))),
},
task_name,
)

return translation_prompt
91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions tests/tasks/templates/test_translation.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
# MIT License

# Copyright (c) 2024 The HuggingFace Team

# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
# copies or substantial portions of the Software.

# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.


from lighteval.tasks.templates.translation import get_translation_prompt_function
from lighteval.tasks.templates.utils.formulation import CFFormulation, MCFFormulation
from lighteval.utils.language import Language


def test_translation_prompt_cf():
"""
Tests that translation prompt function works correctly for CF formulation.
"""
test_input = {
"source_text": "Ahoj, jak se máš?",
"target_text": "Bonjour, comment allez-vous?",
}

prompt_fn = get_translation_prompt_function(
source_language=Language.CZECH,
target_language=Language.FRENCH,
adapter=lambda x: {
"source_text": x["source_text"],
"target_text": x["target_text"],
},
formulation=CFFormulation(),
)

doc = prompt_fn(test_input, "test_task")
assert doc is not None

assert doc.query == "CS: Ahoj, jak se máš? FR:"
assert doc.unconditioned_query == ""
assert doc.choices == [" Bonjour, comment allez-vous?"]
assert doc.gold_index == [0]


def test_translation_prompt_mcf():
"""
Tests that translation prompt function works correctly for MCF formulation.
"""
test_input = {
"source_text": "Ahoj, jak se máš?",
"target_text": ["Bonjour, comment allez-vous?", "Ciao, come stai?"],
}

prompt_fn = get_translation_prompt_function(
source_language=Language.CZECH,
target_language=Language.FRENCH,
adapter=lambda x: {
"source_text": x["source_text"],
"target_text": x["target_text"],
"gold_idx": 0,
},
formulation=MCFFormulation(),
)

doc = prompt_fn(test_input, "test_task")
assert doc is not None

assert (
doc.query
== """\
CS: Ahoj, jak se máš? FR:
A. Bonjour, comment allez-vous?
B. Ciao, come stai?
Answer:\
"""
)
assert doc.unconditioned_query == "Answer:"
assert doc.choices == [" A", " B"]
assert doc.gold_index == [0]
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