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[clang] constexpr built-in elementwise popcount function. #117473

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Nov 26, 2024
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions clang/docs/LanguageExtensions.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -647,6 +647,9 @@ elementwise to the input.

Unless specified otherwise operation(±0) = ±0 and operation(±infinity) = ±infinity

The integer elementwise intrinsics, including ``__builtin_elementwise_popcount``,
can be called in a ``constexpr`` context.

============================================== ====================================================================== =========================================
Name Operation Supported element types
============================================== ====================================================================== =========================================
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ Non-comprehensive list of changes in this release
- ``__builtin_reduce_mul`` function can now be used in constant expressions.
- ``__builtin_reduce_and`` function can now be used in constant expressions.
- ``__builtin_reduce_or`` and ``__builtin_reduce_xor`` functions can now be used in constant expressions.
- ``__builtin_elementwise_popcount`` function can now be used in constant expressions.

New Compiler Flags
------------------
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion clang/include/clang/Basic/Builtins.td
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ def ElementwiseLog10 : Builtin {

def ElementwisePopcount : Builtin {
let Spellings = ["__builtin_elementwise_popcount"];
let Attributes = [NoThrow, Const, CustomTypeChecking];
let Attributes = [NoThrow, Const, CustomTypeChecking, Constexpr];
let Prototype = "void(...)";
}

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31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions clang/lib/AST/ExprConstant.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11005,6 +11005,7 @@ namespace {
bool VisitUnaryImag(const UnaryOperator *E);
bool VisitBinaryOperator(const BinaryOperator *E);
bool VisitUnaryOperator(const UnaryOperator *E);
bool VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E);
bool VisitConvertVectorExpr(const ConvertVectorExpr *E);
bool VisitShuffleVectorExpr(const ShuffleVectorExpr *E);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -11302,6 +11303,35 @@ static bool handleVectorElementCast(EvalInfo &Info, const FPOptions FPO,
return false;
}

bool VectorExprEvaluator::VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E) {
if (!IsConstantEvaluatedBuiltinCall(E))
return ExprEvaluatorBaseTy::VisitCallExpr(E);

switch (E->getBuiltinCallee()) {
default:
return false;
case Builtin::BI__builtin_elementwise_popcount: {
APValue Source;
if (!EvaluateAsRValue(Info, E->getArg(0), Source))
return false;

QualType DestEltTy = E->getType()->castAs<VectorType>()->getElementType();
unsigned SourceLen = Source.getVectorLength();
SmallVector<APValue, 4> ResultElements;
ResultElements.reserve(SourceLen);

for (unsigned EltNum = 0; EltNum < SourceLen; ++EltNum) {
APSInt Elt = Source.getVectorElt(EltNum).getInt();
ResultElements.push_back(
APValue(APSInt(APInt(Info.Ctx.getIntWidth(DestEltTy), Elt.popcount()),
DestEltTy->isUnsignedIntegerOrEnumerationType())));
}

return Success(APValue(ResultElements.data(), ResultElements.size()), E);
}
}
}

bool VectorExprEvaluator::VisitConvertVectorExpr(const ConvertVectorExpr *E) {
APValue Source;
QualType SourceVecType = E->getSrcExpr()->getType();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -13118,6 +13148,7 @@ bool IntExprEvaluator::VisitBuiltinCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
case Builtin::BI__builtin_popcountl:
case Builtin::BI__builtin_popcountll:
case Builtin::BI__builtin_popcountg:
case Builtin::BI__builtin_elementwise_popcount:
case Builtin::BI__popcnt16: // Microsoft variants of popcount
case Builtin::BI__popcnt:
case Builtin::BI__popcnt64: {
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10 changes: 4 additions & 6 deletions clang/test/CodeGen/builtins-elementwise-math.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -666,11 +666,9 @@ void test_builtin_elementwise_log2(float f1, float f2, double d1, double d2,
vf2 = __builtin_elementwise_log2(vf1);
}

void test_builtin_elementwise_popcount(si8 vi1, si8 vi2,
long long int i1, long long int i2, short si,
_BitInt(31) bi1, _BitInt(31) bi2) {


void test_builtin_elementwise_popcount(si8 vi1, si8 vi2, long long int i1,
long long int i2, short si,
_BitInt(31) bi1, _BitInt(31) bi2) {
// CHECK: [[I1:%.+]] = load i64, ptr %i1.addr, align 8
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Did the IR change for the whole function?
Could you please reflect that in the new checks instead of simply removing the old checks?

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Sorry for my carelessness. Only one line is actually affected. Done.

// CHECK-NEXT: call i64 @llvm.ctpop.i64(i64 [[I1]])
i2 = __builtin_elementwise_popcount(i1);
Expand All @@ -693,7 +691,7 @@ void test_builtin_elementwise_popcount(si8 vi1, si8 vi2,
// CHECK-NEXT: call i32 @llvm.ctpop.i32(i32 [[IA1]])
b = __builtin_elementwise_popcount(int_as_one);

// CHECK: call i32 @llvm.ctpop.i32(i32 -10)
// CHECK: store i32 30, ptr @b, align 4
b = __builtin_elementwise_popcount(-10);

// CHECK: [[SI:%.+]] = load i16, ptr %si.addr, align 2
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20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions clang/test/Sema/constant_builtins_vector.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -797,3 +797,23 @@ static_assert(__builtin_reduce_xor((vector4int){(int)0x11111111, (int)0x22222222
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_xor((vector4long){(long long)0x1111111111111111L, (long long)0x2222222222222222L, (long long)0x4444444444444444L, (long long)0x8888888888888888L}) == (long long)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL);
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_xor((vector4uint){0x11111111U, 0x22222222U, 0x44444444U, 0x88888888U}) == 0xFFFFFFFFU);
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_xor((vector4ulong){0x1111111111111111UL, 0x2222222222222222UL, 0x4444444444444444UL, 0x8888888888888888UL}) == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL);

static_assert(__builtin_bit_cast(unsigned, __builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4char){1, 2, 3, 4})) == (LITTLE_END ? 0x01020101 : 0x01010201));
static_assert(__builtin_bit_cast(unsigned long long, __builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4short){0, 0x0F0F, ~0, ~0x0F0F})) == (LITTLE_END ? 0x0008001000080000 : 0x0000000800100008));
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4int){1, 2, 3, 4})) == 5);
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Could you please also add a test checking vector result but without using __builtin_reduce_add ?

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Added two of them.

static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4int){0, 0xF0F0, ~0, ~0xF0F0})) == 16 * sizeof(int));
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4long){1L, 2L, 3L, 4L})) == 5L);
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4long){0L, 0xF0F0L, ~0L, ~0xF0F0L})) == 16 * sizeof(long long));
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please can you add unsigned test coverage as well

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Done.

static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4uint){1U, 2U, 3U, 4U})) == 5U);
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4uint){0U, 0xF0F0U, ~0U, ~0xF0F0U})) == 16 * sizeof(int));
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4ulong){1UL, 2UL, 3UL, 4UL})) == 5UL);
static_assert(__builtin_reduce_add(__builtin_elementwise_popcount((vector4ulong){0ULL, 0xF0F0ULL, ~0ULL, ~0xF0F0ULL})) == 16 * sizeof(unsigned long long));
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(0) == 0);
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(0xF0F0) == 8);
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(~0) == 8 * sizeof(int));
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(0U) == 0);
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(0xF0F0U) == 8);
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(~0U) == 8 * sizeof(int));
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(0L) == 0);
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(0xF0F0L) == 8);
static_assert(__builtin_elementwise_popcount(~0LL) == 8 * sizeof(long long));
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