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Remove undefined from the type of default initialised parameters when narrowing #14498

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Mar 7, 2017
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42 changes: 23 additions & 19 deletions src/compiler/checker.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3368,16 +3368,6 @@ namespace ts {
return strictNullChecks && optional ? includeFalsyTypes(type, TypeFlags.Undefined) : type;
}

/** remove undefined from the annotated type of a parameter when there is an initializer (that doesn't include undefined) */
function removeOptionalityFromAnnotation(annotatedType: Type, declaration: VariableLikeDeclaration): Type {
const annotationIncludesUndefined = strictNullChecks &&
declaration.kind === SyntaxKind.Parameter &&
declaration.initializer &&
getFalsyFlags(annotatedType) & TypeFlags.Undefined &&
!(getFalsyFlags(checkExpression(declaration.initializer)) & TypeFlags.Undefined);
return annotationIncludesUndefined ? getNonNullableType(annotatedType) : annotatedType;
}

// Return the inferred type for a variable, parameter, or property declaration
function getTypeForVariableLikeDeclaration(declaration: VariableLikeDeclaration, includeOptionality: boolean): Type {
if (declaration.flags & NodeFlags.JavaScriptFile) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3412,7 +3402,7 @@ namespace ts {

// Use type from type annotation if one is present
if (declaration.type) {
const declaredType = removeOptionalityFromAnnotation(getTypeFromTypeNode(declaration.type), declaration);
const declaredType = getTypeFromTypeNode(declaration.type);
return addOptionality(declaredType, /*optional*/ declaration.questionToken && includeOptionality);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -10248,14 +10238,15 @@ namespace ts {
return false;
}

function getFlowTypeOfReference(reference: Node, declaredType: Type, assumeInitialized: boolean, flowContainer: Node) {
function isFlowNarrowable(reference: Node, type: Type, couldBeUninitialized?: boolean) {
return reference.flowNode && (type.flags & TypeFlags.Narrowable || couldBeUninitialized);
}

function getFlowTypeOfReference(reference: Node, declaredType: Type, initialType = declaredType, flowContainer?: Node, couldBeUninitialized?: boolean) {
let key: string;
if (!reference.flowNode || assumeInitialized && !(declaredType.flags & TypeFlags.Narrowable)) {
if (!isFlowNarrowable(reference, declaredType, couldBeUninitialized)) {
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Just inline the function here. It's not called anywhere else best I can tell.

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Done

return declaredType;
}
const initialType = assumeInitialized ? declaredType :
declaredType === autoType || declaredType === autoArrayType ? undefinedType :
includeFalsyTypes(declaredType, TypeFlags.Undefined);
const visitedFlowStart = visitedFlowCount;
const evolvedType = getTypeFromFlowType(getTypeAtFlowNode(reference.flowNode));
visitedFlowCount = visitedFlowStart;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -10934,6 +10925,16 @@ namespace ts {
return symbol.flags & SymbolFlags.Variable && (getDeclarationNodeFlagsFromSymbol(symbol) & NodeFlags.Const) !== 0 && getTypeOfSymbol(symbol) !== autoArrayType;
}

/** remove undefined from the annotated type of a parameter when there is an initializer (that doesn't include undefined) */
function removeOptionalityFromDeclaredType(declaredType: Type, declaration: VariableLikeDeclaration): Type {
const annotationIncludesUndefined = strictNullChecks &&
declaration.kind === SyntaxKind.Parameter &&
declaration.initializer &&
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This line is the source if the issue with null I mentioned. It removes both undefined and null. You need to use getTypeWithFacts(declaredType, TypeFacts.NEUndefined) instead.

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This is the cause of #14236.

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Done

getFalsyFlags(declaredType) & TypeFlags.Undefined &&
!(getFalsyFlags(checkExpression(declaration.initializer)) & TypeFlags.Undefined);
return annotationIncludesUndefined ? getTypeWithFacts(declaredType, TypeFacts.NEUndefined) : declaredType;
}

function checkIdentifier(node: Identifier): Type {
const symbol = getResolvedSymbol(node);
if (symbol === unknownSymbol) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -11052,7 +11053,10 @@ namespace ts {
const assumeInitialized = isParameter || isOuterVariable ||
type !== autoType && type !== autoArrayType && (!strictNullChecks || (type.flags & TypeFlags.Any) !== 0 || isInTypeQuery(node)) ||
isInAmbientContext(declaration);
const flowType = getFlowTypeOfReference(node, type, assumeInitialized, flowContainer);
const initialType = assumeInitialized ? (isParameter ? removeOptionalityFromDeclaredType(type, getRootDeclaration(declaration) as VariableLikeDeclaration) : type) :
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I would keep the isFlowNarrowable logic inside getFlowTypeOfReference, even if it means adding another parameter. Otherwise, you have to always write this combined pattern which is even more complicated.

type === autoType || type === autoArrayType ? undefinedType :
includeFalsyTypes(type, TypeFlags.Undefined);
const flowType = getFlowTypeOfReference(node, type, initialType, flowContainer, !assumeInitialized);
// A variable is considered uninitialized when it is possible to analyze the entire control flow graph
// from declaration to use, and when the variable's declared type doesn't include undefined but the
// control flow based type does include undefined.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -11318,7 +11322,7 @@ namespace ts {
if (isClassLike(container.parent)) {
const symbol = getSymbolOfNode(container.parent);
const type = hasModifier(container, ModifierFlags.Static) ? getTypeOfSymbol(symbol) : (<InterfaceType>getDeclaredTypeOfSymbol(symbol)).thisType;
return getFlowTypeOfReference(node, type, /*assumeInitialized*/ true, /*flowContainer*/ undefined);
return getFlowTypeOfReference(node, type);
}

if (isInJavaScriptFile(node)) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -13309,7 +13313,7 @@ namespace ts {
!(prop.flags & SymbolFlags.Method && propType.flags & TypeFlags.Union)) {
return propType;
}
const flowType = getFlowTypeOfReference(node, propType, /*assumeInitialized*/ true, /*flowContainer*/ undefined);
const flowType = getFlowTypeOfReference(node, propType);
return assignmentKind ? getBaseTypeOfLiteralType(flowType) : flowType;
}

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,12 +18,21 @@ function foo2(x = "string", b: number) {

function foo3(x: string | undefined = "string", b: number) {
x.length; // ok, should be string
x = undefined;
}

function foo4(x: string | undefined = undefined, b: number) {
x; // should be string | undefined
x = undefined;
}

type OptionalNullableString = string | null | undefined;
function allowsNull(val: OptionalNullableString = "") {
val = null;
val = 'string and null are both ok';
}
allowsNull(null); // still allows passing null



// .d.ts should have `string | undefined` for foo1, foo2, foo3 and foo4
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -72,11 +81,19 @@ function foo2(x, b) {
function foo3(x, b) {
if (x === void 0) { x = "string"; }
x.length; // ok, should be string
x = undefined;
}
function foo4(x, b) {
if (x === void 0) { x = undefined; }
x; // should be string | undefined
x = undefined;
}
function allowsNull(val) {
if (val === void 0) { val = ""; }
val = null;
val = 'string and null are both ok';
}
allowsNull(null); // still allows passing null
// .d.ts should have `string | undefined` for foo1, foo2, foo3 and foo4
foo1(undefined, 1);
foo2(undefined, 1);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -107,6 +124,8 @@ declare function foo1(x: string | undefined, b: number): void;
declare function foo2(x: string | undefined, b: number): void;
declare function foo3(x: string | undefined, b: number): void;
declare function foo4(x: string | undefined, b: number): void;
declare type OptionalNullableString = string | null | undefined;
declare function allowsNull(val?: OptionalNullableString): void;
declare function removeUndefinedButNotFalse(x?: boolean): false | undefined;
declare const cond: boolean;
declare function removeNothing(y?: boolean | undefined): boolean;
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -66,17 +66,42 @@ function foo3(x: string | undefined = "string", b: number) {
>x.length : Symbol(String.length, Decl(lib.d.ts, --, --))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 17, 14))
>length : Symbol(String.length, Decl(lib.d.ts, --, --))

x = undefined;
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 17, 14))
>undefined : Symbol(undefined)
}

function foo4(x: string | undefined = undefined, b: number) {
>foo4 : Symbol(foo4, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 19, 1))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 21, 14))
>foo4 : Symbol(foo4, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 20, 1))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 22, 14))
>undefined : Symbol(undefined)
>b : Symbol(b, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 21, 48))
>b : Symbol(b, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 22, 48))

x; // should be string | undefined
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 21, 14))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 22, 14))

x = undefined;
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 22, 14))
>undefined : Symbol(undefined)
}

type OptionalNullableString = string | null | undefined;
>OptionalNullableString : Symbol(OptionalNullableString, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 25, 1))

function allowsNull(val: OptionalNullableString = "") {
>allowsNull : Symbol(allowsNull, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 27, 56))
>val : Symbol(val, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 28, 20))
>OptionalNullableString : Symbol(OptionalNullableString, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 25, 1))

val = null;
>val : Symbol(val, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 28, 20))

val = 'string and null are both ok';
>val : Symbol(val, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 28, 20))
}
allowsNull(null); // still allows passing null
>allowsNull : Symbol(allowsNull, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 27, 56))



Expand All @@ -94,40 +119,40 @@ foo3(undefined, 1);
>undefined : Symbol(undefined)

foo4(undefined, 1);
>foo4 : Symbol(foo4, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 19, 1))
>foo4 : Symbol(foo4, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 20, 1))
>undefined : Symbol(undefined)


function removeUndefinedButNotFalse(x = true) {
>removeUndefinedButNotFalse : Symbol(removeUndefinedButNotFalse, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 31, 19))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 34, 36))
>removeUndefinedButNotFalse : Symbol(removeUndefinedButNotFalse, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 40, 19))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 43, 36))

if (x === false) {
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 34, 36))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 43, 36))

return x;
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 34, 36))
>x : Symbol(x, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 43, 36))
}
}

declare const cond: boolean;
>cond : Symbol(cond, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 40, 13))
>cond : Symbol(cond, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 49, 13))

function removeNothing(y = cond ? true : undefined) {
>removeNothing : Symbol(removeNothing, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 40, 28))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 41, 23))
>cond : Symbol(cond, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 40, 13))
>removeNothing : Symbol(removeNothing, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 49, 28))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 50, 23))
>cond : Symbol(cond, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 49, 13))
>undefined : Symbol(undefined)

if (y !== undefined) {
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 41, 23))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 50, 23))
>undefined : Symbol(undefined)

if (y === false) {
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 41, 23))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 50, 23))

return y;
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 41, 23))
>y : Symbol(y, Decl(defaultParameterAddsUndefinedWithStrictNullChecks.ts, 50, 23))
}
}
return true;
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -86,14 +86,19 @@ function foo2(x = "string", b: number) {

function foo3(x: string | undefined = "string", b: number) {
>foo3 : (x: string | undefined, b: number) => void
>x : string
>x : string | undefined
>"string" : "string"
>b : number

x.length; // ok, should be string
>x.length : number
>x : string
>length : number

x = undefined;
>x = undefined : undefined
>x : string | undefined
>undefined : undefined
}

function foo4(x: string | undefined = undefined, b: number) {
Expand All @@ -104,7 +109,37 @@ function foo4(x: string | undefined = undefined, b: number) {

x; // should be string | undefined
>x : string | undefined

x = undefined;
>x = undefined : undefined
>x : string | undefined
>undefined : undefined
}

type OptionalNullableString = string | null | undefined;
>OptionalNullableString : OptionalNullableString
>null : null

function allowsNull(val: OptionalNullableString = "") {
>allowsNull : (val?: OptionalNullableString) => void
>val : OptionalNullableString
>OptionalNullableString : OptionalNullableString
>"" : ""

val = null;
>val = null : null
>val : OptionalNullableString
>null : null

val = 'string and null are both ok';
>val = 'string and null are both ok' : "string and null are both ok"
>val : OptionalNullableString
>'string and null are both ok' : "string and null are both ok"
}
allowsNull(null); // still allows passing null
>allowsNull(null) : void
>allowsNull : (val?: OptionalNullableString) => void
>null : null



Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,12 +19,21 @@ function foo2(x = "string", b: number) {

function foo3(x: string | undefined = "string", b: number) {
x.length; // ok, should be string
x = undefined;
}

function foo4(x: string | undefined = undefined, b: number) {
x; // should be string | undefined
x = undefined;
}

type OptionalNullableString = string | null | undefined;
function allowsNull(val: OptionalNullableString = "") {
val = null;
val = 'string and null are both ok';
}
allowsNull(null); // still allows passing null



// .d.ts should have `string | undefined` for foo1, foo2, foo3 and foo4
Expand Down