add dualshock 4 rumble support#1
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commit 2fa7d94afc1afbb4d702760c058dc2d7ed30f226 upstream.
The first commit cited below attempts to fix the off-by-one error that
appeared in some comparisons with an open range. Due to this error,
arithmetically equivalent pieces of code could get different verdicts
from the verifier, for example (pseudocode):
// 1. Passes the verifier:
if (data + 8 > data_end)
return early
read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
// 2. Rejected by the verifier (should still pass):
if (data + 7 >= data_end)
return early
read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
The attempted fix, however, shifts the range by one in a wrong
direction, so the bug not only remains, but also such piece of code
starts failing in the verifier:
// 3. Rejected by the verifier, but the check is stricter than in #1.
if (data + 8 >= data_end)
return early
read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
The change performed by that fix converted an off-by-one bug into
off-by-two. The second commit cited below added the BPF selftests
written to ensure than code chunks like #3 are rejected, however,
they should be accepted.
This commit fixes the off-by-two error by adjusting new_range in the
right direction and fixes the tests by changing the range into the
one that should actually fail.
Fixes: fb2a311 ("bpf: fix off by one for range markings with L{T, E} patterns")
Fixes: b37242c ("bpf: add test cases to bpf selftests to cover all access tests")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211130181607.593149-1-maximmi@nvidia.com
[OP: only cherry-pick selftest changes applicable to 4.14]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit f233d2be38dbbb22299192292983037f01ab363c ] The driver does not check if the cooling state passed to gpio_fan_set_cur_state() exceeds the maximum cooling state as stored in fan_data->num_speeds. Since the cooling state is later used as an array index in set_fan_speed(), an array out of bounds access can occur. This can be exploited by setting the state of the thermal cooling device to arbitrary values, causing for example a kernel oops when unavailable memory is accessed this way. Example kernel oops: [ 807.987276] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff80d0588064 [ 807.987369] Mem abort info: [ 807.987398] ESR = 0x96000005 [ 807.987428] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 807.987477] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 807.987507] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 807.987536] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault [ 807.987570] Data abort info: [ 807.987763] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 [ 807.987801] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 807.987832] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000001165000 [ 807.987872] [ffffff80d0588064] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 [ 807.987961] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 807.987992] Modules linked in: cmac algif_hash aes_arm64 algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hci_uart btbcm bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc 8021q garp stp llc snd_soc_hdmi_codec brcmfmac vc4 brcmutil cec drm_kms_helper snd_soc_core cfg80211 snd_compress bcm2835_codec(C) snd_pcm_dmaengine syscopyarea bcm2835_isp(C) bcm2835_v4l2(C) sysfillrect v4l2_mem2mem bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) raspberrypi_hwmon sysimgblt videobuf2_dma_contig videobuf2_vmalloc fb_sys_fops videobuf2_memops rfkill videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common i2c_bcm2835 snd_bcm2835(C) videodev snd_pcm snd_timer snd mc vc_sm_cma(C) gpio_fan uio_pdrv_genirq uio drm fuse drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [ 807.988508] CPU: 0 PID: 1321 Comm: bash Tainted: G C 5.15.56-v8+ #1575 [ 807.988548] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT) [ 807.988574] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 807.988608] pc : set_fan_speed.part.5+0x34/0x80 [gpio_fan] [ 807.988654] lr : gpio_fan_set_cur_state+0x34/0x50 [gpio_fan] [ 807.988691] sp : ffffffc008cf3bd0 [ 807.988710] x29: ffffffc008cf3bd0 x28: ffffff80019edac0 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 807.988762] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffff800747c920 [ 807.988787] x23: 000000000000000a x22: ffffff800369f000 x21: 000000001999997c [ 807.988854] x20: ffffff800369f2e8 x19: ffffff8002ae8080 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 807.988877] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000559e271b70 [ 807.988938] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 807.988960] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffffc008cf3c20 x9 : ffffffcfb60c741c [ 807.989018] x8 : 000000000000000a x7 : 00000000ffffffc9 x6 : 0000000000000009 [ 807.989040] x5 : 000000000000002a x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffff800369f2e8 [ 807.989062] x2 : 000000000000e780 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffffff80d0588060 [ 807.989084] Call trace: [ 807.989091] set_fan_speed.part.5+0x34/0x80 [gpio_fan] [ 807.989113] gpio_fan_set_cur_state+0x34/0x50 [gpio_fan] [ 807.989199] cur_state_store+0x84/0xd0 [ 807.989221] dev_attr_store+0x20/0x38 [ 807.989262] sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x60 [ 807.989282] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x130/0x1c0 [ 807.989298] new_sync_write+0x10c/0x190 [ 807.989315] vfs_write+0x254/0x378 [ 807.989362] ksys_write+0x70/0xf8 [ 807.989379] __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 [ 807.989424] invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110 [ 807.989442] el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xfc/0x120 [ 807.989458] do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x90 [ 807.989473] el0_svc+0x24/0x60 [ 807.989544] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xb8 [ 807.989558] el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4 [ 807.989579] Code: b9403801 f9402800 7100003f 8b35cc00 (b9400416) [ 807.989627] ---[ end trace 8ded4c918658445b ]--- Fix this by checking the cooling state and return an error if it exceeds the maximum cooling state. Tested on a Raspberry Pi 3. Fixes: b5cf88e ("(gpio-fan): Add thermal control hooks") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220830011101.178843-1-W_Armin@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 1efda38d6f9ba26ac88b359c6277f1172db03f1e upstream.
The system call gate area counts as kernel text but trying
to install a kprobe in this area fails with an Oops later on.
To fix this explicitly disallow the gate area for kprobes.
Found by syzkaller with the following reproducer:
perf_event_open$cgroup(&(0x7f00000001c0)={0x6, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80ffff, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, @perf_config_ext={0x0, 0xffffffffff600000}}, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0)
Sample report:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff3ac6000
PGD 6dfcb067 P4D 6dfcb067 PUD 6df8f067 PMD 6de4d067 PTE 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 21978 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00363-g7726d4c3e60b-dirty #6
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__insn_get_emulate_prefix arch/x86/lib/insn.c:91 [inline]
RIP: 0010:insn_get_emulate_prefix arch/x86/lib/insn.c:106 [inline]
RIP: 0010:insn_get_prefixes.part.0+0xa8/0x1110 arch/x86/lib/insn.c:134
Code: 49 be 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 40 60 48 89 44 24 08 e9 81 00 00 00 e8 e5 4b 39 ff 4c 89 fa 4c 89 f9 48 c1 ea 03 83 e1 07 <42> 0f b6 14 32 38 ca 7f 08 84 d2 0f 85 06 10 00 00 48 89 d8 48 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc900088bf860 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000040000 RBX: ffffffff9b9bebc0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1ffffffff3ac6000 RSI: ffffc90002d82000 RDI: ffffc900088bf9e8
RBP: ffffffff9d630001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc900088bf9e8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffffff9d630000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffff9d630000
FS: 00007f63eef63640(0000) GS:ffff88806d000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: fffffbfff3ac6000 CR3: 0000000029d90005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
insn_get_prefixes arch/x86/lib/insn.c:131 [inline]
insn_get_opcode arch/x86/lib/insn.c:272 [inline]
insn_get_modrm+0x64a/0x7b0 arch/x86/lib/insn.c:343
insn_get_sib+0x29a/0x330 arch/x86/lib/insn.c:421
insn_get_displacement+0x350/0x6b0 arch/x86/lib/insn.c:464
insn_get_immediate arch/x86/lib/insn.c:632 [inline]
insn_get_length arch/x86/lib/insn.c:707 [inline]
insn_decode+0x43a/0x490 arch/x86/lib/insn.c:747
can_probe+0xfc/0x1d0 arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c:282
arch_prepare_kprobe+0x79/0x1c0 arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c:739
prepare_kprobe kernel/kprobes.c:1160 [inline]
register_kprobe kernel/kprobes.c:1641 [inline]
register_kprobe+0xb6e/0x1690 kernel/kprobes.c:1603
__register_trace_kprobe kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:509 [inline]
__register_trace_kprobe+0x26a/0x2d0 kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:477
create_local_trace_kprobe+0x1f7/0x350 kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:1833
perf_kprobe_init+0x18c/0x280 kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c:271
perf_kprobe_event_init+0xf8/0x1c0 kernel/events/core.c:9888
perf_try_init_event+0x12d/0x570 kernel/events/core.c:11261
perf_init_event kernel/events/core.c:11325 [inline]
perf_event_alloc.part.0+0xf7f/0x36a0 kernel/events/core.c:11619
perf_event_alloc kernel/events/core.c:12059 [inline]
__do_sys_perf_event_open+0x4a8/0x2a00 kernel/events/core.c:12157
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f63ef7efaed
Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f63eef63028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f63ef90ff80 RCX: 00007f63ef7efaed
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: 00000000200001c0
RBP: 00007f63ef86019c R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f63ef90ff80 R15: 00007f63eef43000
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
CR2: fffffbfff3ac6000
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:__insn_get_emulate_prefix arch/x86/lib/insn.c:91 [inline]
RIP: 0010:insn_get_emulate_prefix arch/x86/lib/insn.c:106 [inline]
RIP: 0010:insn_get_prefixes.part.0+0xa8/0x1110 arch/x86/lib/insn.c:134
Code: 49 be 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 40 60 48 89 44 24 08 e9 81 00 00 00 e8 e5 4b 39 ff 4c 89 fa 4c 89 f9 48 c1 ea 03 83 e1 07 <42> 0f b6 14 32 38 ca 7f 08 84 d2 0f 85 06 10 00 00 48 89 d8 48 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc900088bf860 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000040000 RBX: ffffffff9b9bebc0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1ffffffff3ac6000 RSI: ffffc90002d82000 RDI: ffffc900088bf9e8
RBP: ffffffff9d630001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc900088bf9e8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffffff9d630000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffff9d630000
FS: 00007f63eef63640(0000) GS:ffff88806d000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: fffffbfff3ac6000 CR3: 0000000029d90005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
==================================================================
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907200917.654103-1-lk@c--e.de
cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 84a53580c5d2138c7361c7c3eea5b31827e63b35 ] The SRv6 layer allows defining HMAC data that can later be used to sign IPv6 Segment Routing Headers. This configuration is realised via netlink through four attributes: SEG6_ATTR_HMACKEYID, SEG6_ATTR_SECRET, SEG6_ATTR_SECRETLEN and SEG6_ATTR_ALGID. Because the SECRETLEN attribute is decoupled from the actual length of the SECRET attribute, it is possible to provide invalid combinations (e.g., secret = "", secretlen = 64). This case is not checked in the code and with an appropriately crafted netlink message, an out-of-bounds read of up to 64 bytes (max secret length) can occur past the skb end pointer and into skb_shared_info: Breakpoint 1, seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 208 memcpy(hinfo->secret, secret, slen); (gdb) bt #0 seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 #1 0xffffffff81e012e9 in genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=nlh@entry=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=extack@entry=0xffffc90000ba7af0, ops=ops@entry=0xffffc90000ba7a80, hdrlen=4, net=0xffffffff84237580 <init_net>, family=<optimized out>, family=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:731 #2 0xffffffff81e01435 in genl_family_rcv_msg (extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, family=0xffffffff82fef6c0 <seg6_genl_family>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 #3 genl_rcv_msg (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:792 #4 0xffffffff81dfffc3 in netlink_rcv_skb (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, cb=cb@entry=0xffffffff81e01350 <genl_rcv_msg>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501 #5 0xffffffff81e00919 in genl_rcv (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:803 #6 0xffffffff81dff6ae in netlink_unicast_kernel (ssk=0xffff888010eec800, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, sk=0xffff888004aed000) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 #7 netlink_unicast (ssk=ssk@entry=0xffff888010eec800, skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, portid=portid@entry=0, nonblock=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 #8 0xffffffff81dff9a4 in netlink_sendmsg (sock=<optimized out>, msg=0xffffc90000ba7e48, len=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 ... (gdb) p/x ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->head + ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->end $1 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p/x secret $2 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p slen $3 = 64 '@' The OOB data can then be read back from userspace by dumping HMAC state. This commit fixes this by ensuring SECRETLEN cannot exceed the actual length of SECRET. Reported-by: Lucas Leong <wmliang.tw@gmail.com> Tested: verified that EINVAL is correctly returned when secretlen > len(secret) Fixes: 4f4853d ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure") Signed-off-by: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ba912afbd611d3a5f22af247721a071ad1d5b9e0 ] For irq_domain_associate() to work the virq descriptor has to be pre-allocated in advance. Otherwise the following happens: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at .../kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:527 irq_domain_associate+0x298/0x2e8 error: virq128 is not allocated Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.78-... #1 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff801344c4>] show_stack+0x9c/0x130 [<ffffffff80769550>] dump_stack+0x90/0xd0 [<ffffffff801576d0>] __warn+0x118/0x130 [<ffffffff80157734>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x70 [<ffffffff801b83c0>] irq_domain_associate+0x298/0x2e8 [<ffffffff80a43bb8>] octeon_irq_init_ciu+0x4c8/0x53c [<ffffffff80a76cbc>] of_irq_init+0x1e0/0x388 [<ffffffff80a452cc>] init_IRQ+0x4c/0xf4 [<ffffffff80a3cc00>] start_kernel+0x404/0x698 Use irq_alloc_desc_at() to avoid the above problem. Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 7e9c323c52b379d261a72dc7bd38120a761a93cd upstream. In create_unique_id(), kmalloc(, GFP_KERNEL) can fail due to out-of-memory, if it fails, return errno correctly rather than triggering panic via BUG_ON(); kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:5893! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Call trace: sysfs_slab_add+0x258/0x260 mm/slub.c:5973 __kmem_cache_create+0x60/0x118 mm/slub.c:4899 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x19c/0x31c mm/slab_common.c:335 kmem_cache_create+0x1c/0x28 mm/slab_common.c:390 f2fs_kmem_cache_create fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2766 [inline] f2fs_init_xattr_caches+0x78/0xb4 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:808 f2fs_fill_super+0x1050/0x1e0c fs/f2fs/super.c:4149 mount_bdev+0x1b8/0x210 fs/super.c:1400 f2fs_mount+0x44/0x58 fs/f2fs/super.c:4512 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x74 fs/fs_context.c:610 vfs_get_tree+0x40/0x140 fs/super.c:1530 do_new_mount+0x1dc/0x4e4 fs/namespace.c:3040 path_mount+0x358/0x914 fs/namespace.c:3370 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline] __arm64_sys_mount+0x2f8/0x408 fs/namespace.c:3568 Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 81819f0 ("SLUB core") Reported-by: syzbot+81684812ea68216e08c5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When running rcutorture with TREE03 config, CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y, and kernel cmdline argument "rcutorture.gp_exp=1", lockdep reports a HARDIRQ-safe->HARDIRQ-unsafe deadlock: ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 4.16.0-rc4+ #1 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage. takes: __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at: _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 scheduler_tick+0x47/0xf0 ... other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&rq->lock); <Interrupt> lock(&rq->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by rcu_torture_rea/724: rcu_torture_read_lock+0x0/0x70 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 724 Comm: rcu_torture_rea Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-20171110_100015-anatol 04/01/2014 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 ? __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 ? __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 preempt_schedule_irq+0x2f/0x60 retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d RIP: 0010:rcu_read_unlock_special+0x0/0x680 ? rcu_torture_read_unlock+0x60/0x60 __rcu_read_unlock+0x64/0x70 rcu_torture_read_unlock+0x17/0x60 rcu_torture_reader+0x275/0x450 ? rcutorture_booster_init+0x110/0x110 ? rcu_torture_stall+0x230/0x230 ? kthread+0x10e/0x130 kthread+0x10e/0x130 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 ? call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x11a/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 This happens with the following even sequence: preempt_schedule_irq(); local_irq_enable(); __schedule(): local_irq_disable(); // irq off ... rcu_note_context_switch(): rcu_note_preempt_context_switch(): rcu_read_unlock_special(): local_irq_save(flags); ... raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(...,flags); // irq remains off rt_mutex_futex_unlock(): raw_spin_lock_irq(); ... raw_spin_unlock_irq(); // accidentally set irq on <return to __schedule()> rq_lock(): raw_spin_lock(); // acquiring rq->lock with irq on which means rq->lock becomes a HARDIRQ-unsafe lock, which can cause deadlocks in scheduler code. This problem was introduced by commit 02a7c23 ("rcu: Suppress lockdep false-positive ->boost_mtx complaints"). That brought the user of rt_mutex_futex_unlock() with irq off. To fix this, replace the *lock_irq() in rt_mutex_futex_unlock() with *lock_irq{save,restore}() to make it safe to call rt_mutex_futex_unlock() with irq off. Fixes: 02a7c23 ("rcu: Suppress lockdep false-positive ->boost_mtx complaints") Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309065630.8283-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danny Lin <danny@kdrag0n.dev>
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The new optimized memcmp doesn't work well on device memory, and when subsys tries to load any fw, we are met with: [ 11.111213] ueventd: firmware: loading 'cdsp.mdt' for '/devices/platform/soc/8300000.qcom,turing/firmware/cdsp.mdt' [ 11.113128] ueventd: loading /devices/platform/soc/8300000.qcom,turing/firmware/cdsp.mdt took 2ms [ 11.113170] subsys-pil-tz 8300000.qcom,turing: cdsp: loading from 0x0000000099100000 to 0x000000009a500000 [ 11.117481] ueventd: firmware: loading 'adsp.mdt' for '/devices/platform/soc/17300000.qcom,lpass/firmware/adsp.mdt' [ 11.117518] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff801f7c6d5c [ 11.117522] Mem abort info: [ 11.117525] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 11.117527] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 11.117529] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 11.117530] FSC = 33 [ 11.117532] Data abort info: [ 11.117534] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000061 [ 11.117536] CM = 0, WnR = 1 [ 11.117539] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgd = 000000003e4fd651 [ 11.117541] [ffffff801f7c6d5c] *pgd=00000001f8883003, *pud=00000001f8883003, *pmd=00000001f30fe003, *pte=00680000fd475703 [ 11.117547] Internal error: Oops: 96000061 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 11.117551] Modules linked in: [ 11.117554] Process init (pid: 568, stack limit = 0x000000005be89f40) [ 11.117558] CPU: 4 PID: 568 Comm: init Tainted: G S W 4.14.239-MOCHI #1 [ 11.117560] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SM8150 V2 PM8150 VAYU (DT) [ 11.117562] task: 00000000e65c9d8d task.stack: 000000005be89f40 [ 11.117570] pc : memcpy+0x188/0x2a0 [ 11.117577] lr : pil_init_image_trusted+0x130/0x234 [ 11.117579] sp : ffffff80229937c0 pstate : 80000145 [ 11.117581] x29: ffffff80229937c0 x28: ffffffeaebf93a00 [ 11.117584] x27: ffffff8599334000 x26: 0000000000000040 [ 11.117586] x25: ffffff859a0aeaa0 x24: ffffff859a63a000 [ 11.117589] x23: ffffffeaf557d880 x22: ffffff801f7c5000 [ 11.117592] x21: 0000000000001d9c x20: ffffff801f65d000 [ 11.117594] x19: ffffff859933cb08 x18: 0000007c2b138000 [ 11.117597] x17: 0000007ebf1ef1e4 x16: ffffff8597c02274 [ 11.117599] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117602] x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117604] x11: ffffffffffffffff x10: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117607] x9 : ffffffffffffffff x8 : ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117609] x7 : ffffffffffffffff x6 : ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117612] x5 : ffffff801f7c6d9c x4 : ffffff801f65ed9c [ 11.117614] x3 : ffffff801f7c6d40 x2 : ffffffffffffffcc [ 11.117617] x1 : ffffff801f65ed80 x0 : ffffff801f7c5000 [ 11.117620] [ 11.117620] PC: 0xffffff8598c00e28: [ 11.117622] 0e28 a9022468 a9422428 a9032c6a a9432c2a a984346c a9c4342c f1010042 54fffee8 [ 11.117628] 0e48 a97c3c8e a9011c66 a97d1c86 a9022468 a97e2488 a9032c6a a97f2c8a a904346c [ 11.117634] 0e68 a93c3cae a93d1ca6 a93e24a8 a93f2caa d65f03c0 d503201f a97f348c 92400cae [ 11.117639] 0e88 cb0e0084 cb0e0042 a97f1c86 a93f34ac a97e2488 a97d2c8a a9fc348c cb0e00a5 [ 11.117645] [ 11.117645] LR: 0xffffff8597ef067c: [ 11.117647] 067c 97eeeccc f9400265 b4fffe65 52801803 910143e2 aa1503e1 910183e0 d2804004 [ 11.117652] 069c 72a02803 d63f00a0 aa0003f6 17ffffe9 aa1403e1 aa1503e2 aa1603e0 9434418a [ 11.117658] 06bc 97ff9590 72001c1f b9404ae1 f9402be0 54000241 910133e4 910163e2 d2800085 [ 11.117663] 06dc d2800103 290b03e1 52800021 52800040 97ff9657 2a0003f3 f9413bf4 f9402bf7 [ 11.117669] [ 11.117669] SP: 0xffffff8022993780: [ 11.117671] 3780 98c00e68 ffffff85 80000145 00000000 9a0aeaa0 ffffff85 00000040 00000000 [ 11.117677] 37a0 ffffffff 0000007f 97ef0644 ffffff85 229937c0 ffffff80 98c00e68 ffffff85 [ 11.117682] 37c0 22993ba0 ffffff80 97eeec4c ffffff85 f557d918 ffffffea 00000000 00000000 [ 11.117688] 37e0 f6264460 ffffffea f6264400 ffffffea f55b9480 ffffffea 97b704d8 ffffff85 [ 11.117693] [ 11.117695] Call trace: [ 11.117698] memcpy+0x188/0x2a0 [ 11.117701] pil_boot+0x358/0x730 [ 11.117704] subsys_powerup+0x28/0x30 [ 11.117709] subsys_start+0x38/0x134 [ 11.117711] __subsystem_get+0xb0/0x11c [ 11.117713] subsystem_get+0x10/0x18 [ 11.117716] cdsp_loader_do.isra.0+0xe4/0x1a8 [ 11.117718] cdsp_boot_store+0x8c/0x168 [ 11.117722] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 [ 11.117726] sysfs_kf_write+0x34/0x44 [ 11.117729] kernfs_fop_write+0x118/0x184 [ 11.117733] __vfs_write+0x2c/0xd8 [ 11.117735] vfs_write+0x80/0xec [ 11.117738] SyS_write+0x54/0xac [ 11.117741] el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38 [ 11.117744] Code: a97e2488 a9032c6a a97f2c8a a904346c (a93c3cae) [ 11.117747] ---[ end trace fc45fc8b1fa34513 ]--- by looking at the link register we track it back to the function and use the alternative to fix it. test: device boots with the new optimized string routines Signed-off-by: Jebaitedneko <Jebaitedneko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Salllz <sal235222727@gmail.com>
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Like other csets, init_css_set's dfl_cgrp is initialized when the cset gets linked. init_css_set gets linked in cgroup_init(). This has been fine till now but the recently added basic CPU usage accounting may end up accessing dfl_cgrp of init before cgroup_init() leading to the following oops. SELinux: Initializing. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000b0 IP: account_system_index_time+0x60/0x90 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-00003-g041cd64 #10 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS +1.9.3-20161025_171302-gandalf 04/01/2014 task: ffffffff81e10480 task.stack: ffffffff81e00000 RIP: 0010:account_system_index_time+0x60/0x90 RSP: 0000:ffff880011e03cb8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: ffffffff81ef8800 RBX: ffffffff81e10480 RCX: 0000000000000003 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000f4240 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff880011e03cc0 R08: 0000000000010000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000003b9aca0000 R12: 000000000001c100 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff81e10480 R15: ffffffff81e03cd8 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880011e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000b0 CR3: 0000000001e09000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> account_system_time+0x45/0x60 account_process_tick+0x5a/0x140 update_process_times+0x22/0x60 tick_periodic+0x2b/0x90 tick_handle_periodic+0x25/0x70 timer_interrupt+0x15/0x20 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7e/0x1b0 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x23/0x60 handle_irq_event+0x42/0x70 handle_level_irq+0x83/0x100 handle_irq+0x6f/0x110 do_IRQ+0x46/0xd0 common_interrupt+0x9d/0x9d Fix it by statically initializing init_css_set.dfl_cgrp so that init's default cgroup is accessible from the get-go. Fixes: 041cd64 ("cgroup: Implement cgroup2 basic CPU usage accounting") Reported-by: “kbuild-all@01.org” <kbuild-all@01.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Change-Id: Ia754e3d34561ff09db126712e1a40d993b28f5d9 (cherry picked from commit 3868314) Bug: 154548692 Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com> (cherry picked from commit aaee653e4a773e3e6533493509aa7aff73fbd17d) Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <panchajanya@azure-dev.live> Signed-off-by: Adithya R <gh0strider.2k18.reborn@gmail.com>
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Oct 6, 2022
Like other csets, init_css_set's dfl_cgrp is initialized when the cset gets linked. init_css_set gets linked in cgroup_init(). This has been fine till now but the recently added basic CPU usage accounting may end up accessing dfl_cgrp of init before cgroup_init() leading to the following oops. SELinux: Initializing. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000b0 IP: account_system_index_time+0x60/0x90 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-00003-g041cd64 #10 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS +1.9.3-20161025_171302-gandalf 04/01/2014 task: ffffffff81e10480 task.stack: ffffffff81e00000 RIP: 0010:account_system_index_time+0x60/0x90 RSP: 0000:ffff880011e03cb8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: ffffffff81ef8800 RBX: ffffffff81e10480 RCX: 0000000000000003 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000f4240 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff880011e03cc0 R08: 0000000000010000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000003b9aca0000 R12: 000000000001c100 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff81e10480 R15: ffffffff81e03cd8 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880011e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000b0 CR3: 0000000001e09000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> account_system_time+0x45/0x60 account_process_tick+0x5a/0x140 update_process_times+0x22/0x60 tick_periodic+0x2b/0x90 tick_handle_periodic+0x25/0x70 timer_interrupt+0x15/0x20 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7e/0x1b0 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x23/0x60 handle_irq_event+0x42/0x70 handle_level_irq+0x83/0x100 handle_irq+0x6f/0x110 do_IRQ+0x46/0xd0 common_interrupt+0x9d/0x9d Fix it by statically initializing init_css_set.dfl_cgrp so that init's default cgroup is accessible from the get-go. Fixes: 041cd64 ("cgroup: Implement cgroup2 basic CPU usage accounting") Reported-by: “kbuild-all@01.org” <kbuild-all@01.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Change-Id: Ia754e3d34561ff09db126712e1a40d993b28f5d9 (cherry picked from commit 3868314) Bug: 154548692 Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com> (cherry picked from commit aaee653e4a773e3e6533493509aa7aff73fbd17d) Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <panchajanya@azure-dev.live> Signed-off-by: Adithya R <gh0strider.2k18.reborn@gmail.com>
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Oct 8, 2022
syzbot reported the following KASAN splat: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] CPU: 1 PID: 6826 Comm: syz-executor142 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x84/0x2ae0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4296 Code: ff df 8a 04 30 84 c0 0f 85 e3 16 00 00 83 3d 56 58 35 08 00 0f 84 0e 17 00 00 83 3d 25 c7 f5 07 00 74 2c 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 30 00 74 12 4c 89 ef e8 3e d1 5a 00 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 fc RSP: 0018:ffffc90004b9f850 EFLAGS: 00010006 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x140/0x6f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5006 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline] madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x52f/0x25c0 mm/madvise.c:389 walk_pmd_range mm/pagewalk.c:89 [inline] walk_pud_range mm/pagewalk.c:160 [inline] walk_p4d_range mm/pagewalk.c:193 [inline] walk_pgd_range mm/pagewalk.c:229 [inline] __walk_page_range+0xe7b/0x1da0 mm/pagewalk.c:331 walk_page_range+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/pagewalk.c:427 madvise_pageout_page_range mm/madvise.c:521 [inline] madvise_pageout mm/madvise.c:557 [inline] madvise_vma mm/madvise.c:946 [inline] do_madvise+0x12d0/0x2090 mm/madvise.c:1145 __do_sys_madvise mm/madvise.c:1171 [inline] __se_sys_madvise mm/madvise.c:1169 [inline] __x64_sys_madvise+0x76/0x80 mm/madvise.c:1169 do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 The backing vma was shmem. In case of split page of file-backed THP, madvise zaps the pmd instead of remapping of sub-pages. So we need to check pmd validity after split. Reported-by: syzbot+ecf80462cb7d5d552bc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1a4e58cce84e ("mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT") Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit ce2684254bd4818ca3995c0d021fb62c4cf10a19) Bug: 153444106 Test: Built kernel Signed-off-by: Edgar Arriaga García <edgararriaga@google.com> Change-Id: I8ae135a797b82a333057a68c12df85a41c15747f
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Oct 14, 2022
We observed kernel crash when a fat device is removed. [111565.359333] c5 692 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000c8 [111565.359341] c5 692 Mem abort info: [111565.359344] c5 692 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [111565.359346] c5 692 SET = 0, FnV = 0 [111565.359348] c5 692 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [111565.359350] c5 692 FSC = 5 [111565.359352] c5 692 Data abort info: [111565.359354] c5 692 ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 [111565.359356] c5 692 CM = 0, WnR = 0 [111565.359359] c5 692 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgd = 0000000011af7d86 [111565.359362] c5 692 [00000000000000c8] *pgd=0000000000000000, *pud=0000000000000000 [111565.359366] c5 692 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [111565.359404] c5 692 task: 000000002bd545ae task.stack: 0000000067db34ef [111565.359414] c5 692 pc : percpu_counter_add_batch+0x20/0x230 [111565.359421] c5 692 lr : generic_make_request_checks+0x50c/0x924 ... [111565.359535] c5 692 Call trace: [111565.359538] c5 692 percpu_counter_add_batch+0x20/0x230 [111565.359541] c5 692 generic_make_request_checks+0x50c/0x924 [111565.359543] c5 692 generic_make_request+0x40/0x298 [111565.359545] c5 692 submit_bio+0xb0/0x5bc [111565.359550] c5 692 submit_bh_wbc+0x14c/0x194 [111565.359552] c5 692 __bread_gfp+0x110/0x240 [111565.359556] c5 692 fat_set_state+0x68/0x144 [111565.359558] c5 692 fat_put_super+0x20/0x68 [111565.359562] c5 692 generic_shutdown_super+0x88/0x2a0 [111565.359564] c5 692 kill_block_super+0x20/0x58 [111565.359566] c5 692 deactivate_locked_super+0xc8/0x34c [111565.359569] c5 692 cleanup_mnt+0x15c/0x324 [111565.359572] c5 692 __cleanup_mnt+0x14/0x20 [111565.359576] c5 692 task_work_run+0x15c/0x1b0 [111565.359579] c5 692 do_notify_resume+0xf94/0x1148 [111565.359583] c5 692 work_pending+0x8/0x10 Bug: 179494045 Test: manually remove OTG storage Change-Id: Ic9e9ff2b1ea70307cbf1864cd7475481c04959cb Signed-off-by: Randall Huang <huangrandall@google.com>
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commit 1b513f613731e2afc05550e8070d79fac80c661e upstream. Syzkaller reported BUG_ON as follows: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/ntfs/dir.c:86! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 3 PID: 758 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.19.0-next-20220808 #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name+0xd11/0x2d10 Code: ff e9 b9 01 00 00 e8 1e fe d6 fe 48 8b 7d 98 49 8d 5d 07 e8 91 85 29 ff 48 c7 45 98 00 00 00 00 e9 5a fb ff ff e8 ff fd d6 fe <0f> 0b e8 f8 fd d6 fe 0f 0b e8 f1 fd d6 fe 48 8b b5 50 ff ff ff 4c RSP: 0018:ffff888079607978 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000008000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88807cf10000 RSI: ffffffff82a4a081 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: ffff888079607a70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88807a6d01d7 R10: ffffed100f4da03a R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88800f0fb110 R13: ffff88800f0ee000 R14: ffff88800f0fb000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f33b63c7540(0000) GS:ffff888108580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f33b635c090 CR3: 000000000f39e005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> load_system_files+0x1f7f/0x3620 ntfs_fill_super+0xa01/0x1be0 mount_bdev+0x36a/0x440 ntfs_mount+0x3a/0x50 legacy_get_tree+0xfb/0x210 vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x2f0 do_new_mount+0x30a/0x760 path_mount+0x4de/0x1880 __x64_sys_mount+0x2b3/0x340 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f33b62ff9ea Code: 48 8b 0d a9 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 76 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c471aa8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f33b62ff9ea RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffd0c471be0 RBP: 00007ffd0c471c60 R08: 00007ffd0c471ae0 R09: 00007ffd0c471c24 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055bac5afc160 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fix this by adding sanity check on extended system files' directory inode to ensure that it is directory, just like ntfs_extend_init() when mounting ntfs3. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220809064730.2316892-1-chenxiaosong2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6c8ea8b8cd4722efd419f91ca46a2dc81b7d89a3 upstream.
Following process:
Init: v2_read_file_info: <3> dqi_free_blk 0 dqi_free_entry 5 dqi_blks 6
Step 1. chown bin f_a -> dquot_acquire -> v2_write_dquot:
qtree_write_dquot
do_insert_tree
find_free_dqentry
get_free_dqblk
write_blk(info->dqi_blocks) // info->dqi_blocks = 6, failure. The
content in physical block (corresponding to blk 6) is random.
Step 2. chown root f_a -> dquot_transfer -> dqput_all -> dqput ->
ext4_release_dquot -> v2_release_dquot -> qtree_delete_dquot:
dquot_release
remove_tree
free_dqentry
put_free_dqblk(6)
info->dqi_free_blk = blk // info->dqi_free_blk = 6
Step 3. drop cache (buffer head for block 6 is released)
Step 4. chown bin f_b -> dquot_acquire -> commit_dqblk -> v2_write_dquot:
qtree_write_dquot
do_insert_tree
find_free_dqentry
get_free_dqblk
dh = (struct qt_disk_dqdbheader *)buf
blk = info->dqi_free_blk // 6
ret = read_blk(info, blk, buf) // The content of buf is random
info->dqi_free_blk = le32_to_cpu(dh->dqdh_next_free) // random blk
Step 5. chown bin f_c -> notify_change -> ext4_setattr -> dquot_transfer:
dquot = dqget -> acquire_dquot -> ext4_acquire_dquot -> dquot_acquire ->
commit_dqblk -> v2_write_dquot -> dq_insert_tree:
do_insert_tree
find_free_dqentry
get_free_dqblk
blk = info->dqi_free_blk // If blk < 0 and blk is not an error
code, it will be returned as dquot
transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot // A random negative value
__dquot_transfer(transfer_to)
dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt])
spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock) // page fault
, which will lead to kernel page fault:
Quota error (device sda): qtree_write_dquot: Error -8000 occurred
while creating quota
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffe120
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 0 PID: 5974 Comm: chown Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00004
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x3a/0x90
Call Trace:
dquot_add_inodes+0x28/0x270
__dquot_transfer+0x377/0x840
dquot_transfer+0xde/0x540
ext4_setattr+0x405/0x14d0
notify_change+0x68e/0x9f0
chown_common+0x300/0x430
__x64_sys_fchownat+0x29/0x40
In order to avoid accessing invalid quota memory address, this patch adds
block number checking of next/prev free block read from quota file.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216372
Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923134555.2623931-2-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4bb26f2885ac6930984ee451b952c5a6042f2c0e upstream. When inode is created and written to using direct IO, there is nothing to clear the EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag. Thus when inode gets truncated later to say 1 byte and written using normal write, we will try to store the data as inline data. This confuses the code later because the inode now has both normal block and inline data allocated and the confusion manifests for example as: kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2721! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 359 Comm: repro Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8-00001-g31ba1e3b8305-dirty #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x363d/0x3660 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ccf260 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff81e1abcd RBX: 0000008000000000 RCX: ffff88810842a180 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000008000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90000ccf650 R08: ffffffff81e17d58 R09: ffffed10222c680b R10: dfffe910222c680c R11: 1ffff110222c680a R12: ffff888111634128 R13: ffffc90000ccf880 R14: 0000008410000000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f72635d2640(0000) GS:ffff88811b000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000565243379180 CR3: 000000010aa74000 CR4: 0000000000150eb0 Call Trace: <TASK> do_writepages+0x397/0x640 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x151/0x1b0 file_write_and_wait_range+0x1c9/0x2b0 ext4_sync_file+0x19e/0xa00 vfs_fsync_range+0x17b/0x190 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x488/0x530 ext4_file_write_iter+0x449/0x1b90 vfs_write+0xbcd/0xf40 ksys_write+0x198/0x2c0 __x64_sys_write+0x7b/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> Fix the problem by clearing EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA when we are doing direct IO write to a file. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org> Reported-by: syzbot+bd13648a53ed6933ca49@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=a1e89d09bbbcbd5c4cb45db230ee28c822953984 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Tadeusz Struk<tadeusz.struk@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727155753.13969-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1ff673333d46d2c1b053ebd0c1c7c7c79e36943e ] When removing the module we will get the following warning: [ 31.911505] i2c-core: driver [stdp2690-ge-b850v3-fw] unregistered [ 31.912484] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI [ 31.913338] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] [ 31.915280] RIP: 0010:drm_bridge_remove+0x97/0x130 [ 31.921825] Call Trace: [ 31.922533] stdp4028_ge_b850v3_fw_remove+0x34/0x60 [megachips_stdpxxxx_ge_b850v3_fw] [ 31.923139] i2c_device_remove+0x181/0x1f0 The two bridges (stdp2690, stdp4028) do not probe at the same time, so the driver does not call ge_b850v3_resgiter() when probing, causing the driver to try to remove the object that has not been initialized. Fix this by checking whether both the bridges are probed. Fixes: 11632d4aa2b3 ("drm/bridge: megachips: Ensure both bridges are probed before registration") Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Foss <robert.foss@linaro.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220830073450.1897020-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit aa666b68e73fc06d83c070d96180b9010cf5a960 ] The variable i is changed when setting random MAC address and causes invalid address access when printing the value of pi->reqs[i]->reqid. We replace reqs index with ri to fix the issue. [ 136.726473] Unable to handle kernel access to user memory outside uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 136.737365] Mem abort info: [ 136.740172] ESR = 0x96000004 [ 136.743359] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 136.749294] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 136.752481] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 136.755635] Data abort info: [ 136.758514] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ 136.762487] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 136.765522] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 000000005c4e2577 [ 136.772265] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000 [ 136.777160] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 136.782732] Modules linked in: brcmfmac(O) brcmutil(O) cfg80211(O) compat(O) [ 136.789788] Process wificond (pid: 3175, stack limit = 0x00000000053048fb) [ 136.796664] CPU: 3 PID: 3175 Comm: wificond Tainted: G O 4.19.42-00001-g531a5f5 #1 [ 136.805532] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8MQ EVK (DT) [ 136.810584] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO) [ 136.815429] pc : brcmf_pno_config_sched_scans+0x6cc/0xa80 [brcmfmac] [ 136.821811] lr : brcmf_pno_config_sched_scans+0x67c/0xa80 [brcmfmac] [ 136.828162] sp : ffff00000e9a3880 [ 136.831475] x29: ffff00000e9a3890 x28: ffff800020543400 [ 136.836786] x27: ffff8000b1008880 x26: ffff0000012bf6a0 [ 136.842098] x25: ffff80002054345c x24: ffff800088d22400 [ 136.847409] x23: ffff0000012bf638 x22: ffff0000012bf6d8 [ 136.852721] x21: ffff8000aced8fc0 x20: ffff8000ac164400 [ 136.858032] x19: ffff00000e9a3946 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 136.863343] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 136.868655] x15: ffff0000093f3b37 x14: 0000000000000050 [ 136.873966] x13: 0000000000003135 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 136.879277] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff000009a61888 [ 136.884589] x9 : 000000000000000f x8 : 0000000000000008 [ 136.889900] x7 : 303a32303d726464 x6 : ffff00000a1f957d [ 136.895211] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff00000e9a3942 [ 136.900523] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff0000012cead8 [ 136.905834] x1 : ffff0000012bf6d8 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 136.911146] Call trace: [ 136.913623] brcmf_pno_config_sched_scans+0x6cc/0xa80 [brcmfmac] [ 136.919658] brcmf_pno_start_sched_scan+0xa4/0x118 [brcmfmac] [ 136.925430] brcmf_cfg80211_sched_scan_start+0x80/0xe0 [brcmfmac] [ 136.931636] nl80211_start_sched_scan+0x140/0x308 [cfg80211] [ 136.937298] genl_rcv_msg+0x358/0x3f4 [ 136.940960] netlink_rcv_skb+0xb4/0x118 [ 136.944795] genl_rcv+0x34/0x48 [ 136.947935] netlink_unicast+0x264/0x300 [ 136.951856] netlink_sendmsg+0x2e4/0x33c [ 136.955781] __sys_sendto+0x120/0x19c Signed-off-by: Wright Feng <wright.feng@cypress.com> Signed-off-by: Chi-hsien Lin <chi-hsien.lin@cypress.com> Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722115632.620681-4-alvin@pqrs.dk Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3f42faf6db431e04bf942d2ebe3ae88975723478 ] > ret = brcmf_proto_tx_queue_data(drvr, ifp->ifidx, skb); may be schedule, and then complete before the line > ndev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; [ 46.912801] ================================================================== [ 46.920552] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in brcmf_netdev_start_xmit+0x718/0x8c8 [brcmfmac] [ 46.928673] Read of size 4 at addr ffffff803f5882e8 by task systemd-resolve/328 [ 46.935991] [ 46.937514] CPU: 1 PID: 328 Comm: systemd-resolve Tainted: G O 5.4.199-[REDACTED] #1 [ 46.947255] Hardware name: [REDACTED] [ 46.954568] Call trace: [ 46.957037] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2b8 [ 46.960719] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 46.964052] dump_stack+0x128/0x194 [ 46.967557] print_address_description.isra.0+0x64/0x380 [ 46.972877] __kasan_report+0x1d4/0x240 [ 46.976723] kasan_report+0xc/0x18 [ 46.980138] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x18/0x20 [ 46.985027] brcmf_netdev_start_xmit+0x718/0x8c8 [brcmfmac] [ 46.990613] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1bc/0xda0 [ 46.994894] sch_direct_xmit+0x198/0xd08 [ 46.998827] __qdisc_run+0x37c/0x1dc0 [ 47.002500] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1528/0x21f8 [ 47.006692] dev_queue_xmit+0x24/0x30 [ 47.010366] neigh_resolve_output+0x37c/0x678 [ 47.014734] ip_finish_output2+0x598/0x2458 [ 47.018927] __ip_finish_output+0x300/0x730 [ 47.023118] ip_output+0x2e0/0x430 [ 47.026530] ip_local_out+0x90/0x140 [ 47.030117] igmpv3_sendpack+0x14c/0x228 [ 47.034049] igmpv3_send_cr+0x384/0x6b8 [ 47.037895] igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x4c/0x118 [ 47.042262] call_timer_fn+0x1cc/0xbe8 [ 47.046021] __run_timers+0x4d8/0xb28 [ 47.049693] run_timer_softirq+0x24/0x40 [ 47.053626] __do_softirq+0x2c0/0x117c [ 47.057387] irq_exit+0x2dc/0x388 [ 47.060715] __handle_domain_irq+0xb4/0x158 [ 47.064908] gic_handle_irq+0x58/0xb0 [ 47.068581] el0_irq_naked+0x50/0x5c [ 47.072162] [ 47.073665] Allocated by task 328: [ 47.077083] save_stack+0x24/0xb0 [ 47.080410] __kasan_kmalloc.isra.0+0xc0/0xe0 [ 47.084776] kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20 [ 47.088622] kmem_cache_alloc+0x15c/0x468 [ 47.092643] __alloc_skb+0xa4/0x498 [ 47.096142] igmpv3_newpack+0x158/0xd78 [ 47.099987] add_grhead+0x210/0x288 [ 47.103485] add_grec+0x6b0/0xb70 [ 47.106811] igmpv3_send_cr+0x2e0/0x6b8 [ 47.110657] igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x4c/0x118 [ 47.115027] call_timer_fn+0x1cc/0xbe8 [ 47.118785] __run_timers+0x4d8/0xb28 [ 47.122457] run_timer_softirq+0x24/0x40 [ 47.126389] __do_softirq+0x2c0/0x117c [ 47.130142] [ 47.131643] Freed by task 180: [ 47.134712] save_stack+0x24/0xb0 [ 47.138041] __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x180 [ 47.142146] kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 [ 47.145904] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xa4/0x1b0 [ 47.150444] kmem_cache_free+0x8c/0x528 [ 47.154292] kfree_skbmem+0x94/0x108 [ 47.157880] consume_skb+0x10c/0x5a8 [ 47.161466] __dev_kfree_skb_any+0x88/0xa0 [ 47.165598] brcmu_pkt_buf_free_skb+0x44/0x68 [brcmutil] [ 47.171023] brcmf_txfinalize+0xec/0x190 [brcmfmac] [ 47.176016] brcmf_proto_bcdc_txcomplete+0x1c0/0x210 [brcmfmac] [ 47.182056] brcmf_sdio_sendfromq+0x8dc/0x1e80 [brcmfmac] [ 47.187568] brcmf_sdio_dpc+0xb48/0x2108 [brcmfmac] [ 47.192529] brcmf_sdio_dataworker+0xc8/0x238 [brcmfmac] [ 47.197859] process_one_work+0x7fc/0x1a80 [ 47.201965] worker_thread+0x31c/0xc40 [ 47.205726] kthread+0x2d8/0x370 [ 47.208967] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 47.212546] [ 47.214051] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffff803f588280 [ 47.214051] which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 208 [ 47.227086] The buggy address is located 104 bytes inside of [ 47.227086] 208-byte region [ffffff803f588280, ffffff803f588350) [ 47.238814] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 47.243618] page:ffffffff00dd6200 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffffff804b6bf800 index:0xffffff803f589900 compound_mapcount: 0 [ 47.255007] flags: 0x10200(slab|head) [ 47.258689] raw: 0000000000010200 ffffffff00dfa980 0000000200000002 ffffff804b6bf800 [ 47.266439] raw: ffffff803f589900 0000000080190018 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 47.274180] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 47.279752] [ 47.281251] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 47.286051] ffffff803f588180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 47.293277] ffffff803f588200: fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 47.300502] >ffffff803f588280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 47.307723] ^ [ 47.314343] ffffff803f588300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 47.321569] ffffff803f588380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 47.328789] ================================================================== Signed-off-by: Alexander Coffin <alex.coffin@matician.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220808174925.3922558-1-alex.coffin@matician.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 448a496f760664d3e2e79466aa1787e6abc922b5 ] device_add shall not be called multiple times as stated in its documentation: 'Do not call this routine or device_register() more than once for any device structure' Syzkaller reports a bug as follows [1]: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:33! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN [...] Call Trace: <TASK> __list_add include/linux/list.h:69 [inline] list_add_tail include/linux/list.h:102 [inline] kobj_kset_join lib/kobject.c:164 [inline] kobject_add_internal+0x18f/0x8f0 lib/kobject.c:214 kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:358 [inline] kobject_add+0x150/0x1c0 lib/kobject.c:410 device_add+0x368/0x1e90 drivers/base/core.c:3452 hci_conn_add_sysfs+0x9b/0x1b0 net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c:53 hci_le_cis_estabilished_evt+0x57c/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6799 hci_le_meta_evt+0x2b8/0x510 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7110 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7440 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x63d/0xfd0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7495 hci_rx_work+0xae7/0x1230 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4007 process_one_work+0x991/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306 </TASK> Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=da3246e2d33afdb92d66bc166a0934c5b146404a Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Tested-by: Hawkins Jiawei <yin31149@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f6ee30407e883042482ad4ad30da5eaba47872ee ] There are some struct drm_driver fields that are required by drivers since drm_copy_field() attempts to copy them to user-space via DRM_IOCTL_VERSION. But it can be possible that a driver has a bug and did not set some of the fields, which leads to drm_copy_field() attempting to copy a NULL pointer: [ +10.395966] Unable to handle kernel access to user memory outside uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ +0.010955] Mem abort info: [ +0.002835] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ +0.003872] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ +0.005395] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ +0.003113] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ +0.003182] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ +0.004964] Data abort info: [ +0.002919] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ +0.003886] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ +0.003040] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000115dad000 [ +0.006536] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ +0.006925] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP ... [ +0.011113] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ +0.007061] pc : __pi_strlen+0x14/0x150 [ +0.003895] lr : drm_copy_field+0x30/0x1a4 [ +0.004156] sp : ffff8000094b3a50 [ +0.003355] x29: ffff8000094b3a50 x28: ffff8000094b3b70 x27: 0000000000000040 [ +0.007242] x26: ffff443743c2ba00 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000040 [ +0.007243] x23: ffff443743c2ba00 x22: ffff8000094b3b70 x21: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007241] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff8000094b3b90 x18: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007241] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000aaab14b9af40 [ +0.007241] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007239] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffa524ad67d4d8 [ +0.007242] x8 : 0101010101010101 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : 6c6e6263606e7141 [ +0.007239] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ +0.007241] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff8000094b3b90 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ +0.007240] Call trace: [ +0.002475] __pi_strlen+0x14/0x150 [ +0.003537] drm_version+0x84/0xac [ +0.003448] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xa8/0x16c [ +0.003975] drm_ioctl+0x270/0x580 [ +0.003448] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb8/0xfc [ +0.003978] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100 [ +0.003799] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x4c/0xf4 [ +0.004767] do_el0_svc+0x38/0x4c [ +0.003357] el0_svc+0x34/0x100 [ +0.003185] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x11c/0x150 [ +0.004418] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 [ +0.003716] Code: 92402c04 b200c3e8 f13fc09f 5400088c (a9400c02) [ +0.006180] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Reported-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220705100215.572498-3-javierm@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2b064d91440b33fba5b452f2d1b31f13ae911d71 ] When the driver calls cx88_risc_buffer() to prepare the buffer, the function call may fail, resulting in a empty buffer and null-ptr-deref later in buffer_queue(). The following log can reveal it: [ 41.822762] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI [ 41.824488] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] [ 41.828027] RIP: 0010:buffer_queue+0xc2/0x500 [ 41.836311] Call Trace: [ 41.836945] __enqueue_in_driver+0x141/0x360 [ 41.837262] vb2_start_streaming+0x62/0x4a0 [ 41.838216] vb2_core_streamon+0x1da/0x2c0 [ 41.838516] __vb2_init_fileio+0x981/0xbc0 [ 41.839141] __vb2_perform_fileio+0xbf9/0x1120 [ 41.840072] vb2_fop_read+0x20e/0x400 [ 41.840346] v4l2_read+0x215/0x290 [ 41.840603] vfs_read+0x162/0x4c0 Fix this by checking the return value of cx88_risc_buffer() [hverkuil: fix coding style issues] Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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The new optimized memcmp doesn't work well on device memory, and when subsys tries to load any fw, we are met with: [ 11.111213] ueventd: firmware: loading 'cdsp.mdt' for '/devices/platform/soc/8300000.qcom,turing/firmware/cdsp.mdt' [ 11.113128] ueventd: loading /devices/platform/soc/8300000.qcom,turing/firmware/cdsp.mdt took 2ms [ 11.113170] subsys-pil-tz 8300000.qcom,turing: cdsp: loading from 0x0000000099100000 to 0x000000009a500000 [ 11.117481] ueventd: firmware: loading 'adsp.mdt' for '/devices/platform/soc/17300000.qcom,lpass/firmware/adsp.mdt' [ 11.117518] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff801f7c6d5c [ 11.117522] Mem abort info: [ 11.117525] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 11.117527] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 11.117529] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 11.117530] FSC = 33 [ 11.117532] Data abort info: [ 11.117534] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000061 [ 11.117536] CM = 0, WnR = 1 [ 11.117539] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgd = 000000003e4fd651 [ 11.117541] [ffffff801f7c6d5c] *pgd=00000001f8883003, *pud=00000001f8883003, *pmd=00000001f30fe003, *pte=00680000fd475703 [ 11.117547] Internal error: Oops: 96000061 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 11.117551] Modules linked in: [ 11.117554] Process init (pid: 568, stack limit = 0x000000005be89f40) [ 11.117558] CPU: 4 PID: 568 Comm: init Tainted: G S W 4.14.239-MOCHI #1 [ 11.117560] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SM8150 V2 PM8150 VAYU (DT) [ 11.117562] task: 00000000e65c9d8d task.stack: 000000005be89f40 [ 11.117570] pc : memcpy+0x188/0x2a0 [ 11.117577] lr : pil_init_image_trusted+0x130/0x234 [ 11.117579] sp : ffffff80229937c0 pstate : 80000145 [ 11.117581] x29: ffffff80229937c0 x28: ffffffeaebf93a00 [ 11.117584] x27: ffffff8599334000 x26: 0000000000000040 [ 11.117586] x25: ffffff859a0aeaa0 x24: ffffff859a63a000 [ 11.117589] x23: ffffffeaf557d880 x22: ffffff801f7c5000 [ 11.117592] x21: 0000000000001d9c x20: ffffff801f65d000 [ 11.117594] x19: ffffff859933cb08 x18: 0000007c2b138000 [ 11.117597] x17: 0000007ebf1ef1e4 x16: ffffff8597c02274 [ 11.117599] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117602] x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117604] x11: ffffffffffffffff x10: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117607] x9 : ffffffffffffffff x8 : ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117609] x7 : ffffffffffffffff x6 : ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117612] x5 : ffffff801f7c6d9c x4 : ffffff801f65ed9c [ 11.117614] x3 : ffffff801f7c6d40 x2 : ffffffffffffffcc [ 11.117617] x1 : ffffff801f65ed80 x0 : ffffff801f7c5000 [ 11.117620] [ 11.117620] PC: 0xffffff8598c00e28: [ 11.117622] 0e28 a9022468 a9422428 a9032c6a a9432c2a a984346c a9c4342c f1010042 54fffee8 [ 11.117628] 0e48 a97c3c8e a9011c66 a97d1c86 a9022468 a97e2488 a9032c6a a97f2c8a a904346c [ 11.117634] 0e68 a93c3cae a93d1ca6 a93e24a8 a93f2caa d65f03c0 d503201f a97f348c 92400cae [ 11.117639] 0e88 cb0e0084 cb0e0042 a97f1c86 a93f34ac a97e2488 a97d2c8a a9fc348c cb0e00a5 [ 11.117645] [ 11.117645] LR: 0xffffff8597ef067c: [ 11.117647] 067c 97eeeccc f9400265 b4fffe65 52801803 910143e2 aa1503e1 910183e0 d2804004 [ 11.117652] 069c 72a02803 d63f00a0 aa0003f6 17ffffe9 aa1403e1 aa1503e2 aa1603e0 9434418a [ 11.117658] 06bc 97ff9590 72001c1f b9404ae1 f9402be0 54000241 910133e4 910163e2 d2800085 [ 11.117663] 06dc d2800103 290b03e1 52800021 52800040 97ff9657 2a0003f3 f9413bf4 f9402bf7 [ 11.117669] [ 11.117669] SP: 0xffffff8022993780: [ 11.117671] 3780 98c00e68 ffffff85 80000145 00000000 9a0aeaa0 ffffff85 00000040 00000000 [ 11.117677] 37a0 ffffffff 0000007f 97ef0644 ffffff85 229937c0 ffffff80 98c00e68 ffffff85 [ 11.117682] 37c0 22993ba0 ffffff80 97eeec4c ffffff85 f557d918 ffffffea 00000000 00000000 [ 11.117688] 37e0 f6264460 ffffffea f6264400 ffffffea f55b9480 ffffffea 97b704d8 ffffff85 [ 11.117693] [ 11.117695] Call trace: [ 11.117698] memcpy+0x188/0x2a0 [ 11.117701] pil_boot+0x358/0x730 [ 11.117704] subsys_powerup+0x28/0x30 [ 11.117709] subsys_start+0x38/0x134 [ 11.117711] __subsystem_get+0xb0/0x11c [ 11.117713] subsystem_get+0x10/0x18 [ 11.117716] cdsp_loader_do.isra.0+0xe4/0x1a8 [ 11.117718] cdsp_boot_store+0x8c/0x168 [ 11.117722] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 [ 11.117726] sysfs_kf_write+0x34/0x44 [ 11.117729] kernfs_fop_write+0x118/0x184 [ 11.117733] __vfs_write+0x2c/0xd8 [ 11.117735] vfs_write+0x80/0xec [ 11.117738] SyS_write+0x54/0xac [ 11.117741] el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38 [ 11.117744] Code: a97e2488 a9032c6a a97f2c8a a904346c (a93c3cae) [ 11.117747] ---[ end trace fc45fc8b1fa34513 ]--- by looking at the link register we track it back to the function and use the alternative to fix it. test: device boots with the new optimized string routines Signed-off-by: Jebaitedneko <Jebaitedneko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Salllz <sal235222727@gmail.com>
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Nov 14, 2022
The new optimized memcmp doesn't work well on device memory, and when subsys tries to load any fw, we are met with: [ 11.111213] ueventd: firmware: loading 'cdsp.mdt' for '/devices/platform/soc/8300000.qcom,turing/firmware/cdsp.mdt' [ 11.113128] ueventd: loading /devices/platform/soc/8300000.qcom,turing/firmware/cdsp.mdt took 2ms [ 11.113170] subsys-pil-tz 8300000.qcom,turing: cdsp: loading from 0x0000000099100000 to 0x000000009a500000 [ 11.117481] ueventd: firmware: loading 'adsp.mdt' for '/devices/platform/soc/17300000.qcom,lpass/firmware/adsp.mdt' [ 11.117518] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff801f7c6d5c [ 11.117522] Mem abort info: [ 11.117525] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 11.117527] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 11.117529] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 11.117530] FSC = 33 [ 11.117532] Data abort info: [ 11.117534] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000061 [ 11.117536] CM = 0, WnR = 1 [ 11.117539] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgd = 000000003e4fd651 [ 11.117541] [ffffff801f7c6d5c] *pgd=00000001f8883003, *pud=00000001f8883003, *pmd=00000001f30fe003, *pte=00680000fd475703 [ 11.117547] Internal error: Oops: 96000061 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 11.117551] Modules linked in: [ 11.117554] Process init (pid: 568, stack limit = 0x000000005be89f40) [ 11.117558] CPU: 4 PID: 568 Comm: init Tainted: G S W 4.14.239-MOCHI #1 [ 11.117560] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SM8150 V2 PM8150 VAYU (DT) [ 11.117562] task: 00000000e65c9d8d task.stack: 000000005be89f40 [ 11.117570] pc : memcpy+0x188/0x2a0 [ 11.117577] lr : pil_init_image_trusted+0x130/0x234 [ 11.117579] sp : ffffff80229937c0 pstate : 80000145 [ 11.117581] x29: ffffff80229937c0 x28: ffffffeaebf93a00 [ 11.117584] x27: ffffff8599334000 x26: 0000000000000040 [ 11.117586] x25: ffffff859a0aeaa0 x24: ffffff859a63a000 [ 11.117589] x23: ffffffeaf557d880 x22: ffffff801f7c5000 [ 11.117592] x21: 0000000000001d9c x20: ffffff801f65d000 [ 11.117594] x19: ffffff859933cb08 x18: 0000007c2b138000 [ 11.117597] x17: 0000007ebf1ef1e4 x16: ffffff8597c02274 [ 11.117599] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117602] x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117604] x11: ffffffffffffffff x10: ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117607] x9 : ffffffffffffffff x8 : ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117609] x7 : ffffffffffffffff x6 : ffffffffffffffff [ 11.117612] x5 : ffffff801f7c6d9c x4 : ffffff801f65ed9c [ 11.117614] x3 : ffffff801f7c6d40 x2 : ffffffffffffffcc [ 11.117617] x1 : ffffff801f65ed80 x0 : ffffff801f7c5000 [ 11.117620] [ 11.117620] PC: 0xffffff8598c00e28: [ 11.117622] 0e28 a9022468 a9422428 a9032c6a a9432c2a a984346c a9c4342c f1010042 54fffee8 [ 11.117628] 0e48 a97c3c8e a9011c66 a97d1c86 a9022468 a97e2488 a9032c6a a97f2c8a a904346c [ 11.117634] 0e68 a93c3cae a93d1ca6 a93e24a8 a93f2caa d65f03c0 d503201f a97f348c 92400cae [ 11.117639] 0e88 cb0e0084 cb0e0042 a97f1c86 a93f34ac a97e2488 a97d2c8a a9fc348c cb0e00a5 [ 11.117645] [ 11.117645] LR: 0xffffff8597ef067c: [ 11.117647] 067c 97eeeccc f9400265 b4fffe65 52801803 910143e2 aa1503e1 910183e0 d2804004 [ 11.117652] 069c 72a02803 d63f00a0 aa0003f6 17ffffe9 aa1403e1 aa1503e2 aa1603e0 9434418a [ 11.117658] 06bc 97ff9590 72001c1f b9404ae1 f9402be0 54000241 910133e4 910163e2 d2800085 [ 11.117663] 06dc d2800103 290b03e1 52800021 52800040 97ff9657 2a0003f3 f9413bf4 f9402bf7 [ 11.117669] [ 11.117669] SP: 0xffffff8022993780: [ 11.117671] 3780 98c00e68 ffffff85 80000145 00000000 9a0aeaa0 ffffff85 00000040 00000000 [ 11.117677] 37a0 ffffffff 0000007f 97ef0644 ffffff85 229937c0 ffffff80 98c00e68 ffffff85 [ 11.117682] 37c0 22993ba0 ffffff80 97eeec4c ffffff85 f557d918 ffffffea 00000000 00000000 [ 11.117688] 37e0 f6264460 ffffffea f6264400 ffffffea f55b9480 ffffffea 97b704d8 ffffff85 [ 11.117693] [ 11.117695] Call trace: [ 11.117698] memcpy+0x188/0x2a0 [ 11.117701] pil_boot+0x358/0x730 [ 11.117704] subsys_powerup+0x28/0x30 [ 11.117709] subsys_start+0x38/0x134 [ 11.117711] __subsystem_get+0xb0/0x11c [ 11.117713] subsystem_get+0x10/0x18 [ 11.117716] cdsp_loader_do.isra.0+0xe4/0x1a8 [ 11.117718] cdsp_boot_store+0x8c/0x168 [ 11.117722] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 [ 11.117726] sysfs_kf_write+0x34/0x44 [ 11.117729] kernfs_fop_write+0x118/0x184 [ 11.117733] __vfs_write+0x2c/0xd8 [ 11.117735] vfs_write+0x80/0xec [ 11.117738] SyS_write+0x54/0xac [ 11.117741] el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38 [ 11.117744] Code: a97e2488 a9032c6a a97f2c8a a904346c (a93c3cae) [ 11.117747] ---[ end trace fc45fc8b1fa34513 ]--- by looking at the link register we track it back to the function and use the alternative to fix it. test: device boots with the new optimized string routines Signed-off-by: Jebaitedneko <Jebaitedneko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Salllz <sal235222727@gmail.com>
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Nov 16, 2022
There were many order-3 fail allocation report while VM had lots of *reclaimable* memory. 17353.434071] kworker/u16:4 invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x6160c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_MEMALLOC), nodemask=(null), order=3, oom_score_adj=0 [17353.434079] kworker/u16:4 cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0 [17353.434086] CPU: 6 PID: 30045 Comm: kworker/u16:4 Tainted: G S WC O 4.19.95-g8137b6ce669e-ab6554412 #1 [17353.434089] Hardware name: Google Inc. MSM sm7250 v2 Bramble DVT (DT) [17353.434194] Workqueue: iparepwq95 __typeid__ZTSFiP44ipa_disable_force_clear_datapath_req_msg_v01E_global_addr [ipa3] [17353.434197] Call trace: [17353.434206] __typeid__ZTSFjP11task_structPK11user_regsetE_global_addr+0x14/0x18 [17353.434210] dump_stack+0xbc/0xf8 [17353.434217] dump_header+0xc8/0x250 [17353.434220] oom_kill_process+0x130/0x538 [17353.434222] out_of_memory+0x320/0x444 [17353.434226] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1124/0x13b4 [17353.434314] ipa3_alloc_rx_pkt_page+0x64/0x1a8 [ipa3] [17353.434403] ipa3_wq_page_repl+0x78/0x1a4 [ipa3] [17353.434407] process_one_work+0x3a8/0x6e4 [17353.434410] worker_thread+0x394/0x820 [17353.434413] kthread+0x19c/0x1ac [17353.434417] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [17353.434419] Mem-Info: [17353.434424] active_anon:357378 inactive_anon:119141 isolated_anon:13\x0a active_file:97495 inactive_file:122151 isolated_file:22\x0a unevictable:49750 dirty:3553 writeback:0 unstable:0\x0a slab_reclaimable:30018 slab_unreclaimable:73884\x0a mapped:259586 shmem:27580 pagetables:39581 bounce:0\x0a free:17710 free_pcp:301 free_cma:0 [17353.434433] Node 0 active_anon:1429512kB inactive_anon:476564kB active_file:389980kB inactive_file:488604kB unevictable:199000kB isolated(anon):52kB isolated(file):88kB mapped:1038344kB dirty:14212kB writeback:0kB shmem:110320kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no [17353.434439] Normal free:70840kB min:9172kB low:43900kB high:49484kB active_anon:1429284kB inactive_anon:476336kB active_file:389980kB inactive_file:488604kB unevictable:199000kB writepending:14212kB present:5764280kB managed:5584928kB mlocked:199000kB kernel_stack:92656kB shadow_call_stack:5792kB pagetables:158324kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:1204kB local_pcp:108kB free_cma:0kB [17353.434441] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 [17353.434444] Normal: 8956*4kB (UMEH) 2726*8kB (UH) 751*16kB (UH) 33*32kB (H) 7*64kB (H) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 71152kB [17353.434451] 300317 total pagecache pages [17353.434454] 4228 pages in swap cache [17353.434456] Swap cache stats: add 20710158, delete 20707317, find 1014864/9891370 [17353.434459] Free swap = 103732kB [17353.434460] Total swap = 2097148kB [17353.434462] 1441070 pages RAM [17353.434465] 0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly [17353.434466] 44838 pages reserved [17353.434469] 73728 pages cma reserved When we saw the trace, compaction finished with COMPACT_COMPLETE(iow, it already did full scanning a zone but failed to create order-3 allocation) so should_compact_retry returns "false". <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.433704: reclaim_retry_zone: node=0 zone=Normal order=3 reclaimable=696132 available=713920 min_wmark=2293 no_progress_loops=0 wmark_check=0 <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.433706: compact_retry: order=3 priority=COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_FULL compaction_result=failed retries=0 max_retries=16 should_retry=0 If we see previous trace, we could see compaction is hard to find free pages in the zone so free scanner of compaction moves fast toward migration scanner and finally, they(migration scanner and free page scanner) crossed over. <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.427026: mm_compaction_isolate_freepages: range=(0x144c00 ~ 0x145000) nr_scanned=784 nr_taken=0 <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.427037: mm_compaction_isolate_freepages: range=(0x144800 ~ 0x144c00) nr_scanned=1019 nr_taken=0 <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.427049: mm_compaction_isolate_freepages: range=(0x144400 ~ 0x144800) nr_scanned=880 nr_taken=1 <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.427061: mm_compaction_isolate_freepages: range=(0x144000 ~ 0x144400) nr_scanned=869 nr_taken=0 <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.427212: mm_compaction_isolate_freepages: range=(0x140c00 ~ 0x141000) nr_scanned=1016 nr_taken=0 .. .. <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.433696: mm_compaction_finished: node=0 zone=Normal order=3 ret=complete <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.433698: mm_compaction_end: zone_start=0x80600 migrate_pfn=0xc9400 free_pfn=0xc9500 zone_end=0x200000, mode=sync status=complete If we see previous trace to see reclaim activities, we could see it was not hard to reclaim memory. <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.413941: mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin: order=3 may_writepage=1 gfp_flags=GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_MEMALLOC classzone_idx=0 <...>-30045 [006] d..1 17353.413946: mm_vmscan_lru_isolate: isolate_mode=0 classzone=0 order=3 nr_requested=8 nr_scanned=8 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=8 lru=inactive_anon <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.413958: mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive: nid=0 nr_scanned=8 nr_reclaimed=0 nr_dirty=0 nr_writeback=0 nr_congested=0 nr_immediate=0 nr_activate=8 nr_ref_keep=0 nr_unmap_fail=0 priority=12 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON|RECLAIM_WB_ASYNC <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.413960: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=119119 inactive=119119 total_active=357352 active=357352 ratio=3 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] d..1 17353.413965: mm_vmscan_lru_isolate: isolate_mode=0 classzone=0 order=3 nr_requested=22 nr_scanned=22 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=22 lru=inactive_file <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.413979: mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive: nid=0 nr_scanned=22 nr_reclaimed=22 nr_dirty=0 nr_writeback=0 nr_congested=0 nr_immediate=0 nr_activate=0 nr_ref_keep=0 nr_unmap_fail=0 priority=12 flags=RECLAIM_WB_FILE|RECLAIM_WB_ASYNC <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.413979: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=122195 inactive=122195 total_active=97508 active=97508 ratio=1 flags=RECLAIM_WB_FILE <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.413980: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=119119 inactive=119119 total_active=357352 active=357352 ratio=3 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414134: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=0 inactive=0 total_active=0 active=0 ratio=1 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414135: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=0 inactive=0 total_active=0 active=0 ratio=1 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] d..1 17353.414141: mm_vmscan_lru_isolate: isolate_mode=0 classzone=0 order=3 nr_requested=29 nr_scanned=29 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=29 lru=inactive_anon <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414170: mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive: nid=0 nr_scanned=29 nr_reclaimed=0 nr_dirty=0 nr_writeback=0 nr_congested=0 nr_immediate=0 nr_activate=29 nr_ref_keep=0 nr_unmap_fail=0 priority=10 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON|RECLAIM_WB_ASYNC <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414170: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=119107 inactive=119107 total_active=357385 active=357385 ratio=3 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] d..1 17353.414176: mm_vmscan_lru_isolate: isolate_mode=0 classzone=0 order=3 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=32 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=32 lru=active_anon <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414206: mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_active: nid=0 nr_taken=32 nr_active=0 nr_deactivated=32 nr_referenced=32 priority=10 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON|RECLAIM_WB_ASYNC <...>-30045 [006] d..1 17353.414212: mm_vmscan_lru_isolate: isolate_mode=0 classzone=0 order=3 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=32 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=32 lru=inactive_file <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414225: mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive: nid=0 nr_scanned=32 nr_reclaimed=32 nr_dirty=0 nr_writeback=0 nr_congested=0 nr_immediate=0 nr_activate=0 nr_ref_keep=0 nr_unmap_fail=0 priority=10 flags=RECLAIM_WB_FILE|RECLAIM_WB_ASYNC <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414225: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=122131 inactive=122131 total_active=97508 active=97508 ratio=1 flags=RECLAIM_WB_FILE <...>-30045 [006] d..1 17353.414228: mm_vmscan_lru_isolate: isolate_mode=0 classzone=0 order=3 nr_requested=16 nr_scanned=16 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=16 lru=inactive_file <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414235: mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive: nid=0 nr_scanned=16 nr_reclaimed=16 nr_dirty=0 nr_writeback=0 nr_congested=0 nr_immediate=0 nr_activate=0 nr_ref_keep=0 nr_unmap_fail=0 priority=10 flags=RECLAIM_WB_FILE|RECLAIM_WB_ASYNC <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414235: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=122115 inactive=122115 total_active=97508 active=97508 ratio=1 flags=RECLAIM_WB_FILE <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414236: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=119139 inactive=119139 total_active=357353 active=357353 ratio=3 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414320: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=0 inactive=0 total_active=0 active=0 ratio=1 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414321: mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low: nid=0 reclaim_idx=0 total_inactive=0 inactive=0 total_active=0 active=0 ratio=1 flags=RECLAIM_WB_ANON <...>-30045 [006] .... 17353.414339: mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_end: nr_reclaimed=70 Based on that, we could assume that if reclaimer has reclaimed more pages, compaction could find free pages easily so free scanner of compaction were not moved fast like that. That means it wouldn't fail for non-costly high-order allocation. What this patch does is if the order is non-costly high order allocation, it will keep trying migration with reclaiming if system has enough reclaimable memory. Bug: 156785617 Bug: 158449887 Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Change-Id: Ic02146be8acc4334b51be6cea54411432547608d Signed-off-by: Andrzej Perczak <linux@andrzejperczak.com>
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As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216456 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in recover_data+0x63ae/0x6ae0 [f2fs] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881464dcd80 by task mount/1013 CPU: 3 PID: 1013 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x5e print_report.cold+0xf3/0x68d kasan_report+0xa8/0x130 recover_data+0x63ae/0x6ae0 [f2fs] f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x120d/0x1fc0 [f2fs] f2fs_fill_super+0x4665/0x61e0 [f2fs] mount_bdev+0x2cf/0x3b0 legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x1d0 vfs_get_tree+0x81/0x2b0 path_mount+0x47e/0x19d0 do_mount+0xce/0xf0 __x64_sys_mount+0x12c/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause is: in fuzzed image, SSA table is corrupted: ofs_in_node is larger than ADDRS_PER_PAGE(), result in out-of-range access on 4k-size page. - recover_data - do_recover_data - check_index_in_prev_nodes - f2fs_data_blkaddr This patch adds sanity check on summary info in recovery and GC flow in where the flows rely on them. After patch: [ 29.310883] F2FS-fs (loop0): Inconsistent ofs_in_node:65286 in summary, ino:0, nid:6, max:1018 Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Reported-by: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fiqri Ardyansyah <fiqri0927936@gmail.com>
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It is possible that ino of dirent or orphan inode is corrupted in a fuzzed image, occasionally, if corrupted ino is equal to meta ino: meta_ino, node_ino or compress_ino, caller of f2fs_iget() from below call paths will get meta inode directly, it's not allowed, let's add sanity check to detect such cases. case #1 - recover_dentry - __f2fs_find_entry - f2fs_iget_retry case #2 - recover_orphan_inode - f2fs_iget_retry Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fiqri Ardyansyah <fiqri0927936@gmail.com>
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syzbot reported the following KASAN splat: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] CPU: 1 PID: 6826 Comm: syz-executor142 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x84/0x2ae0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4296 Code: ff df 8a 04 30 84 c0 0f 85 e3 16 00 00 83 3d 56 58 35 08 00 0f 84 0e 17 00 00 83 3d 25 c7 f5 07 00 74 2c 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 30 00 74 12 4c 89 ef e8 3e d1 5a 00 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 fc RSP: 0018:ffffc90004b9f850 EFLAGS: 00010006 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x140/0x6f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5006 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline] madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x52f/0x25c0 mm/madvise.c:389 walk_pmd_range mm/pagewalk.c:89 [inline] walk_pud_range mm/pagewalk.c:160 [inline] walk_p4d_range mm/pagewalk.c:193 [inline] walk_pgd_range mm/pagewalk.c:229 [inline] __walk_page_range+0xe7b/0x1da0 mm/pagewalk.c:331 walk_page_range+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/pagewalk.c:427 madvise_pageout_page_range mm/madvise.c:521 [inline] madvise_pageout mm/madvise.c:557 [inline] madvise_vma mm/madvise.c:946 [inline] do_madvise+0x12d0/0x2090 mm/madvise.c:1145 __do_sys_madvise mm/madvise.c:1171 [inline] __se_sys_madvise mm/madvise.c:1169 [inline] __x64_sys_madvise+0x76/0x80 mm/madvise.c:1169 do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 The backing vma was shmem. In case of split page of file-backed THP, madvise zaps the pmd instead of remapping of sub-pages. So we need to check pmd validity after split. Reported-by: syzbot+ecf80462cb7d5d552bc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1a4e58cce84e ("mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT") Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit ce2684254bd4818ca3995c0d021fb62c4cf10a19) Bug: 153444106 Test: Built kernel Signed-off-by: Edgar Arriaga García <edgararriaga@google.com> Change-Id: I8ae135a797b82a333057a68c12df85a41c15747f
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… madvise_pageout Recently, I hit the following issue when running upstream. kernel BUG at mm/vmscan.c:1521! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 PID: 23385 Comm: syz-executor.6 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc4+ #1 RIP: 0010:shrink_page_list+0x12b6/0x3530 mm/vmscan.c:1521 Call Trace: reclaim_pages+0x499/0x800 mm/vmscan.c:2188 madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x58a/0x710 mm/madvise.c:453 walk_pmd_range mm/pagewalk.c:53 [inline] walk_pud_range mm/pagewalk.c:112 [inline] walk_p4d_range mm/pagewalk.c:139 [inline] walk_pgd_range mm/pagewalk.c:166 [inline] __walk_page_range+0x45a/0xc20 mm/pagewalk.c:261 walk_page_range+0x179/0x310 mm/pagewalk.c:349 madvise_pageout_page_range mm/madvise.c:506 [inline] madvise_pageout+0x1f0/0x330 mm/madvise.c:542 madvise_vma mm/madvise.c:931 [inline] __do_sys_madvise+0x7d2/0x1600 mm/madvise.c:1113 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe madvise_pageout() accesses the specified range of the vma and isolates them, then runs shrink_page_list() to reclaim its memory. But it also isolates the unevictable pages to reclaim. Hence, we can catch the cases in shrink_page_list(). The root cause is that we scan the page tables instead of specific LRU list. and so we need to filter out the unevictable lru pages from our end. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572616245-18946-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Fixes: 1a4e58cce84e ("mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT") Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: UtsavBalar1231 <utsavbalar1231@gmail.com> Change-Id: I84ecf1ed9f7d9de14df1798922183fb637d75adc
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zone_watermark_fast was introduced by commit 48ee5f3 ("mm, page_alloc: shortcut watermark checks for order-0 pages"). The commit simply checks if free pages is bigger than watermark without additional calculation such like reducing watermark. It considered free cma pages but it did not consider highatomic reserved. This may incur exhaustion of free pages except high order atomic free pages. Assume that reserved_highatomic pageblock is bigger than watermark min, and there are only few free pages except high order atomic free. Because zone_watermark_fast passes the allocation without considering high order atomic free, normal reclaimable allocation like GFP_HIGHUSER will consume all the free pages. Then finally order-0 atomic allocation may fail on allocation. This means watermark min is not protected against non-atomic allocation. The order-0 atomic allocation with ALLOC_HARDER unwantedly can be failed. Additionally the __GFP_MEMALLOC allocation with ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS also can be failed. To avoid the problem, zone_watermark_fast should consider highatomic reserve. If the actual size of high atomic free is counted accurately like cma free, we may use it. On this patch just use nr_reserved_highatomic. Additionally introduce __zone_watermark_unusable_free to factor out common parts between zone_watermark_fast and __zone_watermark_ok. This is an example of ALLOC_HARDER allocation failure using v4.19 based kernel. Binder:9343_3: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x480020(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null) Call trace: [<ffffff8008f40f8c>] dump_stack+0xb8/0xf0 [<ffffff8008223320>] warn_alloc+0xd8/0x12c [<ffffff80082245e4>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x120c/0x1250 [<ffffff800827f6e8>] new_slab+0x128/0x604 [<ffffff800827b0cc>] ___slab_alloc+0x508/0x670 [<ffffff800827ba00>] __kmalloc+0x2f8/0x310 [<ffffff80084ac3e0>] context_struct_to_string+0x104/0x1cc [<ffffff80084ad8fc>] security_sid_to_context_core+0x74/0x144 [<ffffff80084ad880>] security_sid_to_context+0x10/0x18 [<ffffff800849bd80>] selinux_secid_to_secctx+0x20/0x28 [<ffffff800849109c>] security_secid_to_secctx+0x3c/0x70 [<ffffff8008bfe118>] binder_transaction+0xe68/0x454c Mem-Info: active_anon:102061 inactive_anon:81551 isolated_anon:0 active_file:59102 inactive_file:68924 isolated_file:64 unevictable:611 dirty:63 writeback:0 unstable:0 slab_reclaimable:13324 slab_unreclaimable:44354 mapped:83015 shmem:4858 pagetables:26316 bounce:0 free:2727 free_pcp:1035 free_cma:178 Node 0 active_anon:408244kB inactive_anon:326204kB active_file:236408kB inactive_file:275696kB unevictable:2444kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):256kB mapped:332060kB dirty:252kB writeback:0kB shmem:19432kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no Normal free:10908kB min:6192kB low:44388kB high:47060kB active_anon:409160kB inactive_anon:325924kB active_file:235820kB inactive_file:276628kB unevictable:2444kB writepending:252kB present:3076096kB managed:2673676kB mlocked:2444kB kernel_stack:62512kB pagetables:105264kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:4140kB local_pcp:40kB free_cma:712kB lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 Normal: 505*4kB (H) 357*8kB (H) 201*16kB (H) 65*32kB (H) 1*64kB (H) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 10236kB 138826 total pagecache pages 5460 pages in swap cache Swap cache stats: add 8273090, delete 8267506, find 1004381/4060142 This is an example of ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS allocation failure using v4.14 based kernel. kswapd0: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x140000a(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_MOVABLE), nodemask=(null) kswapd0 cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0 CPU: 4 PID: 1221 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.14.113-18770262-userdebug #1 Call trace: [<0000000000000000>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248 [<0000000000000000>] show_stack+0x18/0x20 [<0000000000000000>] __dump_stack+0x20/0x28 [<0000000000000000>] dump_stack+0x68/0x90 [<0000000000000000>] warn_alloc+0x104/0x198 [<0000000000000000>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xdc0/0xdf0 [<0000000000000000>] zs_malloc+0x148/0x3d0 [<0000000000000000>] zram_bvec_rw+0x410/0x798 [<0000000000000000>] zram_rw_page+0x88/0xdc [<0000000000000000>] bdev_write_page+0x70/0xbc [<0000000000000000>] __swap_writepage+0x58/0x37c [<0000000000000000>] swap_writepage+0x40/0x4c [<0000000000000000>] shrink_page_list+0xc30/0xf48 [<0000000000000000>] shrink_inactive_list+0x2b0/0x61c [<0000000000000000>] shrink_node_memcg+0x23c/0x618 [<0000000000000000>] shrink_node+0x1c8/0x304 [<0000000000000000>] kswapd+0x680/0x7c4 [<0000000000000000>] kthread+0x110/0x120 [<0000000000000000>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Mem-Info: active_anon:111826 inactive_anon:65557 isolated_anon:0\x0a active_file:44260 inactive_file:83422 isolated_file:0\x0a unevictable:4158 dirty:117 writeback:0 unstable:0\x0a slab_reclaimable:13943 slab_unreclaimable:43315\x0a mapped:102511 shmem:3299 pagetables:19566 bounce:0\x0a free:3510 free_pcp:553 free_cma:0 Node 0 active_anon:447304kB inactive_anon:262228kB active_file:177040kB inactive_file:333688kB unevictable:16632kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:410044kB d irty:468kB writeback:0kB shmem:13196kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no Normal free:14040kB min:7440kB low:94500kB high:98136kB reserved_highatomic:32768KB active_anon:447336kB inactive_anon:261668kB active_file:177572kB inactive_file:333768k B unevictable:16632kB writepending:480kB present:4081664kB managed:3637088kB mlocked:16632kB kernel_stack:47072kB pagetables:78264kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:2280kB local_pcp:720kB free_cma:0kB [ 4738.329607] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 Normal: 860*4kB (H) 453*8kB (H) 180*16kB (H) 26*32kB (H) 34*64kB (H) 6*128kB (H) 2*256kB (H) 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 14232kB This is trace log which shows GFP_HIGHUSER consumes free pages right before ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS. <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213383: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000d2be5665 pfn=970744 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213385: mm_page_alloc: page=000000004b2335c2 pfn=970745 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213387: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000017272e1 pfn=970278 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213389: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000c4be79fb pfn=970279 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213391: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000f8a51d4f pfn=970260 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213393: mm_page_alloc: page=000000006ba8f5ac pfn=970261 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213395: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000819f1cd3 pfn=970196 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213396: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000f6b72a64 pfn=970197 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO kswapd0-1207 [005] ...1 889.213398: mm_page_alloc: page= (null) pfn=0 order=0 migratetype=1 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_MOVABLE [jaewon31.kim@samsung.com: remove redundant code for high-order] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623035242.27232-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Reported-by: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619235958.11283-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f27ce0e14088b23f8d54ae4a44f70307ec420e64) Change-Id: I2638d575f809e885272c3b2a4e5100f2d6b8934d Bug: 175184106 Signed-off-by: UtsavBalar1231 <utsavbalar1231@gmail.com>
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zone_watermark_fast was introduced by commit 48ee5f3 ("mm, page_alloc: shortcut watermark checks for order-0 pages"). The commit simply checks if free pages is bigger than watermark without additional calculation such like reducing watermark. It considered free cma pages but it did not consider highatomic reserved. This may incur exhaustion of free pages except high order atomic free pages. Assume that reserved_highatomic pageblock is bigger than watermark min, and there are only few free pages except high order atomic free. Because zone_watermark_fast passes the allocation without considering high order atomic free, normal reclaimable allocation like GFP_HIGHUSER will consume all the free pages. Then finally order-0 atomic allocation may fail on allocation. This means watermark min is not protected against non-atomic allocation. The order-0 atomic allocation with ALLOC_HARDER unwantedly can be failed. Additionally the __GFP_MEMALLOC allocation with ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS also can be failed. To avoid the problem, zone_watermark_fast should consider highatomic reserve. If the actual size of high atomic free is counted accurately like cma free, we may use it. On this patch just use nr_reserved_highatomic. Additionally introduce __zone_watermark_unusable_free to factor out common parts between zone_watermark_fast and __zone_watermark_ok. This is an example of ALLOC_HARDER allocation failure using v4.19 based kernel. Binder:9343_3: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x480020(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null) Call trace: [<ffffff8008f40f8c>] dump_stack+0xb8/0xf0 [<ffffff8008223320>] warn_alloc+0xd8/0x12c [<ffffff80082245e4>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x120c/0x1250 [<ffffff800827f6e8>] new_slab+0x128/0x604 [<ffffff800827b0cc>] ___slab_alloc+0x508/0x670 [<ffffff800827ba00>] __kmalloc+0x2f8/0x310 [<ffffff80084ac3e0>] context_struct_to_string+0x104/0x1cc [<ffffff80084ad8fc>] security_sid_to_context_core+0x74/0x144 [<ffffff80084ad880>] security_sid_to_context+0x10/0x18 [<ffffff800849bd80>] selinux_secid_to_secctx+0x20/0x28 [<ffffff800849109c>] security_secid_to_secctx+0x3c/0x70 [<ffffff8008bfe118>] binder_transaction+0xe68/0x454c Mem-Info: active_anon:102061 inactive_anon:81551 isolated_anon:0 active_file:59102 inactive_file:68924 isolated_file:64 unevictable:611 dirty:63 writeback:0 unstable:0 slab_reclaimable:13324 slab_unreclaimable:44354 mapped:83015 shmem:4858 pagetables:26316 bounce:0 free:2727 free_pcp:1035 free_cma:178 Node 0 active_anon:408244kB inactive_anon:326204kB active_file:236408kB inactive_file:275696kB unevictable:2444kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):256kB mapped:332060kB dirty:252kB writeback:0kB shmem:19432kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no Normal free:10908kB min:6192kB low:44388kB high:47060kB active_anon:409160kB inactive_anon:325924kB active_file:235820kB inactive_file:276628kB unevictable:2444kB writepending:252kB present:3076096kB managed:2673676kB mlocked:2444kB kernel_stack:62512kB pagetables:105264kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:4140kB local_pcp:40kB free_cma:712kB lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 Normal: 505*4kB (H) 357*8kB (H) 201*16kB (H) 65*32kB (H) 1*64kB (H) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 10236kB 138826 total pagecache pages 5460 pages in swap cache Swap cache stats: add 8273090, delete 8267506, find 1004381/4060142 This is an example of ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS allocation failure using v4.14 based kernel. kswapd0: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x140000a(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_MOVABLE), nodemask=(null) kswapd0 cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0 CPU: 4 PID: 1221 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.14.113-18770262-userdebug #1 Call trace: [<0000000000000000>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248 [<0000000000000000>] show_stack+0x18/0x20 [<0000000000000000>] __dump_stack+0x20/0x28 [<0000000000000000>] dump_stack+0x68/0x90 [<0000000000000000>] warn_alloc+0x104/0x198 [<0000000000000000>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xdc0/0xdf0 [<0000000000000000>] zs_malloc+0x148/0x3d0 [<0000000000000000>] zram_bvec_rw+0x410/0x798 [<0000000000000000>] zram_rw_page+0x88/0xdc [<0000000000000000>] bdev_write_page+0x70/0xbc [<0000000000000000>] __swap_writepage+0x58/0x37c [<0000000000000000>] swap_writepage+0x40/0x4c [<0000000000000000>] shrink_page_list+0xc30/0xf48 [<0000000000000000>] shrink_inactive_list+0x2b0/0x61c [<0000000000000000>] shrink_node_memcg+0x23c/0x618 [<0000000000000000>] shrink_node+0x1c8/0x304 [<0000000000000000>] kswapd+0x680/0x7c4 [<0000000000000000>] kthread+0x110/0x120 [<0000000000000000>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Mem-Info: active_anon:111826 inactive_anon:65557 isolated_anon:0\x0a active_file:44260 inactive_file:83422 isolated_file:0\x0a unevictable:4158 dirty:117 writeback:0 unstable:0\x0a slab_reclaimable:13943 slab_unreclaimable:43315\x0a mapped:102511 shmem:3299 pagetables:19566 bounce:0\x0a free:3510 free_pcp:553 free_cma:0 Node 0 active_anon:447304kB inactive_anon:262228kB active_file:177040kB inactive_file:333688kB unevictable:16632kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:410044kB d irty:468kB writeback:0kB shmem:13196kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no Normal free:14040kB min:7440kB low:94500kB high:98136kB reserved_highatomic:32768KB active_anon:447336kB inactive_anon:261668kB active_file:177572kB inactive_file:333768k B unevictable:16632kB writepending:480kB present:4081664kB managed:3637088kB mlocked:16632kB kernel_stack:47072kB pagetables:78264kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:2280kB local_pcp:720kB free_cma:0kB [ 4738.329607] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 Normal: 860*4kB (H) 453*8kB (H) 180*16kB (H) 26*32kB (H) 34*64kB (H) 6*128kB (H) 2*256kB (H) 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 14232kB This is trace log which shows GFP_HIGHUSER consumes free pages right before ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS. <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213383: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000d2be5665 pfn=970744 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213385: mm_page_alloc: page=000000004b2335c2 pfn=970745 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213387: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000017272e1 pfn=970278 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213389: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000c4be79fb pfn=970279 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213391: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000f8a51d4f pfn=970260 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213393: mm_page_alloc: page=000000006ba8f5ac pfn=970261 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213395: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000819f1cd3 pfn=970196 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213396: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000f6b72a64 pfn=970197 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO kswapd0-1207 [005] ...1 889.213398: mm_page_alloc: page= (null) pfn=0 order=0 migratetype=1 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_MOVABLE [jaewon31.kim@samsung.com: remove redundant code for high-order] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623035242.27232-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Reported-by: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619235958.11283-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f27ce0e14088b23f8d54ae4a44f70307ec420e64) Change-Id: I2638d575f809e885272c3b2a4e5100f2d6b8934d Bug: 175184106 Signed-off-by: UtsavBalar1231 <utsavbalar1231@gmail.com>
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There are actually two kinds of discard merge: - one is the normal discard merge, just like normal read/write request, and call it single-range discard - another is the multi-range discard, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) > 1 For the former case, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) is 1, and we should handle this kind of discard merge like the normal read/write request. This patch fixes the following kernel panic issue[1], which is caused by not removing the single-range discard request from elevator queue. Guangwu has one raid discard test case, in which this issue is a bit easier to trigger, and I verified that this patch can fix the kernel panic issue in Guangwu's test case. [1] kernel panic log from Jens's report BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000148 PGD 0 P4D 0. Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 37 PID: 763 Comm: kworker/37:1H Not tainted \ 4.20.0-rc3-00649-ge64d9a554a91-dirty #14 Hardware name: Wiwynn \ Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM08 03/03/2017 Workqueue: kblockd \ blk_mq_run_work_fn RIP: \ 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120 Code: 24 \ 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 00 00 00 \ 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 20 72 37 \ f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02 RSP: 0018:ffffc90004aabd30 EFLAGS: 00010246 \ RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff888465ea1300 RCX: ffffc90004aabde8 RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffc90004aabde8 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888465ea1348 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: ffff888465ea1300 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888465ea1348 R15: ffff888465d10000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000148 CR3: 000000000220a003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xec/0x480 ? elv_rb_del+0x11/0x30 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x6e/0xf0 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xfa/0x170 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x5f/0xe0 process_one_work+0x154/0x350 worker_thread+0x46/0x3c0 kthread+0xf5/0x130 ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350 ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Modules linked in: sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel \ kvm switchtec irqbypass iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support efivars cdc_ether usbnet mii \ cdc_acm i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq \ button sch_fq_codel nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace auth_rpcgss oid_registry sunrpc nvme \ nvme_core fuse sg loop efivarfs autofs4 CR2: 0000000000000148 \ ---[ end trace 340a1fb996df1b9b ]--- RIP: 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120 Code: 24 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 \ 00 00 00 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 \ 20 72 37 f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02 Fixes: 445251d ("blk-mq: fix discard merge with scheduler attached") Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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For the same reasons we already cache the leftmost pointer, apply the same optimization for rb_last() calls. Users must explicitly do this as rb_root_cached only deals with the smallest node. [dave@stgolabs.net: brain fart #1] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170731155955.GD21328@linux-80c1.suse Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-18-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: kdrag0n <dragon@khronodragon.com> Signed-off-by: Oktapra Amtono <oktapra.amtono@gmail.com>
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When running rcutorture with TREE03 config, CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y, and kernel cmdline argument "rcutorture.gp_exp=1", lockdep reports a HARDIRQ-safe->HARDIRQ-unsafe deadlock: ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 4.16.0-rc4+ #1 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage. takes: __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at: _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 scheduler_tick+0x47/0xf0 ... other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&rq->lock); <Interrupt> lock(&rq->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by rcu_torture_rea/724: rcu_torture_read_lock+0x0/0x70 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 724 Comm: rcu_torture_rea Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-20171110_100015-anatol 04/01/2014 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 ? __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 ? __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 __schedule+0xbe/0xaf0 preempt_schedule_irq+0x2f/0x60 retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d RIP: 0010:rcu_read_unlock_special+0x0/0x680 ? rcu_torture_read_unlock+0x60/0x60 __rcu_read_unlock+0x64/0x70 rcu_torture_read_unlock+0x17/0x60 rcu_torture_reader+0x275/0x450 ? rcutorture_booster_init+0x110/0x110 ? rcu_torture_stall+0x230/0x230 ? kthread+0x10e/0x130 kthread+0x10e/0x130 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 ? call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x11a/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 This happens with the following even sequence: preempt_schedule_irq(); local_irq_enable(); __schedule(): local_irq_disable(); // irq off ... rcu_note_context_switch(): rcu_note_preempt_context_switch(): rcu_read_unlock_special(): local_irq_save(flags); ... raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(...,flags); // irq remains off rt_mutex_futex_unlock(): raw_spin_lock_irq(); ... raw_spin_unlock_irq(); // accidentally set irq on <return to __schedule()> rq_lock(): raw_spin_lock(); // acquiring rq->lock with irq on which means rq->lock becomes a HARDIRQ-unsafe lock, which can cause deadlocks in scheduler code. This problem was introduced by commit 02a7c23 ("rcu: Suppress lockdep false-positive ->boost_mtx complaints"). That brought the user of rt_mutex_futex_unlock() with irq off. To fix this, replace the *lock_irq() in rt_mutex_futex_unlock() with *lock_irq{save,restore}() to make it safe to call rt_mutex_futex_unlock() with irq off. Fixes: 02a7c23 ("rcu: Suppress lockdep false-positive ->boost_mtx complaints") Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309065630.8283-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danny Lin <danny@kdrag0n.dev>
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commit ab84db251c04d38b8dc7ee86e13d4050bedb1c88 upstream. syzbot has two reports involving the same root cause. bond_alb_initialize() must not set bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled if a memory allocation error is detected. Report 1: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] CPU: 0 PID: 12276 Comm: kworker/u4:10 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-syzkaller-00132-g3b89b511ea0c #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net RIP: 0010:rlb_clear_slave+0x10e/0x690 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:393 Code: 8e fc 83 fb ff 0f 84 74 02 00 00 e8 cc 2a 8e fc 48 8b 44 24 08 89 dd 48 c1 e5 06 4c 8d 34 28 49 8d 7e 14 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 14 20 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 RSP: 0018:ffffc90018a8f678 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88803375bb00 RSI: ffffffff84ec4ac4 RDI: 0000000000000014 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffff8880ac889000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88815a668c80 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005597077e10b0 CR3: 0000000026668000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> bond_alb_deinit_slave+0x43c/0x6b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1663 __bond_release_one.cold+0x383/0xd53 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2370 bond_slave_netdev_event drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3778 [inline] bond_netdev_event+0x993/0xad0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3889 notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:87 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x130 net/core/dev.c:1945 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1983 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1997 [inline] unregister_netdevice_many+0x948/0x18b0 net/core/dev.c:10839 default_device_exit_batch+0x449/0x590 net/core/dev.c:11333 ops_exit_list+0x125/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:167 cleanup_net+0x4ea/0xb00 net/core/net_namespace.c:594 process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:302 </TASK> Report 2: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037] CPU: 1 PID: 5206 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.18.0-syzkaller-12108-g58f9d52ff689 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:rlb_req_update_slave_clients+0x109/0x2f0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:502 Code: 5d 18 8f fc 41 80 3e 00 0f 85 a5 01 00 00 89 d8 48 c1 e0 06 49 03 84 24 68 01 00 00 48 8d 78 30 49 89 c7 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 2a 00 0f 85 98 01 00 00 4d 39 6f 30 75 83 e8 22 18 8f fc 49 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000300ee80 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90016c11000 RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffffffff84eb6bf3 RDI: 0000000000000030 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888027c80c80 R13: ffff88807d7ff800 R14: ffffed1004f901bd R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f6f46c58700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020010000 CR3: 00000000516cc000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> alb_fasten_mac_swap+0x886/0xa80 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1070 bond_alb_handle_active_change+0x624/0x1050 drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c:1765 bond_change_active_slave+0xfa1/0x29b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1173 bond_select_active_slave+0x23f/0xa50 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1253 bond_enslave+0x3b34/0x53b0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2159 do_set_master+0x1c8/0x220 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2577 rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3380 [inline] __rtnl_newlink+0x13ac/0x17e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3580 rtnl_newlink+0x64/0xa0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3593 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x43a/0xc90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6089 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x543/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 netlink_sendmsg+0x917/0xe10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:734 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6eb/0x810 net/socket.c:2492 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2546 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2575 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x132/0x220 net/socket.c:2582 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7f6f45a89109 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f6f46c58168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6f45b9c030 RCX: 00007f6f45a89109 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007f6f45ae308d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffed99029af R14: 00007f6f46c58300 R15: 0000000000022000 </TASK> Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com> Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627102813.126264-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 94e8100678889ab428e68acadf042de723f094b9 upstream. xenvif_rx_next_skb() is expecting the rx queue not being empty, but in case the loop in xenvif_rx_action() is doing multiple iterations, the availability of another skb in the rx queue is not being checked. This can lead to crashes: [40072.537261] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000080 [40072.537407] IP: xenvif_rx_skb+0x23/0x590 [xen_netback] [40072.537534] PGD 0 P4D 0 [40072.537644] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [40072.537749] CPU: 0 PID: 12505 Comm: v1-c40247-q2-gu Not tainted 4.12.14-122.121-default #1 SLE12-SP5 [40072.537867] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL580 Gen9/ProLiant DL580 Gen9, BIOS U17 11/23/2021 [40072.537999] task: ffff880433b38100 task.stack: ffffc90043d40000 [40072.538112] RIP: e030:xenvif_rx_skb+0x23/0x590 [xen_netback] [40072.538217] RSP: e02b:ffffc90043d43de0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [40072.538319] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90043cd7cd0 RCX: 00000000000000f7 [40072.538430] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffffc90043d43df8 [40072.538531] RBP: 000000000000003f R08: 000077ff80000000 R09: 0000000000000008 [40072.538644] R10: 0000000000007ff0 R11: 00000000000008f6 R12: ffffc90043ce2708 [40072.538745] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc90043d43ed0 R15: ffff88043ea748c0 [40072.538861] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880484600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [40072.538988] CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [40072.539088] CR2: 0000000000000080 CR3: 0000000407ac8000 CR4: 0000000000040660 [40072.539211] Call Trace: [40072.539319] xenvif_rx_action+0x71/0x90 [xen_netback] [40072.539429] xenvif_kthread_guest_rx+0x14a/0x29c [xen_netback] Fix that by stopping the loop in case the rx queue becomes empty. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 98f6d57 ("xen-netback: process guest rx packets in batches") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713135322.19616-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…tion commit 07fd5b6cdf3cc30bfde8fe0f644771688be04447 upstream. Each cset (css_set) is pinned by its tasks. When we're moving tasks around across csets for a migration, we need to hold the source and destination csets to ensure that they don't go away while we're moving tasks about. This is done by linking cset->mg_preload_node on either the mgctx->preloaded_src_csets or mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets list. Using the same cset->mg_preload_node for both the src and dst lists was deemed okay as a cset can't be both the source and destination at the same time. Unfortunately, this overloading becomes problematic when multiple tasks are involved in a migration and some of them are identity noop migrations while others are actually moving across cgroups. For example, this can happen with the following sequence on cgroup1: #1> mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b #2> echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs #3> RUN_A_COMMAND_WHICH_CREATES_MULTIPLE_THREADS & #4> PID=$! #5> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b/tasks #6> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs the process including the group leader back into a. In this final migration, non-leader threads would be doing identity migration while the group leader is doing an actual one. After #3, let's say the whole process was in cset A, and that after #4, the leader moves to cset B. Then, during #6, the following happens: 1. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on B for the leader. 2. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on A for the other threads. 3. cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() is called. It scans the src list. 4. It notices that B wants to migrate to A, so it tries to A to the dst list but realizes that its ->mg_preload_node is already busy. 5. and then it notices A wants to migrate to A as it's an identity migration, it culls it by list_del_init()'ing its ->mg_preload_node and putting references accordingly. 6. The rest of migration takes place with B on the src list but nothing on the dst list. This means that A isn't held while migration is in progress. If all tasks leave A before the migration finishes and the incoming task pins it, the cset will be destroyed leading to use-after-free. This is caused by overloading cset->mg_preload_node for both src and dst preload lists. We wanted to exclude the cset from the src list but ended up inadvertently excluding it from the dst list too. This patch fixes the issue by separating out cset->mg_preload_node into ->mg_src_preload_node and ->mg_dst_preload_node, so that the src and dst preloadings don't interfere with each other. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Reported-by: shisiyuan <shisiyuan19870131@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1654187688-27411-1-git-send-email-shisiyuan@xiaomi.com Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg33313.html Fixes: f817de9 ("cgroup: prepare migration path for unified hierarchy") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit ada74c5539eba06cf8b47d068f92e0b3963a9a6e ] When creating VFs a kernel panic can happen when calling to efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf. When releasing a DMA coherent buffer, sometimes, I don't know in what specific circumstances, it has to unmap memory with vunmap. It is disallowed to do that in IRQ context or with BH disabled. Otherwise, we hit this line in vunmap, causing the crash: BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); This patch reenables BH to release the buffer. Log messages when the bug is hit: kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:2727! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 6 PID: 1462 Comm: NetworkManager Kdump: loaded Tainted: G I --------- --- 5.14.0-119.el9.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R740/06WXJT, BIOS 2.8.2 08/27/2020 RIP: 0010:vunmap+0x2e/0x30 ...skip... Call Trace: __iommu_dma_free+0x96/0x100 efx_nic_free_buffer+0x2b/0x40 [sfc] efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf+0x14a/0x1c0 [sfc] efx_ef10_update_stats_vf+0x18/0x40 [sfc] efx_start_all+0x15e/0x1d0 [sfc] efx_net_open+0x5a/0xe0 [sfc] __dev_open+0xe7/0x1a0 __dev_change_flags+0x1d7/0x240 dev_change_flags+0x21/0x60 ...skip... Fixes: d778819 ("sfc: DMA the VF stats only when requested") Reported-by: Ma Yuying <yuma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Íñigo Huguet <ihuguet@redhat.com> Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713092116.21238-1-ihuguet@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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In 2019, Sergey fixed a lockdep splat with 15341b1 ("char/random: silence a lockdep splat with printk()"), but that got reverted soon after from 4.19 because back then it apparently caused various problems. But the issue it was fixing is still there, and more generally, many patches turning printk() into printk_deferred() have landed since, making me suspect it's okay to try this out again. This should fix the following deadlock found by the kernel test robot: [ 18.287691] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 18.287692] 4.19.248-00165-g3d1f971aa81f #1 Not tainted [ 18.287693] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 18.287712] stop/202 is trying to acquire lock: [ 18.287713] (ptrval) (console_owner){..-.}, at: console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287717] [ 18.287718] but task is already holding lock: [ 18.287718] (ptrval) (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-...}, at: pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287722] [ 18.287722] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 18.287723] [ 18.287724] [ 18.287725] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 18.287725] [ 18.287726] -> #2 (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-...}: [ 18.287729] validate_chain+0x84a/0xe00 [ 18.287729] __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287730] lock_acquire (??:?) [ 18.287731] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave (??:?) [ 18.287732] tty_port_tty_get (??:?) [ 18.287733] tty_port_default_wakeup (tty_port.c:?) [ 18.287734] tty_port_tty_wakeup (??:?) [ 18.287734] uart_write_wakeup (??:?) [ 18.287735] serial8250_tx_chars (??:?) [ 18.287736] serial8250_handle_irq (??:?) [ 18.287737] serial8250_default_handle_irq (8250_port.c:?) [ 18.287738] serial8250_interrupt (8250_core.c:?) [ 18.287738] __handle_irq_event_percpu (??:?) [ 18.287739] handle_irq_event_percpu (??:?) [ 18.287740] handle_irq_event (??:?) [ 18.287741] handle_edge_irq (??:?) [ 18.287742] handle_irq (??:?) [ 18.287742] do_IRQ (??:?) [ 18.287743] common_interrupt (entry_32.o:?) [ 18.287744] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore (??:?) [ 18.287745] uart_write (serial_core.c:?) [ 18.287746] process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287747] n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287747] tty_write (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287748] __vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287749] vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287750] ksys_write (??:?) [ 18.287750] sys_write (??:?) [ 18.287751] do_fast_syscall_32 (??:?) [ 18.287752] entry_SYSENTER_32 (??:?) [ 18.287752] [ 18.287753] -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: [ 18.287756] [ 18.287756] -> #0 (console_owner){..-.}: [ 18.287759] check_prevs_add (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287760] validate_chain+0x84a/0xe00 [ 18.287761] __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287761] lock_acquire (??:?) [ 18.287762] console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287763] vprintk_emit (??:?) [ 18.287764] vprintk_default (??:?) [ 18.287764] vprintk_func (??:?) [ 18.287765] printk (??:?) [ 18.287766] get_random_u32 (??:?) [ 18.287767] shuffle_freelist (slub.c:?) [ 18.287767] allocate_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287768] new_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287769] ___slab_alloc+0x6d0/0xb20 [ 18.287770] __slab_alloc+0xd6/0x2e0 [ 18.287770] __kmalloc (??:?) [ 18.287771] tty_buffer_alloc (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287772] __tty_buffer_request_room (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287773] tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag (??:?) [ 18.287774] pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287775] process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287776] n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287777] tty_write (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287778] __vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287779] vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287780] ksys_write (??:?) [ 18.287780] sys_write (??:?) [ 18.287781] do_fast_syscall_32 (??:?) [ 18.287782] entry_SYSENTER_32 (??:?) [ 18.287783] [ 18.287783] other info that might help us debug this: [ 18.287784] [ 18.287785] Chain exists of: [ 18.287785] console_owner --> &port_lock_key --> &(&port->lock)->rlock [ 18.287789] [ 18.287790] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 18.287790] [ 18.287791] CPU0 CPU1 [ 18.287792] ---- ---- [ 18.287792] lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock); [ 18.287794] lock(&port_lock_key); [ 18.287814] lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock); [ 18.287815] lock(console_owner); [ 18.287817] [ 18.287818] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 18.287818] [ 18.287819] 6 locks held by stop/202: [ 18.287820] #0: (ptrval) (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: ldsem_down_read (??:?) [ 18.287823] #1: (ptrval) (&tty->atomic_write_lock){+.+.}, at: tty_write_lock (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287826] #2: (ptrval) (&o_tty->termios_rwsem/1){++++}, at: n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287830] #3: (ptrval) (&ldata->output_lock){+.+.}, at: process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287834] #4: (ptrval) (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-...}, at: pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287838] #5: (ptrval) (console_lock){+.+.}, at: console_trylock_spinning (printk.c:?) [ 18.287841] [ 18.287842] stack backtrace: [ 18.287843] CPU: 0 PID: 202 Comm: stop Not tainted 4.19.248-00165-g3d1f971aa81f #1 [ 18.287843] Call Trace: [ 18.287844] dump_stack (??:?) [ 18.287845] print_circular_bug.cold+0x78/0x8b [ 18.287846] check_prev_add+0x66a/0xd20 [ 18.287847] check_prevs_add (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287848] validate_chain+0x84a/0xe00 [ 18.287848] __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287849] lock_acquire (??:?) [ 18.287850] ? console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287851] console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287851] ? console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287852] ? native_save_fl (??:?) [ 18.287853] vprintk_emit (??:?) [ 18.287854] vprintk_default (??:?) [ 18.287855] vprintk_func (??:?) [ 18.287855] printk (??:?) [ 18.287856] get_random_u32 (??:?) [ 18.287857] ? shuffle_freelist (slub.c:?) [ 18.287858] shuffle_freelist (slub.c:?) [ 18.287858] ? page_address (??:?) [ 18.287859] allocate_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287860] new_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287861] ? pvclock_clocksource_read (??:?) [ 18.287862] ___slab_alloc+0x6d0/0xb20 [ 18.287862] ? kvm_sched_clock_read (kvmclock.c:?) [ 18.287863] ? __slab_alloc+0xbc/0x2e0 [ 18.287864] ? native_wbinvd (paravirt.c:?) [ 18.287865] __slab_alloc+0xd6/0x2e0 [ 18.287865] __kmalloc (??:?) [ 18.287866] ? __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287867] ? tty_buffer_alloc (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287868] tty_buffer_alloc (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287869] __tty_buffer_request_room (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287869] tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag (??:?) [ 18.287870] pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287871] process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287872] n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287873] ? print_dl_stats (??:?) [ 18.287874] ? n_tty_ioctl (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287874] tty_write (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287875] ? n_tty_ioctl (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287876] ? tty_write_unlock (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287877] __vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287877] vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287878] ? __fget_light (file.c:?) [ 18.287879] ksys_write (??:?) Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Lech Perczak <l.perczak@camlintechnologies.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Ytz+lo4zRQYG3JUR@xsang-OptiPlex-9020 Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f17c31c48e5cde9895a491d91c424eeeada3e134 upstream. Don't BUG/WARN on interrupt injection due to GIF being cleared, since it's trivial for userspace to force the situation via KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS (even if having at least a WARN there would be correct for KVM internally generated injections). kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:3386! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 15 PID: 926 Comm: smm_test Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3+ #264 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:svm_inject_irq+0xab/0xb0 [kvm_amd] Code: <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 80 3d ac b3 01 00 00 55 48 89 f5 53 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000b37d88 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810a234ac0 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc90000b37df7 RDI: ffff88810a234ac0 RBP: ffffc90000b37df7 R08: ffff88810a1fa410 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888109571000 R14: ffff88810a234ac0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000001821380(0000) GS:ffff88846fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f74fc550008 CR3: 000000010a6fe000 CR4: 0000000000350ea0 Call Trace: <TASK> inject_pending_event+0x2f7/0x4c0 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x791/0x17a0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x26d/0x650 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae </TASK> Fixes: 219b65d ("KVM: SVM: Improve nested interrupt injection") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com> Message-Id: <35426af6e123cbe91ec7ce5132ce72521f02b1b5.1651440202.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 06674fc7c003b9d0aa1d37fef7ab2c24802cc6ad upstream. The driver use the non-managed form of the register function in isl29028_remove(). To keep the release order as mirroring the ordering in probe, the driver should use non-managed form in probe, too. The following log reveals it: [ 32.374955] isl29028 0-0010: remove [ 32.376861] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI [ 32.377676] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037] [ 32.379432] RIP: 0010:kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x28/0xe0 [ 32.385461] Call Trace: [ 32.385807] sysfs_unmerge_group+0x59/0x110 [ 32.386110] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x58/0xc0 [ 32.386391] device_del+0x296/0xe50 [ 32.386959] cdev_device_del+0x1d/0xd0 [ 32.387231] devm_iio_device_unreg+0x27/0xb0 [ 32.387542] devres_release_group+0x319/0x3d0 [ 32.388162] i2c_device_remove+0x93/0x1f0 Fixes: 2db5054 ("staging: iio: isl29028: add runtime power management support") Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220717004241.2281028-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d17f744e883b2f8d13cca252d71cfe8ace346f7d upstream. There's a KASAN warning in raid10_remove_disk when running the lvm test lvconvert-raid-reshape.sh. We fix this warning by verifying that the value "number" is valid. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10] Read of size 8 at addr ffff889108f3d300 by task mdX_raid10/124682 CPU: 3 PID: 124682 Comm: mdX_raid10 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44 print_report.cold+0x45/0x57a ? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18 ? raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10] kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0 ? raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10] raid10_remove_disk+0x61/0x2a0 [raid10] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-76, logical block 15344, async page read ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x1e0/0x1e0 remove_and_add_spares+0x367/0x8a0 [md_mod] ? super_written+0x1c0/0x1c0 [md_mod] ? mutex_trylock+0xac/0x120 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x72/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0xc0/0xc0 md_check_recovery+0x848/0x960 [md_mod] raid10d+0xcf/0x3360 [raid10] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x185/0x1a0 ? rb_erase+0x4d4/0x620 ? var_wake_function+0xe0/0xe0 ? psi_group_change+0x411/0x500 ? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0 ? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18 ? raid10_sync_request+0x36c0/0x36c0 [raid10] ? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x19/0x40 ? del_timer_sync+0xa9/0x100 ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xc0/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0 ? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x11/0x24 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x68/0xa0 ? finish_wait+0xa3/0x100 md_thread+0x161/0x260 [md_mod] ? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0 ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x2c0/0x2c0 ? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod] kthread+0x148/0x180 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 124495: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_kmalloc+0x80/0xa0 setup_conf+0x140/0x5c0 [raid10] raid10_run+0x4cd/0x740 [raid10] md_run+0x6f9/0x1300 [md_mod] raid_ctr+0x2531/0x4ac0 [dm_raid] dm_table_add_target+0x2b0/0x620 [dm_mod] table_load+0x1c8/0x400 [dm_mod] ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod] dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod] __do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9e/0xc0 kvfree_call_rcu+0x84/0x480 timerfd_release+0x82/0x140 L __fput+0xfa/0x400 task_work_run+0x80/0xc0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x155/0x160 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x40 do_syscall_64+0x42/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Second to last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9e/0xc0 kvfree_call_rcu+0x84/0x480 timerfd_release+0x82/0x140 __fput+0xfa/0x400 task_work_run+0x80/0xc0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x155/0x160 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x40 do_syscall_64+0x42/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff889108f3d200 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of 256-byte region [ffff889108f3d200, ffff889108f3d300) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:000000007ef2a34c refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1108f3c head:000000007ef2a34c order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2) raw: 4000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 ffff889100042b40 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff889108f3d200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff889108f3d280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffff889108f3d300: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ ffff889108f3d380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff889108f3d400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit af483947d472eccb79e42059276c4deed76f99a6 ] emulation_proc_handler() changes table->data for proc_dointvec_minmax and can generate the following Oops if called concurrently with itself: | Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010 | Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP | Call trace: | update_insn_emulation_mode+0xc0/0x148 | emulation_proc_handler+0x64/0xb8 | proc_sys_call_handler+0x9c/0xf8 | proc_sys_write+0x18/0x20 | __vfs_write+0x20/0x48 | vfs_write+0xe4/0x1d0 | ksys_write+0x70/0xf8 | __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x28 | el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0x1c0 | el0_svc_handler+0x2c/0xa0 | el0_svc+0x8/0x200 To fix this issue, keep the table->data as &insn->current_mode and use container_of() to retrieve the insn pointer. Another mutex is used to protect against the current_mode update but not for retrieving insn_emulation as table->data is no longer changing. Co-developed-by: hewenliang <hewenliang4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: hewenliang <hewenliang4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Haibin Zhang <haibinzhang@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128090324.2727688-1-hewenliang4@huawei.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9A004C03-250B-46C5-BF39-782D7551B00E@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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…aborted
[ Upstream commit 4a734f0869f970b8a9b65062ea40b09a5da9dba8 ]
Following process will fail assertion 'jh->b_frozen_data == NULL' in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata():
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
unlink(dir/a)
jh->b_transaction = trans1
jh->b_jlist = BJ_Metadata
journal->j_running_transaction = NULL
trans1->t_state = T_COMMIT
unlink(dir/b)
handle->h_trans = trans2
do_get_write_access
jh->b_modified = 0
jh->b_frozen_data = frozen_buffer
jh->b_next_transaction = trans2
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata
is_handle_aborted
is_journal_aborted // return false
--> jbd2 abort <--
while (commit_transaction->t_buffers)
if (is_journal_aborted)
jbd2_journal_refile_buffer
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer
WRITE_ONCE(jh->b_transaction,
jh->b_next_transaction)
WRITE_ONCE(jh->b_next_transaction, NULL)
__jbd2_journal_file_buffer(jh, BJ_Reserved)
J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_frozen_data == NULL) // assertion failure !
The reproducer (See detail in [Link]) reports:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1629!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 584 Comm: unlink Tainted: G W
5.19.0-rc6-00115-g4a57a8400075-dirty #697
RIP: 0010:jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x3c5/0x470
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000be7ce0 EFLAGS: 00010202
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xa0/0x290
ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock+0x10c/0x1d0
ext4_delete_entry+0x104/0x200
__ext4_unlink+0x22b/0x360
ext4_unlink+0x275/0x390
vfs_unlink+0x20b/0x4c0
do_unlinkat+0x42f/0x4c0
__x64_sys_unlink+0x37/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
After journal aborting, __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer() is executed with
holding @jH->b_state_lock, we can fix it by moving 'is_handle_aborted()'
into the area protected by @jH->b_state_lock.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216251
Fixes: 470decc ("[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbd")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715125152.4022726-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2f1c4523f7a3aaabe7e53d3ebd378292947e95c8 ] Since the user can control the arguments of the ioctl() from the user space, under special arguments that may result in a divide-by-zero bug in: drivers/video/fbdev/arkfb.c:784: ark_set_pixclock(info, (hdiv * info->var.pixclock) / hmul); with hdiv=1, pixclock=1 and hmul=2 you end up with (1*1)/2 = (int) 0. and then in: drivers/video/fbdev/arkfb.c:504: rv = dac_set_freq(par->dac, 0, 1000000000 / pixclock); we'll get a division-by-zero. The following log can reveal it: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI RIP: 0010:ark_set_pixclock drivers/video/fbdev/arkfb.c:504 [inline] RIP: 0010:arkfb_set_par+0x10fc/0x24c0 drivers/video/fbdev/arkfb.c:784 Call Trace: fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1034 do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1110 fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1189 Fix this by checking the argument of ark_set_pixclock() first. Fixes: 681e147 ("arkfb: new framebuffer driver for ARK Logic cards") Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 1fbeea217d8f297fe0e0956a1516d14ba97d0396 upstream. There is this warning when using a kernel with the address sanitizer and running this testsuite: https://gitlab.com/cki-project/kernel-tests/-/tree/main/storage/swraid/scsi_raid ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888079d2c7e8 by task lvcreate/13319 CPU: 0 PID: 13319 Comm: lvcreate Not tainted 5.18.0-0.rc3.<snip> #1 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9c print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1e0 print_report.cold+0x55/0x244 kasan_report+0xc9/0x100 raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid] dm_ima_measure_on_table_load+0x4b8/0xca0 [dm_mod] table_load+0x35c/0x630 [dm_mod] ctl_ioctl+0x411/0x630 [dm_mod] dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10 [dm_mod] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12a/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80 The warning is caused by reading conf->max_nr_stripes in raid_status. The code in raid_status reads mddev->private, casts it to struct r5conf and reads the entry max_nr_stripes. However, if we have different raid type than 4/5/6, mddev->private doesn't point to struct r5conf; it may point to struct r0conf, struct r1conf, struct r10conf or struct mpconf. If we cast a pointer to one of these structs to struct r5conf, we will be reading invalid memory and KASAN warns about it. Fix this bug by reading struct r5conf only if raid type is 4, 5 or 6. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8d48562a2729742f767b0fdd994d6b2a56a49c63 upstream.
The recent change to get_phb_number() causes a DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
warning on some systems:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
1 lock held by swapper/1:
#0: c157efb0 (hose_spinlock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: pcibios_alloc_controller+0x64/0x220
Preemption disabled at:
[<00000000>] 0x0
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard+ #1
Call Trace:
[d101dc90] [c073b264] dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x8c (unreliable)
[d101dcb0] [c0093b70] __might_resched+0x258/0x2a8
[d101dcd0] [c0d3e634] __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x6ec
[d101dd50] [c0a84174] of_alias_get_id+0x50/0xf4
[d101dd80] [c002ec78] pcibios_alloc_controller+0x1b8/0x220
[d101ddd0] [c140c9dc] pmac_pci_init+0x198/0x784
[d101de50] [c140852c] discover_phbs+0x30/0x4c
[d101de60] [c0007fd4] do_one_initcall+0x94/0x344
[d101ded0] [c1403b40] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a8/0x22c
[d101df10] [c00086e0] kernel_init+0x34/0x160
[d101df30] [c001b334] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
This is because pcibios_alloc_controller() holds hose_spinlock but
of_alias_get_id() takes of_mutex which can sleep.
The hose_spinlock protects the phb_bitmap, and also the hose_list, but
it doesn't need to be held while get_phb_number() calls the OF routines,
because those are only looking up information in the device tree.
So fix it by having get_phb_number() take the hose_spinlock itself, only
where required, and then dropping the lock before returning.
pcibios_alloc_controller() then needs to take the lock again before the
list_add() but that's safe, the order of the list is not important.
Fixes: 0fe1e96fef0a ("powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815065550.1303620-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 40bf722f8064f50200b8c4f8946cd625b441dda9 ]
Since the user can control the arguments of the ioctl() from the user
space, under special arguments that may result in a divide-by-zero bug.
If the user provides an improper 'pixclock' value that makes the argumet
of i740_calc_vclk() less than 'I740_RFREQ_FIX', it will cause a
divide-by-zero bug in:
drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:353 p_best = min(15, ilog2(I740_MAX_VCO_FREQ / (freq / I740_RFREQ_FIX)));
The following log can reveal it:
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
RIP: 0010:i740_calc_vclk drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:353 [inline]
RIP: 0010:i740fb_decode_var drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:646 [inline]
RIP: 0010:i740fb_set_par+0x163f/0x3b70 drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:742
Call Trace:
fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1034
do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1110
fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1189
Fix this by checking the argument of i740_calc_vclk() first.
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7997eff82828304b780dc0a39707e1946d6f1ebf ] Harshit Mogalapalli says: In ebt_do_table() function dereferencing 'private->hook_entry[hook]' can lead to NULL pointer dereference. [..] Kernel panic: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f] [..] RIP: 0010:ebt_do_table+0x1dc/0x1ce0 Code: 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 5c 16 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8b 6c df 08 48 8d 7d 2c 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 88 [..] Call Trace: nf_hook_slow+0xb1/0x170 __br_forward+0x289/0x730 maybe_deliver+0x24b/0x380 br_flood+0xc6/0x390 br_dev_xmit+0xa2e/0x12c0 For some reason ebtables rejects blobs that provide entry points that are not supported by the table, but what it should instead reject is the opposite: blobs that DO NOT provide an entry point supported by the table. t->valid_hooks is the bitmask of hooks (input, forward ...) that will see packets. Providing an entry point that is not support is harmless (never called/used), but the inverse isn't: it results in a crash because the ebtables traverser doesn't expect a NULL blob for a location its receiving packets for. Instead of fixing all the individual checks, do what iptables is doing and reject all blobs that differ from the expected hooks. Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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…ace is dead
commit c3b0f72e805f0801f05fa2aa52011c4bfc694c44 upstream.
ftrace_startup does not remove ops from ftrace_ops_list when
ftrace_startup_enable fails:
register_ftrace_function
ftrace_startup
__register_ftrace_function
...
add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops)
...
...
ftrace_startup_enable // if ftrace failed to modify, ftrace_disabled is set to 1
...
return 0 // ops is in the ftrace_ops_list.
When ftrace_disabled = 1, unregister_ftrace_function simply returns without doing anything:
unregister_ftrace_function
ftrace_shutdown
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return -ENODEV; // return here, __unregister_ftrace_function is not executed,
// as a result, ops is still in the ftrace_ops_list
__unregister_ftrace_function
...
If ops is dynamically allocated, it will be free later, in this case,
is_ftrace_trampoline accesses NULL pointer:
is_ftrace_trampoline
ftrace_ops_trampoline
do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) // OOPS! op may be NULL!
Syzkaller reports as follows:
[ 1203.506103] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000010b
[ 1203.508039] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 1203.508798] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 1203.509558] PGD 800000011660b067 P4D 800000011660b067 PUD 130fb8067 PMD 0
[ 1203.510560] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[ 1203.511189] CPU: 6 PID: 29532 Comm: syz-executor.2 Tainted: G B W 5.10.0 #8
[ 1203.512324] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 1203.513895] RIP: 0010:is_ftrace_trampoline+0x26/0xb0
[ 1203.514644] Code: ff eb d3 90 41 55 41 54 49 89 fc 55 53 e8 f2 00 fd ff 48 8b 1d 3b 35 5d 03 e8 e6 00 fd ff 48 8d bb 90 00 00 00 e8 2a 81 26 00 <48> 8b ab 90 00 00 00 48 85 ed 74 1d e8 c9 00 fd ff 48 8d bb 98 00
[ 1203.518838] RSP: 0018:ffffc900012cf960 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 1203.520092] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000007b RCX: ffffffff8a331866
[ 1203.521469] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 000000000000010b
[ 1203.522583] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8df18b07
[ 1203.523550] R10: fffffbfff1be3160 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000478399
[ 1203.524596] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888145088000 R15: 0000000000000008
[ 1203.525634] FS: 00007f429f5f4700(0000) GS:ffff8881daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1203.526801] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1203.527626] CR2: 000000000000010b CR3: 0000000170e1e001 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[ 1203.528611] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1203.529605] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Therefore, when ftrace_startup_enable fails, we need to rollback registration
process and remove ops from ftrace_ops_list.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220818032659.56209-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…ker() commit 6788ba8aed4e28e90f72d68a9d794e34eac17295 upstream. This patch fixes an intra-object buffer overflow in brcmfmac that occurs when the device provides a 'bsscfgidx' equal to or greater than the buffer size. The patch adds a check that leads to a safe failure if that is the case. This fixes CVE-2022-3628. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/fweh.c index 52 is out of range for type 'brcmf_if *[16]' CPU: 0 PID: 1898 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G O 5.14.0+ #132 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events brcmf_fweh_event_worker Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x69/0x80 ? memcpy+0x39/0x60 brcmf_fweh_event_worker+0xae1/0xc00 ? brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x100/0x100 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0 process_one_work+0x873/0x13e0 ? lock_release+0x640/0x640 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x320/0x320 ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 worker_thread+0x8b/0xd10 ? __kthread_parkme+0xd9/0x1d0 ? process_one_work+0x13e0/0x13e0 kthread+0x379/0x450 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30 ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 ================================================================================ general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe5601c0020023fff: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x2b0100010011fff8-0x2b0100010011ffff] CPU: 0 PID: 1898 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G O 5.14.0+ #132 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events brcmf_fweh_event_worker RIP: 0010:brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x42/0x100 Code: 89 f5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 e8 79 0b 38 fe 48 85 ed 74 7e e8 6f 0b 38 fe 48 89 ea 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 8b 00 00 00 4c 8b 7d 00 44 89 e0 48 ba 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000259fbd8 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888115d8cd50 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0560200020023fff RSI: ffffffff8304bc91 RDI: ffff888115d8cd50 RBP: 2b0100010011ffff R08: ffff888112340050 R09: ffffed1023549809 R10: ffff88811aa4c047 R11: ffffed1023549808 R12: 0000000000000045 R13: ffffc9000259fca0 R14: ffff888112340050 R15: ffff888112340000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000004053ccc0 CR3: 0000000112740000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: brcmf_fweh_event_worker+0x117/0xc00 ? brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x100/0x100 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0 process_one_work+0x873/0x13e0 ? lock_release+0x640/0x640 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x320/0x320 ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 worker_thread+0x8b/0xd10 ? __kthread_parkme+0xd9/0x1d0 ? process_one_work+0x13e0/0x13e0 kthread+0x379/0x450 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30 ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Modules linked in: 88XXau(O) 88x2bu(O) ---[ end trace 41d302138f3ff55a ]--- RIP: 0010:brcmf_fweh_call_event_handler.isra.0+0x42/0x100 Code: 89 f5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 e8 79 0b 38 fe 48 85 ed 74 7e e8 6f 0b 38 fe 48 89 ea 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 8b 00 00 00 4c 8b 7d 00 44 89 e0 48 ba 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000259fbd8 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888115d8cd50 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0560200020023fff RSI: ffffffff8304bc91 RDI: ffff888115d8cd50 RBP: 2b0100010011ffff R08: ffff888112340050 R09: ffffed1023549809 R10: ffff88811aa4c047 R11: ffffed1023549808 R12: 0000000000000045 R13: ffffc9000259fca0 R14: ffff888112340050 R15: ffff888112340000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000004053ccc0 CR3: 0000000112740000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Reported-by: Dokyung Song <dokyungs@yonsei.ac.kr> Reported-by: Jisoo Jang <jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr> Reported-by: Minsuk Kang <linuxlovemin@yonsei.ac.kr> Reviewed-by: Arend van Spriel <aspriel@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dokyung Song <dokyung.song@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021061359.GA550858@laguna Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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zone_watermark_fast was introduced by commit 48ee5f3 ("mm, page_alloc: shortcut watermark checks for order-0 pages"). The commit simply checks if free pages is bigger than watermark without additional calculation such like reducing watermark. It considered free cma pages but it did not consider highatomic reserved. This may incur exhaustion of free pages except high order atomic free pages. Assume that reserved_highatomic pageblock is bigger than watermark min, and there are only few free pages except high order atomic free. Because zone_watermark_fast passes the allocation without considering high order atomic free, normal reclaimable allocation like GFP_HIGHUSER will consume all the free pages. Then finally order-0 atomic allocation may fail on allocation. This means watermark min is not protected against non-atomic allocation. The order-0 atomic allocation with ALLOC_HARDER unwantedly can be failed. Additionally the __GFP_MEMALLOC allocation with ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS also can be failed. To avoid the problem, zone_watermark_fast should consider highatomic reserve. If the actual size of high atomic free is counted accurately like cma free, we may use it. On this patch just use nr_reserved_highatomic. Additionally introduce __zone_watermark_unusable_free to factor out common parts between zone_watermark_fast and __zone_watermark_ok. This is an example of ALLOC_HARDER allocation failure using v4.19 based kernel. Binder:9343_3: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x480020(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null) Call trace: [<ffffff8008f40f8c>] dump_stack+0xb8/0xf0 [<ffffff8008223320>] warn_alloc+0xd8/0x12c [<ffffff80082245e4>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x120c/0x1250 [<ffffff800827f6e8>] new_slab+0x128/0x604 [<ffffff800827b0cc>] ___slab_alloc+0x508/0x670 [<ffffff800827ba00>] __kmalloc+0x2f8/0x310 [<ffffff80084ac3e0>] context_struct_to_string+0x104/0x1cc [<ffffff80084ad8fc>] security_sid_to_context_core+0x74/0x144 [<ffffff80084ad880>] security_sid_to_context+0x10/0x18 [<ffffff800849bd80>] selinux_secid_to_secctx+0x20/0x28 [<ffffff800849109c>] security_secid_to_secctx+0x3c/0x70 [<ffffff8008bfe118>] binder_transaction+0xe68/0x454c Mem-Info: active_anon:102061 inactive_anon:81551 isolated_anon:0 active_file:59102 inactive_file:68924 isolated_file:64 unevictable:611 dirty:63 writeback:0 unstable:0 slab_reclaimable:13324 slab_unreclaimable:44354 mapped:83015 shmem:4858 pagetables:26316 bounce:0 free:2727 free_pcp:1035 free_cma:178 Node 0 active_anon:408244kB inactive_anon:326204kB active_file:236408kB inactive_file:275696kB unevictable:2444kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):256kB mapped:332060kB dirty:252kB writeback:0kB shmem:19432kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no Normal free:10908kB min:6192kB low:44388kB high:47060kB active_anon:409160kB inactive_anon:325924kB active_file:235820kB inactive_file:276628kB unevictable:2444kB writepending:252kB present:3076096kB managed:2673676kB mlocked:2444kB kernel_stack:62512kB pagetables:105264kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:4140kB local_pcp:40kB free_cma:712kB lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 Normal: 505*4kB (H) 357*8kB (H) 201*16kB (H) 65*32kB (H) 1*64kB (H) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 10236kB 138826 total pagecache pages 5460 pages in swap cache Swap cache stats: add 8273090, delete 8267506, find 1004381/4060142 This is an example of ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS allocation failure using v4.14 based kernel. kswapd0: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x140000a(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_MOVABLE), nodemask=(null) kswapd0 cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0 CPU: 4 PID: 1221 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.14.113-18770262-userdebug #1 Call trace: [<0000000000000000>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248 [<0000000000000000>] show_stack+0x18/0x20 [<0000000000000000>] __dump_stack+0x20/0x28 [<0000000000000000>] dump_stack+0x68/0x90 [<0000000000000000>] warn_alloc+0x104/0x198 [<0000000000000000>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xdc0/0xdf0 [<0000000000000000>] zs_malloc+0x148/0x3d0 [<0000000000000000>] zram_bvec_rw+0x410/0x798 [<0000000000000000>] zram_rw_page+0x88/0xdc [<0000000000000000>] bdev_write_page+0x70/0xbc [<0000000000000000>] __swap_writepage+0x58/0x37c [<0000000000000000>] swap_writepage+0x40/0x4c [<0000000000000000>] shrink_page_list+0xc30/0xf48 [<0000000000000000>] shrink_inactive_list+0x2b0/0x61c [<0000000000000000>] shrink_node_memcg+0x23c/0x618 [<0000000000000000>] shrink_node+0x1c8/0x304 [<0000000000000000>] kswapd+0x680/0x7c4 [<0000000000000000>] kthread+0x110/0x120 [<0000000000000000>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Mem-Info: active_anon:111826 inactive_anon:65557 isolated_anon:0\x0a active_file:44260 inactive_file:83422 isolated_file:0\x0a unevictable:4158 dirty:117 writeback:0 unstable:0\x0a slab_reclaimable:13943 slab_unreclaimable:43315\x0a mapped:102511 shmem:3299 pagetables:19566 bounce:0\x0a free:3510 free_pcp:553 free_cma:0 Node 0 active_anon:447304kB inactive_anon:262228kB active_file:177040kB inactive_file:333688kB unevictable:16632kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:410044kB d irty:468kB writeback:0kB shmem:13196kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no Normal free:14040kB min:7440kB low:94500kB high:98136kB reserved_highatomic:32768KB active_anon:447336kB inactive_anon:261668kB active_file:177572kB inactive_file:333768k B unevictable:16632kB writepending:480kB present:4081664kB managed:3637088kB mlocked:16632kB kernel_stack:47072kB pagetables:78264kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:2280kB local_pcp:720kB free_cma:0kB [ 4738.329607] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 Normal: 860*4kB (H) 453*8kB (H) 180*16kB (H) 26*32kB (H) 34*64kB (H) 6*128kB (H) 2*256kB (H) 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 14232kB This is trace log which shows GFP_HIGHUSER consumes free pages right before ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS. <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213383: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000d2be5665 pfn=970744 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213385: mm_page_alloc: page=000000004b2335c2 pfn=970745 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213387: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000017272e1 pfn=970278 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213389: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000c4be79fb pfn=970279 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213391: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000f8a51d4f pfn=970260 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213393: mm_page_alloc: page=000000006ba8f5ac pfn=970261 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213395: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000819f1cd3 pfn=970196 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO <...>-22275 [006] .... 889.213396: mm_page_alloc: page=00000000f6b72a64 pfn=970197 order=0 migratetype=0 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO kswapd0-1207 [005] ...1 889.213398: mm_page_alloc: page= (null) pfn=0 order=0 migratetype=1 nr_free=3650 gfp_flags=GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_MOVABLE [jaewon31.kim@samsung.com: remove redundant code for high-order] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623035242.27232-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Reported-by: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619235958.11283-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit f27ce0e14088b23f8d54ae4a44f70307ec420e64) Change-Id: I2638d575f809e885272c3b2a4e5100f2d6b8934d Bug: 175184106 Signed-off-by: UtsavBalar1231 <utsavbalar1231@gmail.com>
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Dec 6, 2022
Consider the following sequence of events in a PREEMPT=y kernel: 1. All CPUs corresponding to a given rcu_node structure go offline. A new grace period starts just after the CPU-hotplug code path does its synchronize_rcu() for the last CPU, so at least this CPU is present in that structure's ->qsmask. 2. Before the grace period ends, a CPU comes back online, and not just any CPU, but the one corresponding to a non-zero bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmask. 3. A task running on the newly onlined CPU is preempted while in an RCU read-side critical section. Because this CPU's ->qsmask bit is net, not only does this task queue itself on the leaf rcu_node structure's ->blkd_tasks list, it also sets that structure's ->gp_tasks pointer to reference it. 4. The grace period started in #1 above comes to an end. This results in rcu_gp_cleanup() being invoked, which, among other things, checks to make sure that there are no tasks blocking the just-ended grace period, that is, that all ->gp_tasks pointers are NULL. The ->gp_tasks pointer corresponding to the task preempted in #3 above is non-NULL, which results in a splat. This splat is a false positive. The task's RCU read-side critical section cannot have begun before the just-ended grace period because this would mean either: (1) The CPU came online before the grace period started, which cannot have happened because the grace period started before that CPU was all the way offline, or (2) The task started its RCU read-side critical section on some other CPU, but then it would have had to have been preempted before migrating to this CPU, which would mean that it would have instead queued itself on that other CPU's rcu_node structure. This commit eliminates this false positive by adding code to the end of rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu() that reports a quiescent state to RCU, which has the side-effect of clearing that CPU's ->qsmask bit, preventing the above scenario. This approach has the added benefit of more promptly reporting quiescent states corresponding to offline CPUs. Note well that the call to rcu_report_qs_rnp() reporting the quiescent state must come -before- the clearing of this CPU's bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. Otherwise, lockdep-RCU will complain bitterly about quiescent states coming from an offline CPU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <panchajanya@azure-dev.live>
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Consider the following sequence of events in a PREEMPT=y kernel: 1. All but one of the CPUs corresponding to a given leaf rcu_node structure go offline. Each of these CPUs clears its bit in that structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. 2. A new grace period starts, and rcu_gp_init() scans the leaf rcu_node structures, applying CPU-hotplug changes since the start of the previous grace period, including those changes in #1 above. This copies each leaf structure's ->qsmaskinitnext to its ->qsmask field, which represents the CPUs that this new grace period will wait on. Each copy operation is done holding the corresponding leaf rcu_node structure's ->lock, and at the end of this scan, rcu_gp_init() holds no locks. 3. The last CPU corresponding to #1's leaf rcu_node structure goes offline, clearing its bit in that structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field, but not touching the ->qsmaskinit field. Note that rcu_gp_init() is not currently holding any locks! This CPU does -not- report a quiescent state because the grace period has not yet initialized itself sufficiently to have set any bits in any of the leaf rcu_node structures' ->qsmask fields. 4. The rcu_gp_init() function continues initializing the new grace period, copying each leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinit field to its ->qsmask field while holding the corresponding ->lock. This sets the ->qsmask bit corresponding to #3's CPU. 5. Before the grace period ends, #3's CPU comes back online. Because te grace period has not yet done any force-quiescent-state scans (which would report a quiescent state on behalf of any offline CPUs), this CPU's ->qsmask bit is still set. 6. A task running on the newly onlined CPU is preempted while in an RCU read-side critical section. Because this CPU's ->qsmask bit is net, not only does this task queue itself on the leaf rcu_node structure's ->blkd_tasks list, it also sets that structure's ->gp_tasks pointer to reference it. 7. The grace period started in #1 above comes to an end. This results in rcu_gp_cleanup() being invoked, which, among other things, checks to make sure that there are no tasks blocking the just-ended grace period, that is, that all ->gp_tasks pointers are NULL. The ->gp_tasks pointer corresponding to the task preempted in #3 above is non-NULL, which results in a splat. This splat is a false positive. The task's RCU read-side critical section cannot have begun before the just-ended grace period because this would mean either: (1) The CPU came online before the grace period started, which cannot have happened because the grace period started before that CPU went offline, or (2) The task started its RCU read-side critical section on some other CPU, but then it would have had to have been preempted before migrating to this CPU, which would mean that it would have instead queued itself on that other CPU's rcu_node structure. RCU's grace periods thus are working correctly. Or, more accurately, that remaining bugs in RCU's grace periods are elsewhere. This commit eliminates this false positive by adding code to the end of rcu_cpu_starting() that reports a quiescent state to RCU, which has the side-effect of clearing that CPU's ->qsmask bit, preventing the above scenario. This approach has the added benefit of more promptly reporting quiescent states corresponding to offline CPUs. Nevertheless, this commit does -not- remove the need for the force-quiescent-state scans to check for offline CPUs, given that a CPU might remain offline indefinitely. And without the checks in the force-quiescent-state scans, the grace period would also persist indefinitely, which could result in hangs or memory exhaustion. Note well that the call to rcu_report_qs_rnp() reporting the quiescent state must come -after- the setting of this CPU's bit in the leaf rcu_node structure's ->qsmaskinitnext field. Otherwise, lockdep-RCU will complain bitterly about quiescent states coming from an offline CPU. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <panchajanya@azure-dev.live>
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