feat(image-adapter): improve error handling and status codes

[iDVB]

Moved to new PR against a non-main branch.
Original PR here: #886

Fixes #885

[changeset-bot]

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Latest commit: 6f0044b

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[pkg-pr-new]

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pnpm add https://pkg.pr.new/@opennextjs/aws@893

commit: 6f0044b

[vicb]

Could you please add a changeset? (pnpm changeset)

Thanks!