Using the GTFS pathways extension, one can specify ways to get into stations, from one platform to another, etc. This will hopefully help a lot with accessibility & routing time computations. See google/transit#108 for details.
Let's generate this data from OSM, which has some elevators, entrances and pathways through stations mapped, as well as other official and non-official transit data sources!
This Issue is intended to be a tracking issue, linking to other Issues or projects working on this.