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Implement IEC 61853 module temperature model #834

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58 changes: 58 additions & 0 deletions pvlib/temperature.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -269,3 +269,61 @@ def pvsyst_cell(poa_global, temp_air, wind_speed=1.0, u_c=29.0, u_v=0.0,
heat_input = poa_global * alpha_absorption * (1 - eta_m)
temp_difference = heat_input / total_loss_factor
return temp_air + temp_difference


def faiman(poa_global, temp_air, wind_speed=1.0, u0=25.0, u1=5.0):
'''
Calculate cell/module temperature using an empirical heat loss factor
model as proposed by Faiman [2] and adopted in the IEC 61853 standards [1].

Usage of this model in the IEC 61853 standard does not distinguish
between cell and module temperature.

Parameters
----------
poa_global : numeric
Total incident irradiance [W/m^2].

temp_air : numeric
Ambient dry bulb temperature [C].

wind_speed : numeric, default 1.0
Wind speed in m/s measured at the same height for which the wind loss
factor was determined. The default value 1.0 m/s is the wind
speed at module height used to determine NOCT. [m/s]

u_c : numeric, default 25.0
Combined heat loss factor coefficient. The default value is
just a round number that is somewhat realistic. [W/(m^2 C)].

u_v : numeric, default 5.0
Combined heat loss factor influenced by wind. The default value is
just a round number that is somewhat realistic. [(W/m^2 C)(m/s)].

Returns
-------
numeric, values in degrees Celsius

Notes
-----
If multiple arguments are vectors they must be the same length.

References
----------
[1] IEC 61853...

[2] Faiman, D. (2008). "Assessing the outdoor operating temperature of
photovoltaic modules." Progress in Photovoltaics 16(4): 307-315.
'''
# Contributed by Anton Driesse (@adriesse), PV Performance Labs. Dec., 2019

# The following lines may seem odd since u0 & u1 are probably scalar,
# but it serves an indirect and easy way of allowing lists and
# tuples for the other function arguments.
u0 = np.asanyarray(u0)
u1 = np.asanyarray(u1)

total_loss_factor = u0 + u1 * wind_speed
heat_input = poa_global
temp_difference = heat_input / total_loss_factor
return temp_air + temp_difference