Description
Submitting Author: Tessa Pierce-Ward (@bluegenes)
All current maintainers: @ctb, @luizirber, @bluegenes
Package Name: sourmash
One-Line Description of Package: sourmash
is a command line tool and Python library for sketching collections of DNA, RNA, and amino acid k-mers for biological sequence search, comparison, and analysis.
Repository Link: https://github.com/sourmash-bio/sourmash
Version submitted: 4.8
Editor: Emily Jane McTavish (@snacktavish)
EiC: @NickleDave
Reviewer 1: Lili Andersson-Li (@LilyAnderssonLee)
Reviewer 2: Elais Player (@elais)
Archive:
Version accepted: v4.8.8
JOSS:
Date accepted (month/day/year): 4/4/2024
Code of Conduct & Commitment to Maintain Package
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Description
- Include a brief paragraph describing what your package does:
Large collections of genomes, transcriptomes, and raw sequencing data sets are readily available in biology. With the scale of data now available, the field needs lightweight computational methods for searching and summarizing the content of both public and private collections.
sourmash
implements FracMinHash sketching, a lightweight technique that supports accurate estimation of overlap and containment between two sequencing data sets.sourmash
provides a flexible set of programmatic functionality for sequence search and comparison, together with a robust and well-tested command-line interface.
Scope
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Please indicate which category or categories.
Check out our package scope page to learn more about our
scope. (If you are unsure of which category you fit, we suggest you make a pre-submission inquiry):- Data retrieval
- Data extraction
- Data processing/munging
- Data deposition
- Data validation and testing
- Data visualization1
- Workflow automation
- Citation management and bibliometrics
- Scientific software wrappers
- Database interoperability
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For all submissions, explain how the and why the package falls under the categories you indicated above. In your explanation, please address the following points (briefly, 1-2 sentences for each):
- Who is the target audience and what are scientific applications of this package?
The target audience for sourmash is biologists looking to compare biological sequencing datasets of any kind.
sourmash
's FracMinHash sketching produces a small, irreversible representation of each dataset, allowing users to search and compare without compromising private data. We provide a user-friendly CLI with mature functionality as well as a python API and experimental Rust API for computational biologists with advanced use cases.
- Are there other Python packages that accomplish the same thing? If so, how does yours differ?
There are a number of sketching tools for genomic data (e.g. Mash, kmindex, Dashing), each of which implements a slightly different sketching technique.
sourmash
's FracMinHash enables accurate comparisons of sets of very different sizes (unlike standard MinHash implemented in, e.g. Mash), enabling analysis of genomes contained within metagenomes (Irber et al. 2022), which supports taxonomic profiling (Portik et al., 2022) and content-based search of publicly-available metagenomes.sourmash
now additionally supports estimation of Average Nucleotide Identity from FracMinHash (Rahman Hera et al., 2023). The sourmash team has focused on maintaining a robust user interface and continually improving functionality and user experience, with ~ monthly software releases.
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Footnotes
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Please fill out a pre-submission inquiry before submitting a data visualization package. ↩
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