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56 changes: 28 additions & 28 deletions Doc/library/pathlib.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1633,6 +1633,34 @@ Copying, renaming and deleting
Added return value, return the new :class:`!Path` instance.


.. method:: Path.delete(ignore_errors=False, on_error=None)

Recursively remove this file or directory tree.

If *ignore_errors* is true, errors resulting from failed removals will be
ignored. If *ignore_errors* is false or omitted, and a function is given to
*on_error*, it will be called each time an exception is raised. If neither
*ignore_errors* nor *on_error* are supplied, exceptions are propagated to
the caller.

If the optional argument *on_error* is specified, it should be a callable;
it will be called with one argument of type :exc:`OSError`. The
callable can handle the error to continue the deletion process or re-raise
it to stop. Note that the filename is available as the
:attr:`~OSError.filename` attribute of the exception object.

.. note::

On platforms that support the necessary fd-based functions, a symlink
attack-resistant version of :meth:`~Path.delete` is used to delete
directory trees. On other platforms, the :func:`~Path.delete`
implementation is susceptible to a symlink attack: given proper timing
and circumstances, attackers can manipulate symlinks on the filesystem
to delete files they would not be able to access otherwise.

.. versionadded:: 3.14


.. method:: Path.unlink(missing_ok=False)

Remove this file or symbolic link. If the path points to a directory,
Expand All @@ -1653,34 +1681,6 @@ Copying, renaming and deleting
Remove this directory. The directory must be empty.


.. method:: Path.rmtree(ignore_errors=False, on_error=None)

Recursively delete this entire directory tree. The path must not refer to a symlink.

If *ignore_errors* is true, errors resulting from failed removals will be
ignored. If *ignore_errors* is false or omitted, and a function is given to
*on_error*, it will be called each time an exception is raised. If neither
*ignore_errors* nor *on_error* are supplied, exceptions are propagated to
the caller.

.. note::

On platforms that support the necessary fd-based functions, a symlink
attack-resistant version of :meth:`~Path.rmtree` is used by default. On
other platforms, the :func:`~Path.rmtree` implementation is susceptible
to a symlink attack: given proper timing and circumstances, attackers
can manipulate symlinks on the filesystem to delete files they would not
be able to access otherwise.

If the optional argument *on_error* is specified, it should be a callable;
it will be called with one argument of type :exc:`OSError`. The
callable can handle the error to continue the deletion process or re-raise
it to stop. Note that the filename is available as the :attr:`~OSError.filename`
attribute of the exception object.

.. versionadded:: 3.14


Permissions and ownership
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

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3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions Doc/whatsnew/3.14.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -141,8 +141,7 @@ pathlib
:func:`shutil.copyfile`.
* :meth:`~pathlib.Path.copytree` copies one directory tree to another, like
:func:`shutil.copytree`.
* :meth:`~pathlib.Path.rmtree` recursively removes a directory tree, like
:func:`shutil.rmtree`.
* :meth:`~pathlib.Path.delete` removes a file or directory tree.

(Contributed by Barney Gale in :gh:`73991`.)

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53 changes: 26 additions & 27 deletions Lib/pathlib/_abc.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -919,15 +919,15 @@ def rmdir(self):
"""
raise UnsupportedOperation(self._unsupported_msg('rmdir()'))

def rmtree(self, ignore_errors=False, on_error=None):
def delete(self, ignore_errors=False, on_error=None):
"""
Recursively delete this directory tree.
Recursively remove this file or directory tree.

If *ignore_errors* is true, exceptions raised from scanning the tree
and removing files and directories are ignored. Otherwise, if
*on_error* is set, it will be called to handle the error. If neither
*ignore_errors* nor *on_error* are set, exceptions are propagated to
the caller.
If *ignore_errors* is true, exceptions raised from scanning the
filesystem and removing files and directories are ignored. Otherwise,
if *on_error* is set, it will be called to handle the error. If
neither *ignore_errors* nor *on_error* are set, exceptions are
propagated to the caller.
"""
if ignore_errors:
def on_error(err):
Expand All @@ -936,26 +936,25 @@ def on_error(err):
def on_error(err):
raise err
try:
if self.is_symlink():
raise OSError("Cannot call rmtree on a symbolic link")
elif self.is_junction():
raise OSError("Cannot call rmtree on a junction")
results = self.walk(
on_error=on_error,
top_down=False, # Bottom-up so we rmdir() empty directories.
follow_symlinks=False)
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in results:
for name in filenames:
try:
dirpath.joinpath(name).unlink()
except OSError as err:
on_error(err)
for name in dirnames:
try:
dirpath.joinpath(name).rmdir()
except OSError as err:
on_error(err)
self.rmdir()
if self.is_dir(follow_symlinks=False):
results = self.walk(
on_error=on_error,
top_down=False, # So we rmdir() empty directories.
follow_symlinks=False)
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in results:
for name in filenames:
try:
dirpath.joinpath(name).unlink()
except OSError as err:
on_error(err)
for name in dirnames:
try:
dirpath.joinpath(name).rmdir()
except OSError as err:
on_error(err)
self.rmdir()
else:
self.unlink()
except OSError as err:
err.filename = str(self)
on_error(err)
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38 changes: 24 additions & 14 deletions Lib/pathlib/_local.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -830,24 +830,34 @@ def rmdir(self):
"""
os.rmdir(self)

def rmtree(self, ignore_errors=False, on_error=None):
def delete(self, ignore_errors=False, on_error=None):
"""
Recursively delete this directory tree.
Recursively remove this file or directory tree.

If *ignore_errors* is true, exceptions raised from scanning the tree
and removing files and directories are ignored. Otherwise, if
*on_error* is set, it will be called to handle the error. If neither
*ignore_errors* nor *on_error* are set, exceptions are propagated to
the caller.
If *ignore_errors* is true, exceptions raised from scanning the
filesystem and removing files and directories are ignored. Otherwise,
if *on_error* is set, it will be called to handle the error. If
neither *ignore_errors* nor *on_error* are set, exceptions are
propagated to the caller.
"""
if on_error:
def onexc(func, filename, err):
err.filename = filename
on_error(err)
else:
if self.is_dir(follow_symlinks=False):
onexc = None
import shutil
shutil.rmtree(str(self), ignore_errors, onexc=onexc)
if on_error:
def onexc(func, filename, err):
err.filename = filename
on_error(err)
import shutil
shutil.rmtree(str(self), ignore_errors, onexc=onexc)
else:
try:
self.unlink()
except OSError as err:
if not ignore_errors:
if on_error:
on_error(err)
else:
raise


def rename(self, target):
"""
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