Problem in static site (ssr=false, prerender=true) after upgrade to 1.27.5

[ff-ils]

Describe the bug

It seems that fix #10988 breaks imports and libraries which use browser objects. The example provided is self contained, but the problem happens also when including external libraries, on which there is no control.
The problem is not present using version 1.27.3

Reproduction

This repo contains a simple example https://github.com/ff-ils/ssr-prerender

Logs

npm run build

> [email protected] build
> vite build


vite v4.5.0 building SSR bundle for production...
✓ 74 modules transformed.

vite v4.5.0 building for production...
✓ 63 modules transformed.
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/version.json                              0.03 kB │ gzip: 0.05 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/.vite/manifest.json                            2.12 kB │ gzip: 0.40 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/nodes/2.cde87348.js             0.43 kB │ gzip: 0.30 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/nodes/0.f700f867.js             0.74 kB │ gzip: 0.48 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/nodes/1.b30bcfe0.js             1.03 kB │ gzip: 0.60 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/chunks/scheduler.e108d1fd.js    2.16 kB │ gzip: 1.02 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/chunks/singletons.94c07e86.js   2.85 kB │ gzip: 1.46 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/chunks/index.79a65843.js        5.40 kB │ gzip: 2.30 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/entry/app.0fc24b8e.js           5.84 kB │ gzip: 2.32 kB
.svelte-kit/output/client/_app/immutable/entry/start.5c119207.js        24.89 kB │ gzip: 9.80 kB
✓ built in 308ms
ReferenceError: window is not defined
    at file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/.svelte-kit/output/server/entries/pages/_page.svelte.js:3:11
    at ModuleJob.run (node:internal/modules/esm/module_job:217:25)
    at async ModuleLoader.import (node:internal/modules/esm/loader:316:24)
    at async Module.component (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/.svelte-kit/output/server/nodes/2.js:5:59)
    at async Promise.all (index 1)
    at async render_response (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/.svelte-kit/output/server/index.js:1369:21)
    at async render_page (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/.svelte-kit/output/server/index.js:2209:12)
    at async resolve (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/.svelte-kit/output/server/index.js:2790:24)
    at async respond (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/.svelte-kit/output/server/index.js:2676:22)
    at async visit (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/node_modules/@sveltejs/kit/src/core/postbuild/prerender.js:203:20)

node:internal/event_target:1083
  process.nextTick(() => { throw err; });
                           ^
Error: 500 /
To suppress or handle this error, implement `handleHttpError` in https://kit.svelte.dev/docs/configuration#prerender
    at file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/node_modules/@sveltejs/kit/src/core/config/options.js:212:13
    at file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/node_modules/@sveltejs/kit/src/core/postbuild/prerender.js:64:25
    at save (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/node_modules/@sveltejs/kit/src/core/postbuild/prerender.js:403:4)
    at visit (file:///C:/Test/ssr-prerender/node_modules/@sveltejs/kit/src/core/postbuild/prerender.js:236:3)
Emitted 'error' event on Worker instance at:
    at [kOnErrorMessage] (node:internal/worker:326:10)
    at [kOnMessage] (node:internal/worker:337:37)
    at MessagePort.<anonymous> (node:internal/worker:232:57)
    at [nodejs.internal.kHybridDispatch] (node:internal/event_target:807:20)
    at exports.emitMessage (node:internal/per_context/messageport:23:28)

Node.js v20.9.0

System Info

System:
    OS: Windows 10 10.0.19045
    CPU: (20) x64 12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-12700
    Memory: 10.13 GB / 31.68 GB
  Binaries:
    Node: 20.9.0 - C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.EXE
    npm: 10.2.3 - C:\Program Files\nodejs\npm.CMD
    pnpm: 8.0.0 - ~\AppData\Roaming\npm\pnpm.CMD
  Browsers:
    Edge: Spartan (44.19041.3570.0), Chromium (119.0.2151.58)
    Internet Explorer: 11.0.19041.3570
  npmPackages:
    @sveltejs/adapter-static: 2.0.3 => 2.0.3
    @sveltejs/kit: 1.27.4 => 1.27.4
    svelte: 4.2.3 => 4.2.3
    vite: 4.5.0 => 4.5.0

Severity

blocking an upgrade

Additional Information

No response