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AI-powered batch PDF renamer that works fully offline. Extracts text from each PDF, uses a local LLM to generate descriptive filenames, handles errors and invalid characters, and logs actions—no internet or external APIs required. Perfect for private, automated PDF organization.

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AI PDF Renamer

AI PDF Renamer is a powerful tool that automatically renames PDF files based on their content using AI. By leveraging Ollama's AI models, including vision-language capabilities, the tool analyzes PDFs using computer vision by default, with OCR as a fallback option. This helps users keep their file libraries organized without the need to open each file and rename it manually.

🔍 Why Use It?

Manually renaming downloaded or scanned PDFs — like research papers, invoices, e-books, or contracts — is tedious and time-consuming. Often, files are saved with generic names such as document.pdf, file(3).pdf, or scan_2024_05_01.pdf. This tool solves that problem by analyzing the document content and renaming it to something meaningful based on its contents.

💡 Use Cases

  • Researchers & Academics: Automatically rename papers downloaded from journals to include the title and authors
  • Students: Keep your coursework, notes, and study materials neatly labeled and searchable
  • Professionals: Organize invoices, contracts, and reports without having to open and scan each document manually
  • Anyone with a messy Downloads folder: Bring order to chaos by turning vague file names into descriptive ones

Demo

ai-pdf-renamer-demo.mp4

Features

  • Two processing modes:
    • Vision Mode (default): Uses vision-language AI to analyze PDF pages as images
    • OCR Mode: Uses OCR to extract text and analyze it (available via -novision flag)
  • Automatically processes PDF files using glob patterns (e.g., *.pdf, *infographic*.pdf)
  • Generates concise, descriptive filenames using Ollama's AI models
  • Interactive renaming with options for single or batch processing
  • Cross-platform support (Linux, macOS, Windows)
  • Automatic fallback to OCR mode if vision processing encounters issues

Requirements

  • ocrmypdf: Required for PDF text extraction (mandatory dependency)
  • curl: For making API requests
  • jq: For JSON processing
  • gs (Ghostscript): For PDF to image conversion
  • Ollama: Running locally with one of the following models:
    • qwen2.5vl:7b (default): Vision-language model for image analysis
    • gemma3:1b: Lightweight model for text-based processing
    • llama3.3:latest: More powerful model for text-based processing

Model Selection

The tool supports different Ollama models, each with its own strengths and hardware requirements:

  • qwen2.5vl:7b (default for fast mode)

    • Vision-language model capable of understanding images
    • Used in fast mode for direct image analysis
    • Provides faster processing by avoiding OCR when possible
    • Hardware requirements:
      • Requires significant system resources
      • Needs a powerful system with ample memory
      • GPU acceleration recommended
      • Minimum 16GB RAM recommended
  • gemma3:1b (default for OCR mode)

    • Lightweight and fast
    • Good for general purpose text analysis
    • Used as fallback when fast mode fails
    • Hardware requirements:
      • Minimal resource usage
      • Works well on most modern systems
      • Suitable for systems with limited resources
  • llama3.3:latest (alternative for OCR mode)

    • More powerful and context-aware
    • Better for subject-specific content
    • Recommended for academic papers, technical documents
    • Hardware requirements:
      • Requires significant system resources
      • Needs a powerful system with ample memory
      • May not be suitable for all environments

Note: Resource usage varies depending on your system configuration, model quantization, and workload. If you're unsure about your system's capabilities, start with fast mode using qwen2.5vl:7b.

How to get it

Download the app from the current release at https://github.com/wunderkind2k1/ai-pdf-renamer/releases

Manual build/ Installation

  1. Install Go (version 1.21 or later)

  2. Install required dependencies:

    # macOS
    brew install ocrmypdf curl jq ghostscript
    brew install ollama
    
    # Linux (Ubuntu/Debian)
    sudo apt-get install ocrmypdf curl jq ghostscript
    curl -fsSL https://ollama.com/install.sh | sh
  3. Download and set up the required Ollama models:

    # Start Ollama service
    ollama serve
    
    # In a new terminal, pull the required models
    ollama pull qwen2.5vl:7b  # For fast mode
    ollama pull gemma3:1b     # For OCR mode fallback
  4. Build the tool:

    go build -o ai-pdf-renamer main.go

Usage

⚠️ Important Security Note

Before using the tool with automatic renaming (-auto option), it's crucial to:

  1. Test the tool with a few sample files first
  2. Verify that the generated filenames are appropriate
  3. Review the content extraction and AI suggestions
  4. Only use automatic renaming (-auto) once you're confident in the results

Basic Usage

./ai-pdf-renamer [OPTIONS] [FILE_PATTERNS...]

Options

  • -h, --help: Show help message
  • -auto: Automatically rename all files without confirmation (use with caution!)
  • -prompt: Use a custom prompt for filename generation
  • -model: Specify the Ollama model to use (default: qwen2.5vl:7b)
  • -novision: Disable vision-based processing and use OCR only
  • -output: Specify output directory for renamed files

Examples

  1. Test the tool with a single file (using default vision mode):

    ./ai-pdf-renamer document.pdf
  2. Process all PDF files in current directory (with confirmation):

    ./ai-pdf-renamer '*.pdf'
  3. Process specific files with custom output directory:

    ./ai-pdf-renamer -output renamed/ file1.pdf file2.pdf
  4. Process files with OCR only (no vision processing):

    ./ai-pdf-renamer -novision '*.pdf'
  5. Process files with custom prompt:

    ./ai-pdf-renamer -prompt "Create a filename that contains a single important word of the content followed by '-RENAMED'" '*.pdf'
  6. Process files automatically (only after testing!):

    ./ai-pdf-renamer -auto '*.pdf'
  7. Process files from a list:

    cat filelist.txt | xargs ./ai-pdf-renamer

Processing Modes

Vision Mode (Default)

Vision mode uses the qwen2.5vl:7b vision-language model to analyze PDF pages directly as images. This mode:

  • Converts PDF pages to images using Ghostscript
  • Analyzes up to 3 pages per document
  • Uses vision-language AI to understand content
  • Falls back to OCR mode if image analysis fails
  • Generally faster than OCR mode for most documents

Vision mode is enabled by default. No special flag is needed to use it:

./ai-pdf-renamer document.pdf

OCR Mode

OCR mode is available when vision processing is disabled or as a fallback. It:

  • Uses ocrmypdf to extract text from PDFs
  • Analyzes the extracted text using the specified model
  • More reliable for text-heavy documents
  • Slower than vision mode but more thorough for text extraction

To use OCR mode exclusively, use the -novision flag:

./ai-pdf-renamer -novision document.pdf

OCR mode is automatically used when:

  • Vision mode fails to process a document
  • The -novision flag is specified

Default Prompt

The default prompt used for filename generation is:

Extract the most important keywords from this text and create a filename. The filename should be concise (max 64 chars), use only the most important keywords, and separate words with dashes. Do not include any explanations or additional text.

You can override this using the -prompt option.

Notes

  • The tool requires Ollama to be running locally on port 11434
  • Generated filenames are limited to 64 characters
  • Only alphanumeric characters and dashes are allowed in generated filenames
  • The tool will skip non-PDF files and non-existent files
  • Fast mode requires the qwen2.5vl:7b model to be installed
  • OCR mode is available as a fallback if fast mode fails

Test Suite

The test suite (in main_test.go) now skips (ignores) the usage and dependency tests (TestUsageDisplay_Ignored and TestDependencyChecking) so that the test suite passes. (These tests are marked with t.Skip(...) and will be revisited in a fine-grained manner later.)

Testing

The project includes tests for the Go implementation:

Go Tests

Run the tests with:

go test -v

The tests cover:

  • Configuration handling
  • Default values
  • Flag parsing
  • Output path handling
  • Error cases and fallback behavior

About

AI-powered batch PDF renamer that works fully offline. Extracts text from each PDF, uses a local LLM to generate descriptive filenames, handles errors and invalid characters, and logs actions—no internet or external APIs required. Perfect for private, automated PDF organization.

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