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Top-of-stack caching in the interpreter #131498

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markshannon opened this issue Mar 20, 2025 · 0 comments
Open

Top-of-stack caching in the interpreter #131498

markshannon opened this issue Mar 20, 2025 · 0 comments
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interpreter-core (Objects, Python, Grammar, and Parser dirs) performance Performance or resource usage type-feature A feature request or enhancement

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@markshannon
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markshannon commented Mar 20, 2025

Top-of-stack caching is technique where one or more values on the top of the stack are kept in local variables, with the assumption that the C compiler will put them in registers.

We should implement this for the interpreter (tier 1).
We cannot afford to increase the number of instructions by much, so we'll have to use a fixed size cache of 1.
This will likely only produce a modest speedup, as the total memory traffic is unlikely to decrease. There should be some ILP improvements.

The main benefit of TOS caching is likely to be in the JIT where we can use a variable sized cache.
We want to do it in the interpreter first though, as it will be simpler and requires a subset of the changes needed for the JIT.

Linked PRs

markshannon added a commit that referenced this issue Mar 20, 2025
@picnixz picnixz added type-feature A feature request or enhancement interpreter-core (Objects, Python, Grammar, and Parser dirs) performance Performance or resource usage labels Mar 22, 2025
markshannon added a commit that referenced this issue Mar 31, 2025
* Rename 'defined' attribute to 'in_local' to more accurately reflect how it is used

* Make death of variables explicit even for array variables.

* Convert in_memory from boolean to stack offset

* Don't apply liveness analyis to optimizer generated code

* Add 'out' parameter to stack.pop
@python python deleted a comment from hasanisaeed Mar 31, 2025
markshannon added a commit that referenced this issue Apr 2, 2025
* Parse down to statement level in the cases generator

* Add handling for #if macros, treating them much like normal ifs.
seehwan pushed a commit to seehwan/cpython that referenced this issue Apr 16, 2025
seehwan pushed a commit to seehwan/cpython that referenced this issue Apr 16, 2025
…131827)

* Rename 'defined' attribute to 'in_local' to more accurately reflect how it is used

* Make death of variables explicit even for array variables.

* Convert in_memory from boolean to stack offset

* Don't apply liveness analyis to optimizer generated code

* Add 'out' parameter to stack.pop
seehwan pushed a commit to seehwan/cpython that referenced this issue Apr 16, 2025
…ythonGH-131948)

* Parse down to statement level in the cases generator

* Add handling for #if macros, treating them much like normal ifs.
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Labels
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